Abstract
A study was conducted to test the bioefficacy of newer insecticides against major insect pest of brinjal at horticulture farm, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur. Different doses of spirotetriamat + imidacloprid @ 45 + 45, 60 + 60 and 75 + 75 g a.i. ha-1, spirotetramat 150 SC @ 75 g ai ha-1, imidacloprid 200 SL @ 75 g a.i. ha-1, endosulfan @ 437.5 g a.i. ha-1, dicofol @ 185 g a.i. ha-1, flubendiamide @ 60 g a.i. ha-1 and beta-cyfluthrin @ 18 g a.i. ha-1 were investigated against the major insect pests of brinjal. Spirotetramat + imidacloprid @ 75 + 75 g a.i. ha-1 was found most effective for the control of jassids and white flies as it accounted more than 76.11% control, even after fourteen days of spraying. Imidacloprid 200 SL @ 75 g a.i. ha-1 was found better than other treatments to reducing jassids and whiteflies population which was statistically at par with spirotetramat + imidacloprid @ 60 + 60 g a.i. ha-1. Spirotetramat 150 SC @ 75 g a.i. ha-1 was adjudged most superior for the control of brinjal shoot and fruit borer. Spirotetramat 75 g a.i. ha-1 could result of 3.44% damage after seven days of third spray was compared to 42.84% damage on fruits in untreated plots being at par with spirotetramat + imidacloprid @ 75 + 75 g a.i. ha-1. Dicofol and imidacloprid proved to be the least effective and flubendiamide gave moderate control of shoot and fruit borer which was at par with beta-cyfluthrin. Ready mixture of spirotetramat + imidacloprid and all the other insecticides did not show any phototoxic effect on brinjal plants
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 + 75 mixture controlled jassids by more than 76.11% after fourteen days.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Spirotetramat + imidacloprid @ 75 + 75 g a.i. ha-1e0
- Interactor
- jassidse0pest
- Outcome
- control of jassidse0
- Direction
- most effectivee0
- Value
- more than 76.11%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spirotetramat + imidacloprid @ 75 + 75 g a.i. ha-1 was found most effective for the control of jassids and white flies as it accounted more than 76.11% control, even after fourteen days of spraying”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
The 75 + 75 mixture controlled white flies by more than 76.11% after fourteen days.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Spirotetramat + imidacloprid @ 75 + 75 g a.i. ha-1e0
- Interactor
- white fliesAleyrodoideae0pest
- Outcome
- control of jassids and white fliese0
- Direction
- most effectivee0
- Value
- more than 76.11%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spirotetramat + imidacloprid @ 75 + 75 g a.i. ha-1 was found most effective for the control of jassids and white flies as it accounted more than 76.11% control, even after fourteen days of spraying”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid 200 SL reduced jassids more than other treatments, at par with the 60 + 60 mixture.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Imidacloprid 200 SL @ 75 g a.i. ha-1e0
- Interactor
- jassidse0pest
- Outcome
- jassidse0
- Direction
- reducinge0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Imidacloprid 200 SL @ 75 g a.i. ha-1 was found better than other treatments to reducing jassids and whiteflies population which was statistically at par with spirotetramat + imidacloprid @ 60 + 60 g a.i. ha-1”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Imidacloprid 200 SL reduced whiteflies more than other treatments.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Imidacloprid 200 SL @ 75 g a.i. ha-1e0
- Interactor
- whitefliesAleyrodoideae0pest
- Outcome
- whiteflies populatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Imidacloprid 200 SL @ 75 g a.i. ha-1 was found better than other treatments to reducing jassids and whiteflies population which was statistically at par with spirotetramat + imidacloprid @ 60 + 60 g a.i. ha-1”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Spirotetramat 150 SC was the best treatment for shoot and fruit borer.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenae0
- Treatment
- Spirotetramat 150 SC @ 75 g a.i. ha-1e0
- Interactor
- brinjal shoot and fruit borere0pest
- Outcome
- control of brinjal shoot and fruit borere0
- Direction
- most superiore0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spirotetramat 150 SC @ 75 g a.i. ha-1 was adjudged most superior for the control of brinjal shoot and fruit borer”
Claim · model-written summary
Spirotetramat gave 3.44% fruit damage versus 42.84% untreated damage.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Spirotetramat 75 g a.i. ha-1e0
- Outcome
- damagee0
- Value
- 3.44%e0
- Qualifier
- 42.84% damagee0
- Comparator
- untreated plotse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spirotetramat 75 g a.i. ha-1 could result of 3.44% damage after seven days of third spray was compared to 42.84% damage on fruits in untreated plots”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Dicofol and imidacloprid were least effective against shoot and fruit borer.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- Dicofol and imidaclopride0
- Outcome
- least effectivee0
- Direction
- least effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Dicofol and imidacloprid proved to be the least effective”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Flubendiamide provided moderate borer control, at par with beta-cyfluthrin.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- flubendiamidee0
- Interactor
- shoot and fruit borere0pest
- Outcome
- control of shoot and fruit borere0
- Direction
- moderatee0
- Comparator
- beta-cyfluthrine0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“flubendiamide gave moderate control of shoot and fruit borer which was at par with beta-cyfluthrin”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
The insecticides caused no phytotoxicity in brinjal plants.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenae0
- Treatment
- Ready mixture of spirotetramat + imidacloprid and all the other insecticidese0
- Outcome
- phototoxic effecte0
- Direction
- did not showe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Ready mixture of spirotetramat + imidacloprid and all the other insecticides did not show any phototoxic effect on brinjal plants”
The same questions in other papers
spirotetramat · control · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
imidacloprid · control · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
flubendiamide · control · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
spirotetramat · Aleyrodoidea · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
spirotetramat · pest · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
imidacloprid · Aleyrodoidea · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.