Paper · 2019 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Suppression of Fusarium wilt of banana with an application of Trichoderma asperellum inoculants

N A Izzati M Z; S S Maryam S A R; N Azwady A A

3
claims
8
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Fusarium wilt is one of the most serious diseases of banana plants in Malaysia that now becomes a worldwide problem. It is caused by soil-borne pathogen Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. cubense (E.F. Smith) Snyder & H.N. Hansen. In this study, in vitro and in vivo experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of Trichoderma asperellum B01 inoculants on disease incidence of Fusarium wilt of banana. Results indicated that percentage inhibition of radial growth (PIRG) was observed in dual culture plates of Trichoderma isolates B01 by 84.85%. In addition, under plant house condition, the application of conidial suspension of T. asperellum B01 has significantly decreased the incidence rate of Fusarium wilt by up to 94.4% compared to control. In general, the application of T. asperellum B01 inoculants revealed a great potential for the control of Fusarium wilt disease in banana plants under plant house condition, which a good approach to start in agricultural field. For future study, new method must be focusing on optimize the production of Trichoderma spores to be using for agricultural purposes.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma isolate B01 inhibited pathogen radial growth by 84.85% in dual culture.

Taxon
bananae1
Treatment
Trichoderma isolates B01e0
Interactor
Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. cubenseFusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubensee2pathogen
Second interactor
Trichoderma asperellum B01Trichoderma asperellume3biocontrol_agent
Outcome
percentage inhibition of radial growth (PIRG)e0
Direction
inhibitione0
Value
84.85%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense · Interactor · picture of its genus (no picture of exactly this name)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma asperellum
Trichoderma asperellum · Second interactorTashkoskip · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“percentage inhibition of radial growth (PIRG) was observed in dual culture plates of Trichoderma isolates B01 by 84.85%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 431–551 · show in text ↑
e1

“Fusarium wilt of banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–406 · show in text ↑
e2

“Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. cubense (E.F. Smith) Snyder & H.N. Hansen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–230 · show in text ↑
e3

“Trichoderma asperellum B01 inoculants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 321–358 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

T. asperellum B01 suspension reduced banana Fusarium wilt incidence by up to 94.4% against control in a plant house.

Taxon
bananae1
Treatment
application of conidial suspension of T. asperellum B01e0
Interactor
FusariumFusariume0pathogen
Second interactor
T. asperellum B01Trichoderma asperellume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
incidence rate of Fusarium wilte0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
up to 94.4%e0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
plant house conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fusarium
Fusarium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma asperellum
Trichoderma asperellum · Second interactorTashkoskip · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“under plant house condition, the application of conidial suspension of T. asperellum B01 has significantly decreased the incidence rate of Fusarium wilt by up to 94.4% compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–753 · show in text ↑
e1

“Fusarium wilt of banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–406 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors considered T. asperellum B01 inoculants promising for banana Fusarium wilt control under plant house conditions.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
application of T. asperellum B01 inoculantse0
Interactor
FusariumFusariume0pathogen
Second interactor
T. asperellum B01Trichoderma asperellume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
great potential for the control of Fusarium wilt diseasee0
Setting
plant house conditione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fusarium
Fusarium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma asperellum
Trichoderma asperellum · Second interactorTashkoskip · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of T. asperellum B01 inoculants revealed a great potential for the control of Fusarium wilt disease in banana plants under plant house condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–926 · show in text ↑
e1

“Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht f. sp. cubense”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 153–195 · show in text ↑

Trichoderma · Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense · MusaResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.