Paper · 2022 · Horticulturae

Effects of Funneliformis mosseae and Potassium Silicate on Morphological and Biochemical Traits of Onion Cultivated under Water Stress

Meenakshi Sharma; Anil Delta; Prashant Kaushik

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
5
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Water stress negatively impacts the physiology of plants, affecting their growth and development. It is considered among the most important environmental factors responsible for reduced crop production. In this regard, biofertilizers may be considered significant for their reparative properties to increase stress tolerance in crop plants. We studied the effects of water stress on the morphological and biochemical characteristics of onion plants with AMF (Funneliformis mosseae) and potassium silicate application. The water stress significantly affected all the studied traits, each with minimum recorded levels. Plants that received combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicate showed maximum percent increments in all the studied characteristics, e.g., plant height (156.7%), weight of bulb (416.8%), antioxidant activity (224.0%), membrane stability index (74.5%), relative water content (87.3%), and total soluble solids (63.71%). Therefore, the study demonstrated that all the investigated variables were affected negatively by water stress. However, bio-fortification of onion plants with silicates and AMF inoculation may be considered useful for functional food production, with numerous health promoting properties.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress significantly reduced all studied onion traits.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
water stresse0
Outcome
all the studied traitse0
Direction
minimume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The water stress significantly affected all the studied traits, each with minimum recorded levels.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–616 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined AMF and potassium silicate treatment produced the maximum increment in onion plant height.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicatee0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
maximum percent incrementse0
Value
156.7%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plants that received combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicate showed maximum percent increments in all the studied characteristics, e.g., plant height (156.7%), weight of bulb (416.8%), antioxidant activity (224.0%), membrane stability index (74.5%), relative water content (87.3%), and total soluble solids (63.71%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined AMF and potassium silicate treatment produced the maximum increment in onion weight of bulb.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicatee0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
weight of bulbe0
Direction
maximum percent incrementse0
Value
416.8%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plants that received combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicate showed maximum percent increments in all the studied characteristics, e.g., plant height (156.7%), weight of bulb (416.8%), antioxidant activity (224.0%), membrane stability index (74.5%), relative water content (87.3%), and total soluble solids (63.71%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined AMF and potassium silicate treatment produced the maximum increment in onion antioxidant activity.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicatee0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
antioxidant activitye0
Direction
maximum percent incrementse0
Value
224.0%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plants that received combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicate showed maximum percent increments in all the studied characteristics, e.g., plant height (156.7%), weight of bulb (416.8%), antioxidant activity (224.0%), membrane stability index (74.5%), relative water content (87.3%), and total soluble solids (63.71%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined AMF and potassium silicate treatment produced the maximum increment in onion membrane stability index.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicatee0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
membrane stability indexe0
Direction
maximum percent incrementse0
Value
74.5%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plants that received combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicate showed maximum percent increments in all the studied characteristics, e.g., plant height (156.7%), weight of bulb (416.8%), antioxidant activity (224.0%), membrane stability index (74.5%), relative water content (87.3%), and total soluble solids (63.71%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined AMF and potassium silicate treatment produced the maximum increment in onion relative water content.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicatee0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
relative water contente0
Direction
maximum percent incrementse0
Value
87.3%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plants that received combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicate showed maximum percent increments in all the studied characteristics, e.g., plant height (156.7%), weight of bulb (416.8%), antioxidant activity (224.0%), membrane stability index (74.5%), relative water content (87.3%), and total soluble solids (63.71%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined AMF and potassium silicate treatment produced the maximum increment in onion total soluble solids.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicatee0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
total soluble solidse0
Direction
maximum percent incrementse0
Value
63.71%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plants that received combined treatments of AMF and potassium silicate showed maximum percent increments in all the studied characteristics, e.g., plant height (156.7%), weight of bulb (416.8%), antioxidant activity (224.0%), membrane stability index (74.5%), relative water content (87.3%), and total soluble solids (63.71%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–943 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 99–104 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest silicate fortification and AMF inoculation of onion for functional food production.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
silicates and AMF inoculatione0
Interactor
AMFe0symbiont
Outcome
functional food productione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“bio-fortification of onion plants with silicates and AMF inoculation may be considered useful for functional food production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1065–1189 · show in text ↑

silicate(4-) · quality: sugar starch · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

mycorrhiza · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Results differ

53 papers: 48 positive, 5 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

potassium · quality: sugar starch · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

potassium · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 25 positive, 1 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

potassium · quality: phytochemicals · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

mycorrhiza · quality: sugar starch · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

mycorrhiza · quality: phytochemicals · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.