Paper · 2022 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Genetic resistance of oat of West Siberian breeding to contrasting weather conditions and mineral nutrition level

A V Lyubimova; M N Moiseeva

11
claims
24
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract The publication presents the results of the study of three modern common oat varieties of West Siberian breeding for response to different levels of agricultural background in contrasting moistening weather conditions. The research was carried out in the northern forest-steppe of the Trans-Urals. The soil is leached thin chernozem, medium-humus, heavy-loamy. The following varieties were studied: Talisman, Otrada, and Foma. By applying fertilizers in the experiment, the following agricultural backgrounds were created: control, without fertilizers; medium N 60 P 20 kg/ha of active substance; increased - N 90 P 40 ; high - N 150 P 6 o; very high – N 200 P 80 kg/ha. It was found that the Otrada and Foma varieties have a higher resistance to acute arid conditions compared to the Talisman variety. In a year favorable for moisture due to mineral fertilizers, the maximum yield was obtained for: Talisman – 5.62; Otrada – 6.16 and Foma - 5.78 t/ha of grain. In acutely arid conditions, the Talisman reacted more negatively, the yield of which was equal to 2.30 t/ha. In other varieties, the yield reached 3.11 and 3.36 t/ha, respectively. During the research, it was found that the Otrada and Foma varieties belong to the group of high-intensity varieties recommended for Western Siberia. Biochemical analysis of grain and calculation of influence strength indicator showed that the protein content under the action of fertilizers increases from 6.1-7.0 to 8.4-118%, the Talisman variety had minimal response to fertilizers, where the protein content reached 10.6% only in a dry, hot year. It was revealed that the fat content in oat grain depends only on the variety – the influence strength indicator is 88.9%. The starch content is determined by the weather conditions of the year (36.1%), but varietal features are distinguished.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Otrada was more resistant to acute aridity than Talisman.

Material
Otradae0
Outcome
resistance to acute arid conditionse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Talismane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Otrada and Foma varieties have a higher resistance to acute arid conditions compared to the Talisman variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–810 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–25 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foma was more resistant to acute aridity than Talisman.

Material
Fomae0
Outcome
resistance to acute arid conditionse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Talismane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Otrada and Foma varieties have a higher resistance to acute arid conditions compared to the Talisman variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–810 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–25 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Talisman reached a maximum fertilized grain yield of 5.62 t/ha in a moist year.

Material
Talismane0
Outcome
maximum yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
5.62e0
Qualifier
a year favorable for moisturet1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the maximum yield was obtained for: Talisman – 5.62”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–924 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–25 · show in text ↑
t1

“a year favorable for moisture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–844 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Otrada reached a maximum fertilized grain yield of 6.16 t/ha in a moist year.

Material
Otradae0
Outcome
graine0
Direction
maximumt1
Value
6.16e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Otrada – 6.16 and Foma - 5.78 t/ha of grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–969 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–25 · show in text ↑
t1

“maximum yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 877–890 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foma reached a maximum fertilized grain yield of 5.78 t/ha in a moist year.

Material
Fomae0
Outcome
graine0
Direction
maximumt1
Value
5.78 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foma - 5.78 t/ha of grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–969 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–25 · show in text ↑
t1

“maximum yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 877–890 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Talisman grain yield was 2.30 t/ha in acute aridity and responded more negatively.

Material
Talismane0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
more negativelye0
Value
2.30 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Talisman reacted more negatively, the yield of which was equal to 2.30 t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1078 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–25 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Otrada and Foma were recommended as high intensity oat varieties for Western Siberia.

Material
Otrada and Fomae0
Outcome
high-intensity varieties recommended for Western Siberiae0
Setting
Western Siberiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Otrada and Foma varieties belong to the group of high-intensity varieties recommended for Western Siberia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1300 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–25 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer increased oat grain protein content from 6.1-7.0 to 8.4-118%.

Treatment
fertilizerse0
Outcome
protein contente0
Direction
increasese0
Value
8.4-118%e0
Qualifier
6.1-7.0e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the protein content under the action of fertilizers increases from 6.1-7.0 to 8.4-118%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1392–1478 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–25 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Talisman showed the least protein response to fertilizer, reaching 10.6% only in a dry, hot year.

Material
Talismane0
Treatment
fertilizerse0
Outcome
protein contente0
Direction
minimal responsee0
Value
10.6%e0
Qualifier
only in a dry, hot yeare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the Talisman variety had minimal response to fertilizers, where the protein content reached 10.6% only in a dry, hot year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1480–1601 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–25 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Variety explained 88.9% of oat grain fat content.

Material
varietye0
Outcome
fat content in oat graine0
Value
88.9%e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the fat content in oat grain depends only on the variety – the influence strength indicator is 88.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1624–1724 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weather explained 36.1% of oat grain starch content, with varietal differences also present.

Outcome
starch contente0
Value
36.1%e0
Qualifier
varietal features are distinguishede0
Setting
weather conditions of the yeare0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The starch content is determined by the weather conditions of the year (36.1%), but varietal features are distinguished.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1726–1846 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–25 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: protein · Avena sativa (oats)Results differ

28 papers: 25 positive, 3 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.