Paper · 2022 · Journal of Food Quality

Chitosan-Cinnamon Oil Coating Maintains Quality and Extends Shelf Life of Ready-to-Use Pomegranate Arils under Low-Temperature Storage

Mohit Singla; Sunil Pareek; Nishant Kumar; et al.

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
18
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Different formulations of chitosan (1%, 2%, or 3%) with the incorporation of cinnamon oil (0.25% or 0.50%) were prepared for the preservation of pomegranate aril cv. Bhagwa. Six combinations of chitosan-cinnamon oil formulations along with one control (untreated) were applied to the freshly extracted arils using the dipping application method. All treatments were found to be effective in enhancing the shelf life, improving the postharvest characteristics, and reducing microbial populations on pomegranate arils during a 15-day storage period at 4 ± 1°C. The treated pomegranate arils exhibited excellent resistance to microbial decay, moisture loss, respiration rate, preservation of phenolics, flavonoids, and antioxidants activity, among other characteristics. Chitosan 2% + cinnamon oil 0.25% edible coating has a high potential to enhance the storage life and biochemical properties and reduce the microbial population of arils. This treatment recorded a higher total phenolic content (18%) and antioxidant activity (16%) than the control sample, respectively, at the end of storage. In addition, the treatment also helped to decrease the microbial activity by 45% compared to the control sample. The present investigation proposed an alternative method to prolong the shelf life of pomegranate arils during the 15 days of storage.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All coating treatments enhanced shelf life and postharvest characteristics and reduced microbial populations during 15 days at 4 ± 1°C.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume0
Treatment
All treatmentse0
Outcome
shelf life, improving the postharvest characteristics, and reducing microbial populationse0
Direction
enhancinge0
Qualifier
15-day storage period at 4 ± 1°Ce0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments were found to be effective in enhancing the shelf life, improving the postharvest characteristics, and reducing microbial populations on pomegranate arils during a 15-day storage period at 4 ± 1°C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 346–558 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treated arils resisted microbial decay and moisture loss and had lower respiration rate.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume0
Treatment
treatede0
Outcome
microbial decay, moisture loss, respiration ratee0
Direction
excellent resistancee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The treated pomegranate arils exhibited excellent resistance to microbial decay, moisture loss, respiration rate, preservation of phenolics, flavonoids, and antioxidants activity, among other characteristics.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–767 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treated arils preserved phenolics, flavonoids and antioxidant activity.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume0
Treatment
treatede0
Outcome
phenolics, flavonoids, and antioxidants activitye0
Direction
preservatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The treated pomegranate arils exhibited excellent resistance to microbial decay, moisture loss, respiration rate, preservation of phenolics, flavonoids, and antioxidants activity, among other characteristics.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–767 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 2% chitosan and 0.25% cinnamon oil coating raised total phenolics by 18% versus control.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Treatment
Chitosan 2% + cinnamon oil 0.25% edible coatinge0
Outcome
total phenolic contente0
Direction
highere0
Value
18%e0
Comparator
control samplee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chitosan 2% + cinnamon oil 0.25% edible coating has a high potential to enhance the storage life and biochemical properties and reduce the microbial population of arils. This treatment recorded a higher total phenolic content (18%) and antioxidant activity (16%) than the control sample, respectively, at the end of storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–1092 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The coating raised antioxidant activity by 16% versus control.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Treatment
Chitosan 2% + cinnamon oil 0.25% edible coatinge0
Outcome
antioxidant activitye0
Direction
highere0
Value
16%e0
Comparator
control samplee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chitosan 2% + cinnamon oil 0.25% edible coating has a high potential to enhance the storage life and biochemical properties and reduce the microbial population of arils. This treatment recorded a higher total phenolic content (18%) and antioxidant activity (16%) than the control sample, respectively, at the end of storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–1092 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The coating reduced microbial activity by 45% relative to control.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Treatment
Chitosan 2% + cinnamon oil 0.25% edible coatinge1
Outcome
microbial activitye0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
45%e0
Comparator
control samplee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment also helped to decrease the microbial activity by 45% compared to the control sample.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1106–1205 · show in text ↑
e1

“Chitosan 2% + cinnamon oil 0.25% edible coating”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–815 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–98 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors propose coating to extend aril shelf life for 15 days.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume0
Outcome
prolong the shelf life of pomegranate arilse0
Qualifier
15 days of storagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The present investigation proposed an alternative method to prolong the shelf life of pomegranate arils during the 15 days of storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1206–1340 · show in text ↑

chitosan · soil: biology · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

chitosan · quality: phytochemicals · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

storage · quality: phytochemicals · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 15 positive, 2 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

storage · soil: biology · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.