Paper · 2011 · Iraqi Journal of Desert Studies

EFFECT OF SULFUR AND DAP FERTILIZER ON GRAIN YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS OF SORGHUM

Khalil L. M. Ali; Waleed A. T. Elfahdawi

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted in the research field of Crop Science Dept. in the Agriculture College in the Univ. of Baghdad, during the spring season of 2007.The objective of this study was to study the response of sorghum to application of different rates of agriculture sulfur and DAP fertilizer.The experiment included four levels of agriculture sulfur ( 0 , 1000 , 2000 and 3000 kg S .h-1) and four levels of Diammonium phosphate ( 0 , 22 , 44 and 66 kg P. h-1 ) . Treatments (4×4) was distributed in Completely Randomized Block Design (RCBD) with three replicates, the following traits have been studied; number of seed per head, 1000 seed weight, grain yield and protein percent, and the results as follow: The agriculture sulfur had significant affects on all the studied traits, the treatment(3000 kg.h-1)sulfur gave the highest values for all traits in this study.( 2344 grains, 26.6 gm, 8.32 ton.h-1 and 11.57% ) respectively. DAP fertilizer had significant affects on all the studied traits, the treatment (66 kg P.h-1) gave the highest value for all traits (2259 grains, 26.6 gm and 8.07 ton.h-1) respectively. The treatment( 22 kg P.h-1 )has the highest value for protein percent (10.57%) which has no significant difference with the treatment(44 kg P . h-1) . S×P level interactions had significant effect,whereas 3000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1 gave highest grain no. of 2433 grains.2000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1 had highest 1000 grain weight and grain yield 0f 27.5 gm and 8.71 ton.h-1, respectively . Protein percent was highest of 11.69 % under 3000 kg S. h-1 × 22 kg P.h-1 interaction .

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 3000 kg.h-1 sulfur, seed number reached 2344 grains, the highest reported sulfur treatment value.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
3000 kg.h-1)sulfure0
Outcome
grainse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2344 grainse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment(3000 kg.h-1)sulfur gave the highest values for all traits in this study.( 2344 grains, 26.6 gm, 8.32 ton.h-1 and 11.57% ) respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 3000 kg.h-1 sulfur, 1000 seed weight was highest at 26.6 gm.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
3000 kg.h-1)sulfure0
Outcome
26.6 gme0
Direction
higheste0
Value
26.6 gme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment(3000 kg.h-1)sulfur gave the highest values for all traits in this study.( 2344 grains, 26.6 gm, 8.32 ton.h-1 and 11.57% ) respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 3000 kg.h-1 sulfur, grain yield was highest at 8.32 ton.h-1.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
3000 kg.h-1)sulfure0
Outcome
8.32 ton.h-1e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
8.32 ton.h-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment(3000 kg.h-1)sulfur gave the highest values for all traits in this study.( 2344 grains, 26.6 gm, 8.32 ton.h-1 and 11.57% ) respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 3000 kg.h-1 sulfur, protein percentage was highest at 11.57%.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
3000 kg.h-1)sulfure0
Outcome
11.57%e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
11.57%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment(3000 kg.h-1)sulfur gave the highest values for all traits in this study.( 2344 grains, 26.6 gm, 8.32 ton.h-1 and 11.57% ) respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–940 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 66 kg P.h-1 DAP, seed number was highest at 2259 grains.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
66 kg P.h-1e0
Outcome
grainse0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2259 grainse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment (66 kg P.h-1) gave the highest value for all traits (2259 grains, 26.6 gm and 8.07 ton.h-1) respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1126 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 66 kg P.h-1 DAP, seed weight was highest at 26.6 gm.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
66 kg P.h-1e0
Outcome
26.6 gme0
Direction
higheste0
Value
26.6 gme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment (66 kg P.h-1) gave the highest value for all traits (2259 grains, 26.6 gm and 8.07 ton.h-1) respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1126 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 66 kg P.h-1 DAP, grain yield was highest at 8.07 ton.h-1.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
66 kg P.h-1e0
Outcome
8.07 ton.h-1e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
8.07 ton.h-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment (66 kg P.h-1) gave the highest value for all traits (2259 grains, 26.6 gm and 8.07 ton.h-1) respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1126 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 22 kg P.h-1 DAP, protein percentage was highest at 10.57%.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
22 kg P.h-1e0
Outcome
protein percente0
Direction
higheste0
Value
10.57%e0
Comparator
44 kg P . h-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The treatment( 22 kg P.h-1 )has the highest value for protein percent (10.57%) which has no significant difference with the treatment(44 kg P . h-1) .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1127–1277 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The sulfur by phosphorus interaction produced the highest grain number of 2433 grains at 3000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
3000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1e0
Outcome
grain no.e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2433 grainse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“3000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1 gave highest grain no. of 2433 grains.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1332–1399 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The sulfur by phosphorus interaction produced the highest 1000 grain weight of 27.5 gm at 2000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
2000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1e0
Outcome
1000 grain weighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
27.5 gme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“2000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1 had highest 1000 grain weight and grain yield 0f 27.5 gm and 8.71 ton.h-1, respectively .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1399–1517 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The sulfur by phosphorus interaction produced the highest grain yield of 8.71 ton.h-1 at 2000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
2000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
8.71 ton.h-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“2000 kg S.h-1 × 66 kg P. h-1 had highest 1000 grain weight and grain yield 0f 27.5 gm and 8.71 ton.h-1, respectively .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1399–1517 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein percentage was highest at 11.69 % under 3000 kg S. h-1 × 22 kg P.h-1.

Taxon
SORGHUMSorghumt0
Treatment
3000 kg S. h-1 × 22 kg P.h-1e0
Outcome
Protein percente0
Direction
higheste0
Value
11.69 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Protein percent was highest of 11.69 % under 3000 kg S. h-1 × 22 kg P.h-1 interaction .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1518–1605 · show in text ↑
t0

“SORGHUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–80 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · yield · SorghumPositive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.