Abstract
Field experiments were conducted during the seasons of 2021-22 to evaluate the microclimate of broccoli crops under three rabi dates of transplanting, two mulching, and two irrigation levels at Nauni, Solan the mid-hill-sub humid agroclimatic region of Himachal Pradesh.Soil temperature was maximum during the transplanting stage in timely sown (28 October) crop and decreased during the heading and th harvested stage.Photosynthetically active radiation, relative humidity, soil moisture, and leaf area index from transplanting onwards was recorded higher in the timely sown crop and lower in the late sown crop while in the case of irrigation and mulching levels was higher under optimal irrigation and mulching application.At the heading stage, PAR interception was observed to be statistically highest (5.10) due to a higher leaf area index in the timely sown crop followed by the mid-sowing (4.19) and was lowest (3.03) in the late sown crop.Better crop growth and hence, leaf area index resulted in a higher PAR interception on timely sown with optimal irrigation and mulching level.Similarly, dry matter accumulation had a positive relation with chlorophyll content (R = 0.55).The higher the dry matter accumulation higher will be the chlorophyll 2 content.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Soil temperature peaked at transplanting for timely sown broccoli and declined at heading and harvest.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Organ / stage
- transplanting stagee0
- Treatment
- timely sown (28 October)e0
- Outcome
- Soil temperaturee0
- Direction
- maximume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Soil temperature was maximum during the transplanting stage in timely sown (28 October) crop and decreased during the heading and th harvested stage.”
t0“Broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
Timely sowing had higher photosynthetically active radiation, relative humidity and soil moisture than late sowing.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- timely sown crope0
- Outcome
- Photosynthetically active radiation, relative humidity, soil moisturee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- late sown crope0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Photosynthetically active radiation, relative humidity, soil moisture, and leaf area index from transplanting onwards was recorded higher in the timely sown crop and lower in the late sown crop while in the case of irrigation and mulching levels was higher under optimal irrigation and mulching application.”
t0“Broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
Timely sowing had higher leaf area index than late sowing.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- timely sown crope0
- Outcome
- leaf area indexe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- late sown crope0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Photosynthetically active radiation, relative humidity, soil moisture, and leaf area index from transplanting onwards was recorded higher in the timely sown crop and lower in the late sown crop while in the case of irrigation and mulching levels was higher under optimal irrigation and mulching application.”
t0“Broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
Optimal irrigation and mulching increased the measured microclimate variables and leaf area index.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- optimal irrigation and mulching applicatione0
- Outcome
- Photosynthetically active radiation, relative humidity, soil moisturee0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Photosynthetically active radiation, relative humidity, soil moisture, and leaf area index from transplanting onwards was recorded higher in the timely sown crop and lower in the late sown crop while in the case of irrigation and mulching levels was higher under optimal irrigation and mulching application.”
t0“Broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
PAR interception at heading was highest under timely sowing, at 5.10, followed by mid sowing at 4.19.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- timely sown crope0
- Outcome
- PAR interceptione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 5.10e0
- Qualifier
- heading stagee0
- Comparator
- mid-sowinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At the heading stage, PAR interception was observed to be statistically highest (5.10) due to a higher leaf area index in the timely sown crop followed by the mid-sowing (4.19) and was lowest (3.03) in the late sown crop.”
t0“Broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
Late sowing had the lowest PAR interception at heading, 3.03.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- late sown crope0
- Outcome
- PAR interceptione0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 3.03e0
- Qualifier
- heading stagee0
- Comparator
- timely sown crope0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At the heading stage, PAR interception was observed to be statistically highest (5.10) due to a higher leaf area index in the timely sown crop followed by the mid-sowing (4.19) and was lowest (3.03) in the late sown crop.”
t0“Broccoli”
Claim · model-written summary
Dry matter accumulation was positively related to chlorophyll content, with R = 0.55.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Organ / stage
- dry mattere0
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contente0
- Direction
- positivee0
- Value
- R = 0.55e0
- Qualifier
- dry matter accumulatione0
Not reportedCompoundTreatment
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Similarly, dry matter accumulation had a positive relation with chlorophyll content (R = 0.55).”
t0“Broccoli”
The same questions in other papers
irrigation · physiology: photosynthesis · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
sowing time · growth · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results
11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- negative
- no effect
14 papers more in this group
See all 18 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.