Paper · 2023 · Plants People Planet

Water availability alters the community structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and determines plant mycorrhizal benefit

Adam Frew

2
claims
3
verbatim quotes
11
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Societal Impact Statement The world faces major changes in rainfall patterns and water availability, posing a significant threat to plant productions systems and food security. The arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi associate with most major crops and can support plant nutrient and water uptake. Here, AM fungi were shown to mitigate the negative effects of low water availability on sorghum growth and phosphorus uptake, an effect that was associated with shifts in the fungal community structure. To realise the potential of AM fungi in sustainable agriculture requires more examination of their interactions with edaphic stresses in crop systems.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AM fungi mitigated low-water effects on sorghum growth and phosphorus uptake.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
AM fungie0
Interactor
AM fungiGlomeromycotae0symbiont
Outcome
sorghum growth and phosphorus uptakee0
Direction
mitigatee0
Comparator
low water availabilitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“AM fungi were shown to mitigate the negative effects of low water availability on sorghum growth and phosphorus uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 302–420 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The benefit was associated with shifts in fungal community structure.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Interactor
fungal communitye0symbiont
Outcome
an effecte0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an effect that was associated with shifts in the fungal community structure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–497 · show in text ↑
t0

“on sorghum growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–398 · show in text ↑

mycorrhiza · Glomeromycota · SorghumPositive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.