Paper · 1967 · Agricultural and Biological Chemistry

Studies on the Chemical Regulation of Alkaloid Biosynthesis in Tobacco Plants

Norio YASUMATSU

12
claims
20
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Effect of auxin treatment upon the alkaloid content of Niotiana was examined using hydroponically grown plants. Nicotine content of Nicotiana tabacum was reduced by the addition of 3-indoleacetic acid or 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid to nutrient solution, and the incorporation of nitrate-15N into nicotine was decreased by the addition of 2, 4-dichloro-phenoxyacetic acid. Contents of nicotine, nornicotine, anabasine and anatabine in Nicotiana glutinosa were decreased by 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid added to the nutrient solution. Foliar applications of eleven kinds of synthetic auxins were effective in reducing nicotine content of Nicotiana tabacum and the effectiveness of the compounds seemed to be concerned with their auxin activities. Foliar application of auxin tended to increase the dry weight of stems whereas decreased that of roots, and, moreover, higher content of soluble sugars and lower content of starch in leaves were observed by the treatment. A possibility of a practical application of auxin to reduce the nicotine content of tobacco plants were drawn from this work.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

3-indoleacetic acid reduced nicotine content in Nicotiana tabacum.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume0
Treatment
3-indoleacetic acide0
Outcome
Nicotine contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nicotine content of Nicotiana tabacum was reduced by the addition of 3-indoleacetic acid or 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid to nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 112–256 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid reduced nicotine content in Nicotiana tabacum.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume0
Treatment
2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acide0
Outcome
Nicotine contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nicotine content of Nicotiana tabacum was reduced by the addition of 3-indoleacetic acid or 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid to nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 112–256 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2, 4-dichloro-phenoxyacetic acid decreased incorporation of nitrate-15N into nicotine in Nicotiana tabacum.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume1
Treatment
2, 4-dichloro-phenoxyacetic acide0
Outcome
incorporation of nitrate-15N into nicotinee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the incorporation of nitrate-15N into nicotine was decreased by the addition of 2, 4-dichloro-phenoxyacetic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–374 · show in text ↑
e1

“Nicotiana tabacum was reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–161 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid decreased nicotine, nornicotine, and anabasine contents in Nicotiana glutinosa.

Taxon
Nicotiana glutinosaNicotiana glutinosae0
Treatment
2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acide0
Outcome
Contents of nicotine, nornicotine, anabasinee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana glutinosa
Nicotiana glutinosa · TaxonUleli · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Contents of nicotine, nornicotine, anabasine and anatabine in Nicotiana glutinosa were decreased by 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid added to the nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 376–538 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid decreased anatabine content in Nicotiana glutinosa.

Taxon
Nicotiana glutinosaNicotiana glutinosae0
Treatment
2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acide0
Outcome
anatabinee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana glutinosa
Nicotiana glutinosa · TaxonUleli · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Contents of nicotine, nornicotine, anabasine and anatabine in Nicotiana glutinosa were decreased by 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid added to the nutrient solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 376–538 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar applications of eleven synthetic auxins reduced nicotine content of Nicotiana tabacum.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume0
Treatment
Foliar applications of eleven kinds of synthetic auxinse0
Outcome
nicotine contente0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar applications of eleven kinds of synthetic auxins were effective in reducing nicotine content of Nicotiana tabacum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–660 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Auxin activity appeared related to nicotine-reducing effectiveness in tobacco.

Taxon
Tobacco PlantsNicotiana tabacumt0
Treatment
auxin activitiese0
Outcome
effectiveness of the compoundse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effectiveness of the compounds seemed to be concerned with their auxin activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 665–750 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–77 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar auxin tended to increase tobacco stem dry weight.

Taxon
Tobacco PlantsNicotiana tabacumt0
Treatment
Foliar application of auxine0
Outcome
dry weight of stemse0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
tended toe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application of auxin tended to increase the dry weight of stems whereas decreased that of roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–854 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–77 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar auxin decreased tobacco root dry weight.

Taxon
Tobacco PlantsNicotiana tabacumt0
Treatment
Foliar application of auxine0
Outcome
that of rootse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application of auxin tended to increase the dry weight of stems whereas decreased that of roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–854 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–77 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar auxin increased soluble sugars in tobacco leaves.

Taxon
Tobacco PlantsNicotiana tabacumt0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
Foliar application of auxine1
Outcome
content of soluble sugarse0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher content of soluble sugars and lower content of starch in leaves were observed by the treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–972 · show in text ↑
e1

“Foliar application of auxin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–779 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–77 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar auxin lowered starch content in tobacco leaves.

Taxon
Tobacco PlantsNicotiana tabacumt0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
Foliar application of auxine1
Outcome
content of starche0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher content of soluble sugars and lower content of starch in leaves were observed by the treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 871–972 · show in text ↑
e1

“Foliar application of auxin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–779 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tobacco Plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–77 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggested auxin could be applied practically to reduce nicotine content of tobacco plants.

Taxon
tobacco plantsNicotiana tabacume0
Outcome
practical application of auxin to reduce the nicotine contente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A possibility of a practical application of auxin to reduce the nicotine content of tobacco plants were drawn from this work”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 974–1098 · show in text ↑

application · molecular: metabolites · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

20 papers: 20 positive, 0 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.