Abstract
Abstract ‘Spartan’ apples were dipped in 4% CaCl 2 solution after harvest. One week after treatment, the Ca concentration was 19 ppm higher at the 0–2.5 mm depth in the flesh of the dipped fruit. After 2 weeks, Ca was 41 ppm higher at the 0–2.5 mm depth and 26 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth. After 4 weeks, Ca was 36 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth, 25 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth and 16 ppm higher at the 5.0–7.5 mm depth. After 8 weeks, Ca was 68, 49, 43, 36, 30, 24, 27 and 27 ppm higher at 8 successive 2.5 mm depths. After 32 weeks, Ca was 84, 70, 62, 62, 61, 58, 62 and 62 ppm higher at the 8 successive depths in the dipped fruit.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
At one week, calcium was 19 ppm higher at 0–2.5 mm depth in dipped apples.
- Taxon
- Apple
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- ‘Spartan’t0
- Organ / stage
- fleshe0
- Treatment
- 4% CaCl 2 solutione1
- Outcome
- Ca concentratione0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 19 ppme0
- Qualifier
- 0–2.5 mm depthe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“One week after treatment, the Ca concentration was 19 ppm higher at the 0–2.5 mm depth in the flesh of the dipped fruit”
t0“‘Spartan’ Apple Fruits”
e1“‘Spartan’ apples were dipped in 4% CaCl 2 solution after harvest.”
Claim · model-written summary
At two weeks, calcium was 41 ppm higher at 0–2.5 mm depth.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Material
- ‘Spartan’t0
- Treatment
- 4% CaCl 2 solutione1
- Outcome
- Cae0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 41 ppme0
- Qualifier
- 0–2.5 mm depthe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“After 2 weeks, Ca was 41 ppm higher at the 0–2.5 mm depth and 26 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth”
t0“‘Spartan’ Apple Fruits”
e1“‘Spartan’ apples were dipped in 4% CaCl 2 solution after harvest.”
Claim · model-written summary
At two weeks, calcium was 26 ppm higher at 2.5–5.0 mm depth.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Material
- ‘Spartan’t0
- Treatment
- 4% CaCl 2 solutione1
- Outcome
- Cae0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 26 ppme0
- Qualifier
- 2.5–5.0 mm depthe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“After 2 weeks, Ca was 41 ppm higher at the 0–2.5 mm depth and 26 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth”
t0“‘Spartan’ Apple Fruits”
e1“‘Spartan’ apples were dipped in 4% CaCl 2 solution after harvest.”
Claim · model-written summary
At four weeks, calcium was reported 36 ppm higher at 2.5–5.0 mm depth.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Material
- ‘Spartan’t0
- Treatment
- 4% CaCl 2 solutione1
- Outcome
- Cae0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 36 ppme0
- Qualifier
- 2.5–5.0 mm depthe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“After 4 weeks, Ca was 36 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth, 25 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth and 16 ppm higher at the 5.0–7.5 mm depth”
t0“‘Spartan’ Apple Fruits”
e1“‘Spartan’ apples were dipped in 4% CaCl 2 solution after harvest.”
Claim · model-written summary
At four weeks, calcium was also reported 25 ppm higher at 2.5–5.0 mm depth.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Material
- ‘Spartan’t0
- Treatment
- 4% CaCl 2 solutione1
- Outcome
- Cae0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 25 ppme0
- Qualifier
- 2.5–5.0 mm depthe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“After 4 weeks, Ca was 36 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth, 25 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth and 16 ppm higher at the 5.0–7.5 mm depth”
t0“‘Spartan’ Apple Fruits”
e1“‘Spartan’ apples were dipped in 4% CaCl 2 solution after harvest.”
Claim · model-written summary
At four weeks, calcium was 16 ppm higher at 5.0–7.5 mm depth.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Material
- ‘Spartan’t0
- Treatment
- 4% CaCl 2 solutione1
- Outcome
- Cae0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 16 ppme0
- Qualifier
- 5.0–7.5 mm depthe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“After 4 weeks, Ca was 36 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth, 25 ppm higher at the 2.5–5.0 mm depth and 16 ppm higher at the 5.0–7.5 mm depth”
t0“‘Spartan’ Apple Fruits”
e1“‘Spartan’ apples were dipped in 4% CaCl 2 solution after harvest.”
Claim · model-written summary
At eight weeks, calcium was 68, 49, 43, 36, 30, 24, 27 and 27 ppm higher at successive depths.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Material
- ‘Spartan’t0
- Treatment
- 4% CaCl 2 solutione1
- Outcome
- Cae0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 68, 49, 43, 36, 30, 24, 27 and 27 ppme0
- Qualifier
- 8 successive 2.5 mm depthse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“After 8 weeks, Ca was 68, 49, 43, 36, 30, 24, 27 and 27 ppm higher at 8 successive 2.5 mm depths”
t0“‘Spartan’ Apple Fruits”
e1“‘Spartan’ apples were dipped in 4% CaCl 2 solution after harvest.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 32 weeks, calcium was 84, 70, 62, 62, 61, 58, 62 and 62 ppm higher at successive depths.
- Taxon
- AppleMalus domesticat0
- Material
- ‘Spartan’t0
- Treatment
- 4% CaCl 2 solutione1
- Outcome
- Cae0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 84, 70, 62, 62, 61, 58, 62 and 62 ppme0
- Qualifier
- 8 successive depthse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“After 32 weeks, Ca was 84, 70, 62, 62, 61, 58, 62 and 62 ppm higher at the 8 successive depths in the dipped fruit”
t0“‘Spartan’ Apple Fruits”
e1“‘Spartan’ apples were dipped in 4% CaCl 2 solution after harvest.”
The same questions in other papers
calcium dichloride · nutrient: content · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree
12 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 13 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.