Abstract
This work was carried out through 2018 and 2019 seasons on "Anna" apple (Malus domestica). Trees were 5 years old, grown in sandy soil and planted at 2 x 3 meters apart under drip irrigation system. This investigation aimed to enhanced production and fruit quality of the Anna" apple (Malus domestica). Trees sprayed with Kaolin at 6%, potassium silicate at 3% and calcium carbonate at 3 % in three different spraying dates i.e. (first May -first June -first July). Results proved that spraying with potassium silicate at 3% + calcium carbonate at 3% at in first June spraying date treatment gave the highest leaf area, total chlorophyll, yield and fruit quality of Anna" apple tree. In addition, the interaction between reflective particles spraying treatments and spraying dates recorded significant highest values of Anna apple fruit parameters in both seasons. On the other hand, trees untreated recorded the lowest yield and fruit quality during two studied seasons.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium silicate at 3% with calcium carbonate at 3% sprayed in first June gave the highest leaf area, total chlorophyll and yield of apple trees.
- Taxon
- Malus domestica
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- potassium silicate at 3% + calcium carbonate at 3%e1
- Outcome
- leaf area, total chlorophyll, yielde1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Malus domestica”
e1“spraying with potassium silicate at 3% + calcium carbonate at 3% at in first June spraying date treatment gave the highest leaf area, total chlorophyll, yield and fruit quality of Anna" apple tree”
Claim · model-written summary
Potassium silicate at 3% with calcium carbonate at 3% sprayed in first June gave the highest fruit quality of apple trees.
- Taxon
- Malus domestica
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- potassium silicate at 3% + calcium carbonate at 3%e1
- Outcome
- fruit qualitye1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Malus domestica”
e1“spraying with potassium silicate at 3% + calcium carbonate at 3% at in first June spraying date treatment gave the highest leaf area, total chlorophyll, yield and fruit quality of Anna" apple tree”
Claim · model-written summary
The interaction of reflective particle spraying treatments and spraying dates gave significantly highest Anna apple fruit parameters in both seasons.
- Taxon
- Malus domestica
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- reflective particles spraying treatments and spraying datese2
- Outcome
- fruit parameterse2
- Direction
- higheste2
- Qualifier
- in both seasonse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Malus domestica”
e2“the interaction between reflective particles spraying treatments and spraying dates recorded significant highest values of Anna apple fruit parameters in both seasons”
Claim · model-written summary
Untreated apple trees recorded the lowest yield and fruit quality.
- Taxon
- Malus domestica
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- untreatede3
- Outcome
- yield and fruit qualitye3
- Direction
- loweste3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Malus domestica”
e3“trees untreated recorded the lowest yield and fruit quality during two studied seasons”
The same questions in other papers
silicate(4-) · physiology: pigments · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
potassium · quality: grain · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
potassium · physiology: pigments · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.