Paper · 2010 · Mağallaẗ zirāʿaẗ al-rāfidayn

EFFECT OF NPK COMPOUND FERTILIZER , FOLIAR APPLICATION OF IRON AND GIBBERELLIC ACID ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF SALEMY POMEGRANATE CULTIVAR (Punica granatum L.)

Nabil M. Ameen Al-Imam

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This investigation had been conducted in an special orchard in Al-Hawija town - Kirkuk governorate during 2005 and 2006 growing seasons in order to study the effect of NPK fertilizer and foliar application of iron and gibberellic acid (GA3) and their interactions on concentration of some minerals in leaves and berries of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) trees Salemy CV. (local variety) .Results of both seasons summarized as follows: Adding of the 880 kg NPK/Hec. caused a significant increasing the concentration of nitrogen and iron in leaves and fruit berries nutrient , while adding 440 Kg NPK/Hec. caused a significant increasing the concentration of phosphorus and potassium in leaves and fruit berries .The foliar application with 200mg Fe/l caused a significant increasing the concentration of nitrogen (in first season) and phosphorus and potassium in leaves and fruit berries in both seasons. The spraying with 100mg GA3/l caused a significant increasing the concentration of nitrogen (in first season) and potassium in leaves and fruit berries in both seasons. The spraying with 200 mg GA3/l caused a significant increasing the concentration of nitrogen (in second season) , phosphorus and iron leaves and fruit berries in both seasons. Interaction results were asserted that adding of the 440 kg NPK/Hec.+200mg Fe/l +100mg GA3/l caused a significant increased the concentration of nitrogen in leaves, adding 440 kg NPK/Hec.+200mg Fe/l+200mg GA3/l caused a significant increased the concentration of phosphorus in leaves and fruit berries, adding 440 kg NPK/Hec.+100mg Fe/l + 100 mg GA3/l caused significant increased of potassium in leaves and fruit berries, adding 880 kg NPK/Hec.+200mg Fe/l+200mg GA3/l caused a significant increased of iron concentration in leaves and fruit berries for both seasons .

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding 880 kg NPK/ha significantly increased nitrogen and iron concentrations in pomegranate leaves and fruit berries.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Organ / stage
leaves and fruit berriese0
Treatment
880 kg NPK/Hec.e0
Outcome
concentration of nitrogen and irone0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“POMEGRANATE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–129 · show in text ↑
e0

“Adding of the 880 kg NPK/Hec. caused a significant increasing the concentration of nitrogen and iron in leaves and fruit berries nutrient”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 437–574 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding 440 kg NPK/ha significantly increased phosphorus and potassium concentrations in pomegranate leaves and fruit berries.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Organ / stage
leaves and fruit berriese0
Treatment
440 Kg NPK/Hec.e0
Outcome
concentration of phosphorus and potassiume0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“POMEGRANATE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–129 · show in text ↑
e0

“adding 440 Kg NPK/Hec. caused a significant increasing the concentration of phosphorus and potassium in leaves and fruit berries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–711 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar application of 200 mg Fe/l significantly increased nitrogen (first season), phosphorus and potassium concentrations in leaves and fruit berries in both seasons.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Organ / stage
leaves and fruit berriese0
Treatment
foliar application with 200mg Fe/le0
Outcome
concentration of nitrogen (in first season) and phosphorus and potassiume0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“POMEGRANATE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–129 · show in text ↑
e0

“The foliar application with 200mg Fe/l caused a significant increasing the concentration of nitrogen (in first season) and phosphorus and potassium in leaves and fruit berries in both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–904 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 100 mg GA3/l significantly increased nitrogen (first season) and potassium concentrations in leaves and fruit berries in both seasons.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Organ / stage
leaves and fruit berriese0
Treatment
spraying with 100mg GA3/le0
Outcome
concentration of nitrogen (in first season) and potassiume0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“POMEGRANATE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–129 · show in text ↑
e0

“The spraying with 100mg GA3/l caused a significant increasing the concentration of nitrogen (in first season) and potassium in leaves and fruit berries in both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1073 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 200 mg GA3/l significantly increased nitrogen (second season), phosphorus and iron concentrations in leaves and fruit berries in both seasons.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Organ / stage
leaves and fruit berriese0
Treatment
spraying with 200 mg GA3/le0
Outcome
concentration of nitrogen (in second season) , phosphorus and irone0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“POMEGRANATE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–129 · show in text ↑
e0

“The spraying with 200 mg GA3/l caused a significant increasing the concentration of nitrogen (in second season) , phosphorus and iron leaves and fruit berries in both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1075–1249 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of 440 kg NPK/ha, 200 mg Fe/l and 100 mg GA3/l significantly increased leaf nitrogen concentration.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
440 kg NPK/Hec.+200mg Fe/l +100mg GA3/le0
Outcome
concentration of nitrogene0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“POMEGRANATE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–129 · show in text ↑
e0

“adding of the 440 kg NPK/Hec.+200mg Fe/l +100mg GA3/l caused a significant increased the concentration of nitrogen in leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1290–1414 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of 440 kg NPK/ha, 200 mg Fe/l and 200 mg GA3/l significantly increased phosphorus concentration in leaves and fruit berries.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Organ / stage
leaves and fruit berriese0
Treatment
440 kg NPK/Hec.+200mg Fe/l+200mg GA3/le0
Outcome
concentration of phosphoruse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“POMEGRANATE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–129 · show in text ↑
e0

“adding 440 kg NPK/Hec.+200mg Fe/l+200mg GA3/l caused a significant increased the concentration of phosphorus in leaves and fruit berries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1416–1552 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of 440 kg NPK/ha, 100 mg Fe/l and 100 mg GA3/l significantly increased potassium in leaves and fruit berries.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Organ / stage
leaves and fruit berriese0
Treatment
440 kg NPK/Hec.+100mg Fe/l + 100 mg GA3/le0
Outcome
potassiume0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“POMEGRANATE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–129 · show in text ↑
e0

“adding 440 kg NPK/Hec.+100mg Fe/l + 100 mg GA3/l caused significant increased of potassium in leaves and fruit berries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1554–1672 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of 880 kg NPK/ha, 200 mg Fe/l and 200 mg GA3/l significantly increased iron concentration in leaves and fruit berries in both seasons.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatumt0
Organ / stage
leaves and fruit berriese0
Treatment
880 kg NPK/Hec.+200mg Fe/l+200mg GA3/le0
Outcome
iron concentratione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“POMEGRANATE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 118–129 · show in text ↑
e0

“adding 880 kg NPK/Hec.+200mg Fe/l+200mg GA3/l caused a significant increased of iron concentration in leaves and fruit berries for both seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1674–1817 · show in text ↑

iron atom · nutrient: content · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results differ

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Gibberellic acid · molecular: metabolites · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · molecular: metabolites · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.