Paper · 1972 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Effects of Controlled Temperature and Light Intensity on Growth and Carbohydrate Levels of ‘Thompson Seedless’ Grapevines1

W. M. Kliewer; L. A. Lider; Norman Ferrari

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Nonfruiting ‘Thompson Seedless’ grapevine rootings were grown for 30-day periods in phytotron rooms at variable day temp (6:00 AM to 6:00 PM) from 20 to 40°C, in combination with high light (HL,>2,000 ft-c) and low light (LL, <400 ft-c). Night temp in all treatments was 15°C. Maximum total vine growth and net assimilation rate occurred at 30°C under HL and at 20°C under LL. Gain in dry matter per vine was 3- to 18-fold greater under HL than under LL. The level of total carbohydrates (sugars plus starch) in roots of plants grown under HL was also maximal at 30°C. The concn of total carbohydrates in trunk tissues however, varied little with temp from 20 to 35°C, but was significantly (P<0.01) reduced at 40°C. Low light intensity markedly reduced (P<0.01) the levels of sugars and starch in root and trunk tissues compared to the levels in vines grown at HL, regardless of temp.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under high light, maximum total vine growth and net assimilation rate occurred at 30°C.

Taxon
GrapevinesVitist0
Treatment
30°C under HLe0
Outcome
total vine growth and net assimilation ratee0
Direction
Maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum total vine growth and net assimilation rate occurred at 30°C under HL and at 20°C under LL.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 286–385 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under low light, maximum total vine growth and net assimilation rate occurred at 20°C.

Taxon
GrapevinesVitist0
Treatment
20°C under LLe0
Outcome
total vine growth and net assimilation ratee0
Direction
Maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum total vine growth and net assimilation rate occurred at 30°C under HL and at 20°C under LL.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 286–385 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry matter gain per vine was 3- to 18-fold greater under high than low light.

Taxon
GrapevinesVitist0
Treatment
HLe0
Outcome
Gain in dry matter per vinee0
Direction
greatere0
Value
3- to 18-folde0
Comparator
LLe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gain in dry matter per vine was 3- to 18-fold greater under HL than under LL.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–463 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root total carbohydrates under high light were maximal at 30°C.

Taxon
GrapevinesVitist0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
HLe0
Outcome
level of total carbohydratese0
Direction
maximale0
Qualifier
at 30°Ce0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The level of total carbohydrates (sugars plus starch) in roots of plants grown under HL was also maximal at 30°C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–577 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trunk total carbohydrate concentration varied little from 20 to 35°C.

Taxon
GrapevinesVitist0
Organ / stage
trunk tissuese0
Treatment
temp from 20 to 35°Ce0
Outcome
concn of total carbohydratese0
Direction
varied littlee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The concn of total carbohydrates in trunk tissues however, varied little with temp from 20 to 35°C, but was significantly (P<0.01) reduced at 40°C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–725 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Trunk total carbohydrate concentration was significantly reduced at 40°C.

Taxon
GrapevinesVitist0
Organ / stage
trunk tissuese0
Treatment
40°Ce0
Outcome
concn of total carbohydratese0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The concn of total carbohydrates in trunk tissues however, varied little with temp from 20 to 35°C, but was significantly (P<0.01) reduced at 40°C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–725 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–121 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Low light significantly reduced sugars and starch in root and trunk tissues relative to high light regardless of temperature.

Taxon
GrapevinesVitist0
Organ / stage
root and trunk tissuese0
Treatment
Low light intensitye0
Outcome
levels of sugars and starche0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
regardless of tempe0
Comparator
HLe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low light intensity markedly reduced (P<0.01) the levels of sugars and starch in root and trunk tissues compared to the levels in vines grown at HL, regardless of temp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–894 · show in text ↑
t0

“Grapevines”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 111–121 · show in text ↑

light · quality: sugar starch · VitisPositive and negative results

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.