Paper · 2022 · Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection

Effectiveness of Fluazinam, BioArc, and Potasin F compounds against potato late blight (Phytophthora infestans) under field conditions

Sanaa A. Masoud; Atef M. K. Nassar; Gehad M. M. Abd El-Wahab

7
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Wolrdwide, late blight disease initiated by Phytophthora infestans cause major yield loss in potatoes. Management depends mainly on the application of chemical fungicides that might cause environmental pollution. Therefore, current study aimed to investigate the fungicidal activity of biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compounds individually or sequentially against P. infestans in two field seasons. The results showed that disease severity was significantly decreased in all treated plants compared to control potatoes. In addition, all treatments caused increment of vegetative growth, tuber yield, and tuber contents of N, P, K, reducing, non-reducing, total sugar, protein, starch, total carbohydrate, TSS, and Vit C. In conclusion, combination of Fluazinam, BioArc, and Potasin F as tri-sequential treatment would be an appropriate alternative to chemical fungicides in the management of P. infestans on potato vegetative growth and improve yield production.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Disease severity of potato late blight was significantly decreased in all treated plants compared with control potatoes.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume2
Treatment
biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compoundse1
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse1pathogen
Outcome
disease severitye2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
control potatoese2
Setting
two field seasonse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“investigate the fungicidal activity of biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compounds individually or sequentially against P. infestans in two field seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–420 · show in text ↑
e2

“disease severity was significantly decreased in all treated plants compared to control potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–541 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments increased vegetative growth and tuber yield of potato compared with control potatoes.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume3
Treatment
biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compoundse1
Outcome
vegetative growth, tuber yielde2
Direction
incremente2
Comparator
control potatoese3
Setting
two field seasonse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“investigate the fungicidal activity of biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compounds individually or sequentially against P. infestans in two field seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–420 · show in text ↑
e2

“all treatments caused increment of vegetative growth, tuber yield, and tuber contents of N, P, K, reducing, non-reducing, total sugar, protein, starch, total carbohydrate, TSS, and Vit C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–742 · show in text ↑
e3

“disease severity was significantly decreased in all treated plants compared to control potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–541 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments increased tuber contents of N, P and K of potato compared with control potatoes.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume3
Treatment
biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compoundse1
Outcome
tuber contents of N, P, Ke2
Direction
incremente2
Comparator
control potatoese3
Setting
two field seasonse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“investigate the fungicidal activity of biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compounds individually or sequentially against P. infestans in two field seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–420 · show in text ↑
e2

“all treatments caused increment of vegetative growth, tuber yield, and tuber contents of N, P, K, reducing, non-reducing, total sugar, protein, starch, total carbohydrate, TSS, and Vit C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–742 · show in text ↑
e3

“disease severity was significantly decreased in all treated plants compared to control potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–541 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments increased reducing, non-reducing and total sugar contents of potato tubers compared with control potatoes.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume3
Treatment
biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compoundse1
Outcome
reducing, non-reducing, total sugare2
Direction
incremente2
Comparator
control potatoese3
Setting
two field seasonse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“investigate the fungicidal activity of biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compounds individually or sequentially against P. infestans in two field seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–420 · show in text ↑
e2

“all treatments caused increment of vegetative growth, tuber yield, and tuber contents of N, P, K, reducing, non-reducing, total sugar, protein, starch, total carbohydrate, TSS, and Vit C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–742 · show in text ↑
e3

“disease severity was significantly decreased in all treated plants compared to control potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–541 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments increased protein, starch and total carbohydrate contents of potato compared with control potatoes.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume3
Treatment
biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compoundse1
Outcome
protein, starch, total carbohydratee2
Direction
incremente2
Comparator
control potatoese3
Setting
two field seasonse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“investigate the fungicidal activity of biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compounds individually or sequentially against P. infestans in two field seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–420 · show in text ↑
e2

“all treatments caused increment of vegetative growth, tuber yield, and tuber contents of N, P, K, reducing, non-reducing, total sugar, protein, starch, total carbohydrate, TSS, and Vit C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–742 · show in text ↑
e3

“disease severity was significantly decreased in all treated plants compared to control potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–541 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments increased TSS and vitamin C of potato compared with control potatoes.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume3
Treatment
biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compoundse1
Outcome
TSS, and Vit Ce2
Direction
incremente2
Comparator
control potatoese3
Setting
two field seasonse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“investigate the fungicidal activity of biotic (BioArc) and abiotic (Fluazinam and Potasin F) compounds individually or sequentially against P. infestans in two field seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–420 · show in text ↑
e2

“all treatments caused increment of vegetative growth, tuber yield, and tuber contents of N, P, K, reducing, non-reducing, total sugar, protein, starch, total carbohydrate, TSS, and Vit C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–742 · show in text ↑
e3

“disease severity was significantly decreased in all treated plants compared to control potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–541 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

A tri-sequential combination of Fluazinam, BioArc and Potasin F would be an appropriate alternative to chemical fungicides for managing P. infestans on potato.

Treatment
combination of Fluazinam, BioArc, and Potasin F as tri-sequential treatmente3
Interactor
P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse3pathogen
Outcome
appropriate alternative to chemical fungicidese3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora infestans
Phytophthora infestans · InteractorHoward F. Schwartz, Colorado State University, United States · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“combination of Fluazinam, BioArc, and Potasin F as tri-sequential treatment would be an appropriate alternative to chemical fungicides in the management of P. infestans on potato vegetative growth and improve yield production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 759–984 · show in text ↑

fluazinam · Phytophthora infestans · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fluazinam · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.