Paper · 2022 · International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Light Dependent Changes in Adenylate Methylation of the Promoter of the Mitochondrial Citrate Synthase Gene in Maize (Zea mays L.) Leaves

Alexander T. Eprintsev; Dmitry N. Fedorin; Abir U. Igamberdiev

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

L.) leaves under different light conditions (dark, light, irradiation by red and far-red light). Incubation in the light and irradiation by red light exhibited an activating effect on DNA adenine methylase activity, which was reflected in an increase in the number of methylated adenines in GATC sites. Far-red light and darkness exhibited an opposite effect. The use of nitrite conversion of DNA followed by methyladenine-dependent restriction by MboI nuclease revealed a phytochrome B-dependent mechanism of regulation of the methyl status of adenine in the GATC sites in the promoter of the gene encoding the mitochondrial isoform of citrate synthase. Irradiation of plants with red light caused changes in the adenine methyl status of the analyzed amplicon, as evidenced by the presence of restriction products of 290, 254, and 121 nucleotides. Adenine methylation occurred at all three GATC sites in the analyzed DNA sequence. It is concluded that adenylate methylation is controlled by phytochrome B via the transcription factor PIF4 and represents an important mechanism for the tricarboxylic acid cycle regulation by light.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light incubation increased DNA adenine methylase activity and GATC adenine methylation.

Taxon
Maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
Incubation in the lighte0
Gene
DNA adenine methylasee0
Outcome
DNA adenine methylase activitye0
Direction
activating effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Incubation in the light and irradiation by red light exhibited an activating effect on DNA adenine methylase activity, which was reflected in an increase in the number of methylated adenines in GATC sites.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 97–302 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red light increased DNA adenine methylase activity and GATC adenine methylation.

Taxon
Maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
irradiation by red lighte0
Gene
DNA adenine methylasee0
Outcome
DNA adenine methylase activitye0
Direction
activating effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Incubation in the light and irradiation by red light exhibited an activating effect on DNA adenine methylase activity, which was reflected in an increase in the number of methylated adenines in GATC sites.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 97–302 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Far-red light had an opposite effect on adenine methylase activity.

Taxon
Maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
Far-red lighte0
Outcome
opposite effecte0
Direction
opposite effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Far-red light and darkness exhibited an opposite effect.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–359 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Darkness had an opposite effect on adenine methylase activity.

Taxon
Maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
darknesse0
Outcome
opposite effecte0
Direction
opposite effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Far-red light and darkness exhibited an opposite effect.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–359 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–130 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The assay revealed phytochrome B-dependent regulation of methylation at GATC sites in the citrate synthase promoter.

Taxon
Maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Gene
phytochrome Be0
Outcome
methyl status of adenine in the GATC sitese0
Qualifier
promoter of the gene encoding the mitochondrial isoform of citrate synthasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“revealed a phytochrome B-dependent mechanism of regulation of the methyl status of adenine in the GATC sites in the promoter of the gene encoding the mitochondrial isoform of citrate synthase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–654 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red light changed adenine methylation status in the analyzed amplicon.

Taxon
Maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
red lighte0
Outcome
adenine methyl status of the analyzed amplicone0
Direction
changese0
Qualifier
restriction products of 290, 254, and 121 nucleotidese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Irradiation of plants with red light caused changes in the adenine methyl status of the analyzed amplicon, as evidenced by the presence of restriction products of 290, 254, and 121 nucleotides.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–848 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–130 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All three GATC sites in the analyzed sequence were adenine-methylated.

Taxon
Maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Outcome
Adenine methylation occurred at all three GATC sitese0
Value
three GATC sitese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Adenine methylation occurred at all three GATC sites in the analyzed DNA sequence.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–931 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–130 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that phytochrome B controls adenylate methylation through PIF4, contributing to light regulation of the tricarboxylic acid cycle.

Taxon
Maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Gene
phytochrome Be0
Outcome
adenylate methylatione0
Qualifier
via the transcription factor PIF4e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“adenylate methylation is controlled by phytochrome B via the transcription factor PIF4 and represents an important mechanism for the tricarboxylic acid cycle regulation by light.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1131 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–130 · show in text ↑

radiation · physiology: enzyme activity · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

light · physiology: enzyme activity · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 12 positive, 7 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.