Paper · 2022 · Horticulturae

The Effect of Different Doses of 1-Methylcyclopropene on Postharvest Physiology and Predicting Ethylene Production through Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines in Cocktail Tomato

Askin Bahar; Seyda Cavusoglu; Nurettin Yilmaz; et al.

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Maintaining the postharvest quality of tomatoes, which are essential in the world vegetable trade, is very important; otherwise, storage may cause severe quality and economic losses. This study aimed to determine the effects of 1-MCP treatments on quality and storage time to prevent quality loss and deterioration in tomatoes due to high temperature and to predict ethylene production through the Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines algorithm during long-term storage. For this purpose, same-sized fruits were divided into three different groups. Two groups were treated with 1-MCP (625 and 1250 ppb), and the untreated fruit was the control. Then, the tomatoes were stored for 39 days at a temperature of 20 °C and relative humidity of 85–90%. The results obtained from the present study showed that the 1-MCP treatments prolonged the life and maintained the quality of tomato fruit during storage. The ethylene production and respiration rate were significantly lower in 1-MCP-treated fruit than in the untreated fruit during the storage period (p < 0.05). According to the Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines algorithm, it was observed that increasing doses of 1-MCP inhibited ethylene production. Furthermore, weight loss and respiratory rate were effective on ethylene production at 100 and 43.9%, respectively. In conclusion, treating the fruit with 1250 ppb of 1-MCP was determined to be the best practice for maintaining all quality criteria during storage.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP prolonged tomato fruit life and maintained quality during storage.

Organ / stage
fruite0
Treatment
1-MCP treatmentse0
Outcome
life and maintained the qualitye0
Direction
prolongede0
Qualifier
during storagee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the 1-MCP treatments prolonged the life and maintained the quality of tomato fruit during storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–905 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP significantly lowered ethylene production and respiration rate during storage.

Organ / stage
fruite0
Treatment
1-MCP-treated fruite0
Outcome
ethylene production and respiration ratee0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
during the storage periode0
Comparator
untreated fruite0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ethylene production and respiration rate were significantly lower in 1-MCP-treated fruit than in the untreated fruit during the storage period (p < 0.05).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1064 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cocktail Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 167–182 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

The regression model indicated higher 1-MCP doses inhibited ethylene production.

Treatment
increasing doses of 1-MCPe0
Outcome
ethylene productione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“According to the Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines algorithm, it was observed that increasing doses of 1-MCP inhibited ethylene production.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1065–1211 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cocktail Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 167–182 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Weight loss contributed 100% to predicted ethylene production.

Outcome
ethylene productione0
Value
100e0
Qualifier
weight losse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“weight loss and respiratory rate were effective on ethylene production at 100 and 43.9%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1327 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cocktail Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 167–182 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Respiratory rate contributed 43.9% to predicted ethylene production.

Outcome
ethylene productione0
Value
43.9%e0
Qualifier
respiratory ratee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“weight loss and respiratory rate were effective on ethylene production at 100 and 43.9%, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1327 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cocktail Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 167–182 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identified 1250 ppb 1-MCP as best for maintaining quality criteria during storage.

Treatment
1250 ppb of 1-MCPe0
Outcome
best practice for maintaining all quality criteriae0
Qualifier
during storagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treating the fruit with 1250 ppb of 1-MCP was determined to be the best practice for maintaining all quality criteria during storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1343–1476 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cocktail Tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 167–182 · show in text ↑

1-methylcyclopropene · physiology: hormones · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

23 papers: 20 positive, 3 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

1-methylcyclopropene · quality: general · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.