Paper · 2022 · Horticulturae

Tailored Physicochemical Properties and Bioactive Value of Sweet Pepper Fruits from Controlled High Temperature

María Carmen Piñero; Pilar Lorenzo; María Cruz Sánchez-Guerrero; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Sweet pepper is susceptible to changes in temperature conditions, especially above 30 °C. In this research study, two cultivars, Melchor and Tamarín, were subjected to three different temperatures. For this, the experiment was run at three specific temperatures (24 °C, 28 °C, and 32 °C), keeping the rest of the parameters the same in all experiments. In fully mature fruits, parameters such as weight, color, TSS, total phenols, mineral content, and amino acid content were analyzed. Our results showed that high temperatures reduced fruit weight and increased color parameters, mainly in Melchor. In addition, a temperature of 28 °C advanced the maturation of the Tamarín fruits by 14 days with respect to 24 °C. At a nutritional level, high temperatures caused a reduction in TSS, total phenols, and cations, and on the contrary, increased the content of anions. In the case of amino acids, a temperature increase to 28 °C caused a general increase in the amino acids measured, except for proline, which was reduced. Thus, the data from this study support the need to study new strategies in crop management to reduce the negative effects that the unstoppable rise in temperatures due to climate change will produce.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High temperatures reduced sweet-pepper fruit weight, mainly in Melchor.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Material
Melchore0
Treatment
high temperaturese0
Outcome
fruit weighte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high temperatures reduced fruit weight and increased color parameters, mainly in Melchor.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–599 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High temperatures increased fruit color parameters, mainly in Melchor.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Material
Melchore0
Treatment
high temperaturese0
Outcome
color parameterse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high temperatures reduced fruit weight and increased color parameters, mainly in Melchor.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–599 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

28 °C advanced Tamarín fruit maturation by 14 days versus 24 °C.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Material
Tamaríne0
Treatment
28 °Ce0
Outcome
maturatione0
Direction
advancede0
Value
14 dayse0
Comparator
24 °Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a temperature of 28 °C advanced the maturation of the Tamarín fruits by 14 days with respect to 24 °C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 613–715 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High temperatures reduced total soluble solids and total phenols.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
high temperaturese0
Outcome
TSS, total phenolse0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high temperatures caused a reduction in TSS, total phenols, and cations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–811 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High temperatures reduced fruit cation content.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
high temperaturese0
Outcome
cationse0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high temperatures caused a reduction in TSS, total phenols, and cations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–811 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High temperatures increased fruit anion content.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Outcome
content of anionse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increased the content of anions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing temperature to 28 °C generally increased measured amino acids other than proline.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
temperature increase to 28 °Ce0
Outcome
amino acids measurede0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a temperature increase to 28 °C caused a general increase in the amino acids measured, except for proline, which was reduced.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1020 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing temperature to 28 °C reduced proline.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
temperature increase to 28 °Ce0
Outcome
prolinee0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a temperature increase to 28 °C caused a general increase in the amino acids measured, except for proline, which was reduced.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–1020 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–71 · show in text ↑

heat · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 4 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

heat · quality: sugar starch · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

heat · molecular: metabolites · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.