Paper · 2000 · Journal of Plant Production

GIRDLING TYPES IN RELATION TO YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ANNA APPLE TREES

M. Mostafa,

2
claims
7
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The present research was carried out during 1998 and 1999 seasons on 7-year-old trees of apples Anna cv. (Malus domestica, Bcek.) grown in a private orchard located near El-Mansoura City, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt. It was designed to study the effect of three girdling types made 4 weeks after fruit set on the trunk of the tested trees. The obtained results pointed to complete girdling type as the best one to increase yield and optamize certain physical and chemical characteristics of fruit quality.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Complete girdling increased yield of Anna apple trees compared with the other girdling types.

Taxon
Malus domesticaMalus domesticae0
Treatment
complete girdlinge2
Outcome
yielde2
Direction
increasee2
Comparator
three girdling typese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“7-year-old trees of apples Anna cv. (Malus domestica, Bcek.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 69–129 · show in text ↑
e1

“three girdling types made 4 weeks after fruit set on the trunk of the tested trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–338 · show in text ↑
e2

“complete girdling type as the best one to increase yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Complete girdling optimized certain physical and chemical characteristics of fruit quality compared with the other girdling types.

Taxon
Malus domesticaMalus domesticae0
Treatment
complete girdlinge2
Outcome
physical and chemical characteristics of fruit qualitye3
Direction
optamizee3
Comparator
three girdling typese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“7-year-old trees of apples Anna cv. (Malus domestica, Bcek.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 69–129 · show in text ↑
e1

“three girdling types made 4 weeks after fruit set on the trunk of the tested trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–338 · show in text ↑
e2

“complete girdling type as the best one to increase yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–428 · show in text ↑
e3

“optamize certain physical and chemical characteristics of fruit quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 433–504 · show in text ↑

pruning · quality: grain · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 4 positive, 6 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

pruning · yield · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

147 papers: 100 positive, 47 negative or no effect

99 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

143 papers more in this group

See all 147 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.