Abstract
Purpose of the experiment is to research the influence of different nitrogen doses on hydrocyanic acid content, forage yield and some forage quality traits in two sorghum-Sudan grass hybrids (cv. Nutri Honey and cv. Aneto. The experiment was laid out in a two-factor factorial in a randomized complete block design, with three replications. The ½ of the nitrogen fertilizers (0 (control), 40, 80, 120, 160 kg ha-1) were applied sowing and the rest of the nitrogen was given at plants reached 35 cm height. The plants were harvested at three cuts (15 cm from the ground) in year of the field trial at 100 cm plant height. Immediately after cutting, ½ of the nitrogen doses were applied to each plot and the rest of the nitrogen was given when the plants reached 35 cm height. The nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased the number of leaves per plant, stem diameter, HCN content, total green and dry matter yields, crude protein ratio over control. The maximum number of leaves per plant (40.69), stem diameter (1.34 cm), HCN content (106.71 mg kg-1), total green fodder yield (13.93 t ha-1), total dry matter yield (4.35 t ha-1) and crude protein ratio (14.23 %) were observed in 160 kg N ha-1. Cultivars crude fiber (28.37 %), acid detergent fiber (30.01 %) and neutral detergent fiber (57.09 %) contents decreased depending on the nitrogen doses. Cultivars 'Nutri Honey' and 'Aneto' were found to be the best choices in terms of crude protein, crude fiber, acid detergent fiber, neutral detergent fiber contents, total green fodder and dry matter yields and benefits when fertilized with nitrogen at the rate of 160 kg ha-1 under irrigated same ecological conditions. However, it should be noted that HCN content increases in this dose of nitrogen for green fodder.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased the number of leaves per plant over control, with a maximum of 40.69 leaves per plant.
- Taxon
- sorghum-Sudan grass hybrid
Sorghum ×drummondiit0 - Treatment
- nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1e1
- Outcome
- number of leaves per plante1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 40.69e2
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- THRACE, TURKEYt0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“TWO SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRID CULTIVARS UNDER DIFFERENT NITROGEN DOSES IN THRACE, TURKEY”
e1“The nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased the number of leaves per plant, stem diameter, HCN content, total green and dry matter yields, crude protein ratio over control”
e2“The maximum number of leaves per plant (40.69)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased stem diameter over control, to 1.34 cm.
- Taxon
- sorghum-Sudan grass hybridSorghum ×drummondiit0
- Treatment
- nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1e1
- Outcome
- stem diametere1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 1.34 cme2
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- THRACE, TURKEYt0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“TWO SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRID CULTIVARS UNDER DIFFERENT NITROGEN DOSES IN THRACE, TURKEY”
e1“The nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased the number of leaves per plant, stem diameter, HCN content, total green and dry matter yields, crude protein ratio over control”
e2“stem diameter (1.34 cm)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased HCN content over control, to 106.71 mg kg-1, a level to be noted for green fodder.
- Taxon
- sorghum-Sudan grass hybridSorghum ×drummondiit0
- Treatment
- nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1e1
- Outcome
- HCN contente1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 106.71 mg kg-1e2
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- THRACE, TURKEYt0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“TWO SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRID CULTIVARS UNDER DIFFERENT NITROGEN DOSES IN THRACE, TURKEY”
e1“The nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased the number of leaves per plant, stem diameter, HCN content, total green and dry matter yields, crude protein ratio over control”
e2“HCN content (106.71 mg kg-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased total green fodder yield over control, to 13.93 t ha-1.
- Taxon
- sorghum-Sudan grass hybridSorghum ×drummondiit0
- Treatment
- nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1e1
- Outcome
- total green fodder yielde2
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 13.93 t ha-1e2
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- THRACE, TURKEYt0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“TWO SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRID CULTIVARS UNDER DIFFERENT NITROGEN DOSES IN THRACE, TURKEY”
e1“The nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased the number of leaves per plant, stem diameter, HCN content, total green and dry matter yields, crude protein ratio over control”
e2“total green fodder yield (13.93 t ha-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased total dry matter yield over control, to 4.35 t ha-1.
- Taxon
- sorghum-Sudan grass hybridSorghum ×drummondiit0
- Treatment
- nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1e1
- Outcome
- total dry matter yielde2
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 4.35 t ha-1e2
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- THRACE, TURKEYt0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“TWO SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRID CULTIVARS UNDER DIFFERENT NITROGEN DOSES IN THRACE, TURKEY”
e1“The nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased the number of leaves per plant, stem diameter, HCN content, total green and dry matter yields, crude protein ratio over control”
e2“total dry matter yield (4.35 t ha-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nitrogen at 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased crude protein ratio over control, to 14.23%.
- Taxon
- sorghum-Sudan grass hybridSorghum ×drummondiit0
- Treatment
- nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1e1
- Outcome
- crude protein ratioe2
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 14.23 %e2
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- THRACE, TURKEYt0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“TWO SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRID CULTIVARS UNDER DIFFERENT NITROGEN DOSES IN THRACE, TURKEY”
e1“The nitrogen application at the rate of 160 kg N ha-1 significantly increased the number of leaves per plant, stem diameter, HCN content, total green and dry matter yields, crude protein ratio over control”
e2“crude protein ratio (14.23 %)”
Claim · model-written summary
Crude fiber content decreased with nitrogen doses, to 28.37%.
- Taxon
- sorghum-Sudan grass hybridSorghum ×drummondiit0
- Treatment
- nitrogen dosese3
- Outcome
- crude fibere3
- Direction
- decreasede3
- Value
- 28.37 %e3
- Setting
- THRACE, TURKEYt0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“TWO SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRID CULTIVARS UNDER DIFFERENT NITROGEN DOSES IN THRACE, TURKEY”
e3“Cultivars crude fiber (28.37 %), acid detergent fiber (30.01 %) and neutral detergent fiber (57.09 %) contents decreased depending on the nitrogen doses”
Claim · model-written summary
Acid detergent fiber content decreased with nitrogen doses, to 30.01%.
- Taxon
- sorghum-Sudan grass hybridSorghum ×drummondiit0
- Treatment
- nitrogen dosese3
- Outcome
- acid detergent fibere3
- Direction
- decreasede3
- Value
- 30.01 %e3
- Setting
- THRACE, TURKEYt0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“TWO SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRID CULTIVARS UNDER DIFFERENT NITROGEN DOSES IN THRACE, TURKEY”
e3“Cultivars crude fiber (28.37 %), acid detergent fiber (30.01 %) and neutral detergent fiber (57.09 %) contents decreased depending on the nitrogen doses”
Claim · model-written summary
Neutral detergent fiber content decreased with nitrogen doses, to 57.09%.
- Taxon
- sorghum-Sudan grass hybridSorghum ×drummondiit0
- Treatment
- nitrogen dosese3
- Outcome
- neutral detergent fibere3
- Direction
- decreasede3
- Value
- 57.09 %e3
- Setting
- THRACE, TURKEYt0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“TWO SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRID CULTIVARS UNDER DIFFERENT NITROGEN DOSES IN THRACE, TURKEY”
e3“Cultivars crude fiber (28.37 %), acid detergent fiber (30.01 %) and neutral detergent fiber (57.09 %) contents decreased depending on the nitrogen doses”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivars Nutri Honey and Aneto are the best choices at 160 kg ha-1 nitrogen under irrigated conditions.
- Taxon
- sorghum-Sudan grass hybridSorghum ×drummondiit0
- Material
- Nutri Honeye4
- Treatment
- nitrogen at the rate of 160 kg ha-1e4
- Outcome
- best choicese4
- Qualifier
- under irrigated same ecological conditionse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“TWO SORGHUM-SUDAN GRASS HYBRID CULTIVARS UNDER DIFFERENT NITROGEN DOSES IN THRACE, TURKEY”
e4“Cultivars 'Nutri Honey' and 'Aneto' were found to be the best choices in terms of crude protein, crude fiber, acid detergent fiber, neutral detergent fiber contents, total green fodder and dry matter yields and benefits when fertilized with nitrogen at the rate of 160 kg ha-1 under irrigated same ecological conditions”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.