Paper · 1988 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Fall Ethephon Application Increases Peach Flower Bud Resistance To Low-temperature Stress

Edward F. Durner; Thomas J. Gianfagna

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
21
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Eight-year-old ‘Cresthaven’ peach ( Prunus persica L. Batsch.) were sprayed to runoff in mid-October with ethephon and Dormex, two potential bloom-delaying compounds. Flower buds were evaluated for differences in hardiness after field exposure to < −23°C for 4 hr in Jan. 1987. Buds treated with ethephon were significantly hardier than control buds or buds treated with Dormex. Controlled freezing tests just before bloom, continuing through full bloom, indicated the same difference. In addition, ethephon-treated buds had an estimated LT 50 of −1.6° at full bloom compared to an estimated LT 50 <0°, but greater than −0.5° for controls. Ethephon-treated buds also attained full bloom ≈7 days later than control buds. Yield also was enhanced by ethephon compared to all other treatments. Results confirm the bloom-delaying phenomenon associated with fall ethephon application and also indicate that ethephon increases the intrinsic hardiness of peach flower buds when applied in the fall. Chemical names used: (2-chloroethyl) phosphonic acid (ethephon); calcium cyanamid (Dormex).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon treated buds were significantly hardier than controls or Dormex treated buds.

Treatment
ethephone0
Outcome
hardiere0
Direction
hardiere0
Comparator
control buds or buds treated with Dormexe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Buds treated with ethephon were significantly hardier than control buds or buds treated with Dormex.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–387 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon treated buds had an estimated full bloom LT50 of −1.6°.

Treatment
ethephone0
Outcome
LT 50e0
Value
−1.6°e0
Qualifier
at full bloome0
Comparator
controlse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ethephon-treated buds had an estimated LT 50 of −1.6° at full bloom compared to an estimated LT 50 <0°, but greater than −0.5° for controls.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 508–648 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon delayed full bloom by approximately seven days relative to controls.

Treatment
Ethephone0
Outcome
full bloome0
Direction
latere0
Value
≈7 dayse0
Comparator
control budse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ethephon-treated buds also attained full bloom ≈7 days later than control buds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon enhanced yield relative to other treatments.

Treatment
ethephone0
Outcome
Yielde0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
all other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yield also was enhanced by ethephon compared to all other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 729–798 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–41 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · yield · Prunus persica (peach)Results differ

17 papers: 8 positive, 9 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.