Paper · 2004 · Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology /Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

FIELD EVALUATION AND RESIDUAL BIOASSAY OF CERTAIN INSECTICIDES TO DETECT THE TOLERANCE CHANGES IN PINK BOLLWORM

M. Nassef,

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A study was carried out on the potential impact of certain insecticides on the abundance of the pink bollworm, Pectinop < /em>hora gossyp < /em>iel/a (Saunders) on cotton in Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypt, during 2002 and 2003 seasons. Results showed that fenpropathrin and thiodicarb were the most effective toxicants, whereas, profenofos occupied the last class in reducing the pink bollworm population. Deltamethrin and chloropyrifos were of moderate effect in this respect. Also, the changes in susceptibility of the larvae to insecticides were studied using the residual vial bioassay technique. Data showed that the pink bollworm larvae were more tolerant to the tested pyrethroids than the carbamates and organophosphates insecticides. The study indicates the potentiality of the vial bioassay technique to give data that may serve as reference values to determine if tolerance to any of the insecticides develops in field populations of the pink bollworm.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenpropathrin and thiodicarb were the most effective at reducing pink bollworm populations.

Treatment
fenpropathrin and thiodicarbe0
Interactor
pink bollwormPectinophora gossypiellae0pest
Outcome
pink bollworm populatione0
Direction
most effectivee0
Comparator
profenofose0
Setting
Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypte1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pectinophora gossypiella
Pectinophora gossypiella · InteractorAlbertonatureza · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fenpropathrin and thiodicarb were the most effective toxicants, whereas, profenofos occupied the last class in reducing the pink bollworm population.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–408 · show in text ↑
e1

“on cotton in Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–207 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Profenofos ranked last for pink bollworm population reduction.

Treatment
profenofose0
Interactor
pink bollwormPectinophora gossypiellae0pest
Outcome
pink bollworm populatione0
Direction
reducinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pectinophora gossypiella
Pectinophora gossypiella · InteractorAlbertonatureza · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“profenofos occupied the last class in reducing the pink bollworm population.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 332–408 · show in text ↑
e1

“on cotton in Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–207 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deltamethrin and chloropyrifos had moderate effects on pink bollworm populations.

Treatment
Deltamethrin and chloropyrifose0
Interactor
pink bollwormPectinophora gossypiellae1pest
Outcome
pink bollworm populatione1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pectinophora gossypiella
Pectinophora gossypiella · InteractorAlbertonatureza · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Deltamethrin and chloropyrifos were of moderate effect in this respect.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 409–480 · show in text ↑
e1

“pink bollworm population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–407 · show in text ↑
e2

“on cotton in Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–207 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pink bollworm larvae were more tolerant to pyrethroids than carbamates and organophosphates.

Treatment
tested pyrethroidse0
Interactor
pink bollwormPectinophora gossypiellae0pest
Outcome
pink bollworm larvaee0
Direction
more tolerante0
Comparator
carbamates and organophosphates insecticidese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pectinophora gossypiella
Pectinophora gossypiella · InteractorAlbertonatureza · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the pink bollworm larvae were more tolerant to the tested pyrethroids than the carbamates and organophosphates insecticides.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 621–745 · show in text ↑
e1

“on cotton in Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate, Egypt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 161–207 · show in text ↑

thiodicarb · Pectinophora gossypiella · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.