Paper · 2022 · Journal of Biology Agriculture and Healthcare

Evaluation of the Agronomic Traits and Grain Yield of Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) by Different Levels of Phosphorus Fertilizer with Row Spacings at Abine Germama Kebele in Adamitulu Jido kombolcha Wereda

Wondimkun Dikr

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Mung bean is among the most important pulses crop cultivated from low to midland agro-ecological zones of the world including Ethiopia. The study was conducted at Abine Germama Kebele in 2020/21 cropping season ( rainy ) on Adamitulu Jido Kombolcha Wereda. We used mung bean variety the so called Arkebe for this experiment. The trial was also conducted to determine the optimum row spacing and phosphorus fertilizer rate for better grain yield of mung bean and to assess the economic value of using Phosphorus for Mung bean production. The soil was medium in total nitrogen (0.143%), had low available phosphorus (2.42 mg kg -1 soil), moderate organic matter (2.252) contents and low cation exchange capacity (6.15 cmol kg -1 soil). The highest number of seeds per plant (12.37) was counted from the interaction effects of 40kg/ha phosphorus and 15cm row spacing. The highest above ground biomass yield (8064.48 kg ha -1 ) and grain yield (2493.83 kg ha -1 ) of mung bean was obtained from the interaction effects of 60kg/ha Phosphorus and 10cm intra row spacing. The highest (0.25) value of harvest index of mung bean was calculated from the interaction effect of 60kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 with 40cm x 10cm row spacing. The maximum net benefit (86772.51 ETB ha -1 ) was obtained from 40cm x 10cm row spacing and 60kg P 2 O 5 ha − 1 . The highest marginal rate of return per unit production cost was recorded when mung bean planted on 40cm x 10cm row spacing with 60kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 application (MRR = 942%). we advised to farmers 60 kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 with 40cm x 10cm row spacing was the best for mung bean production, but since 60 kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 was the maximum level Phosphorus among the treatments so, this needs to add the levels of Phosphorus beyond 60kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 for future study. Keywords: Grain yield, Net benefit, Marginal rate of return, Phosphorus and Row spacing DOI: 10.7176/JBAH/12-7-04 Publication date: April 30 th 2022

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest number of seeds per plant (12.37) of mung bean came from the interaction of 40 kg/ha phosphorus and 15 cm row spacing.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
interaction effects of 40kg/ha phosphorus and 15cm row spacinge0
Outcome
number of seeds per plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
12.37e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest number of seeds per plant (12.37) was counted from the interaction effects of 40kg/ha phosphorus and 15cm row spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–863 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest above-ground biomass yield (8064.48 kg/ha) of mung bean came from the interaction of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 10 cm intra-row spacing.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
interaction effects of 60kg/ha Phosphorus and 10cm intra row spacinge0
Outcome
above ground biomass yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
8064.48 kg ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest above ground biomass yield (8064.48 kg ha -1 ) and grain yield (2493.83 kg ha -1 ) of mung bean was obtained from the interaction effects of 60kg/ha Phosphorus and 10cm intra row spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1063 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest grain yield (2493.83 kg/ha) of mung bean came from the interaction of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and 10 cm intra-row spacing.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
interaction effects of 60kg/ha Phosphorus and 10cm intra row spacinge0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2493.83 kg ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest above ground biomass yield (8064.48 kg ha -1 ) and grain yield (2493.83 kg ha -1 ) of mung bean was obtained from the interaction effects of 60kg/ha Phosphorus and 10cm intra row spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1063 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest harvest index (0.25) of mung bean was calculated for the interaction of 60 kg P2O5/ha with 40 cm x 10 cm row spacing.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
interaction effect of 60kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 with 40cm x 10cm row spacinge0
Outcome
harvest indexe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
0.25e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest (0.25) value of harvest index of mung bean was calculated from the interaction effect of 60kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 with 40cm x 10cm row spacing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1065–1213 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum net benefit (86772.51 ETB/ha) of mung bean production came from 40 cm x 10 cm row spacing with 60 kg P2O5/ha.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
40cm x 10cm row spacing and 60kg P 2 O 5e0
Outcome
net benefite0
Direction
maximume0
Value
86772.51 ETB ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum net benefit (86772.51 ETB ha -1 ) was obtained from 40cm x 10cm row spacing and 60kg P 2 O 5”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1215–1319 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest marginal rate of return (942%) was recorded when mung bean was planted at 40 cm x 10 cm with 60 kg P2O5/ha.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
40cm x 10cm row spacing with 60kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 applicatione0
Outcome
marginal rate of return per unit production coste0
Direction
higheste0
Value
942%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest marginal rate of return per unit production cost was recorded when mung bean planted on 40cm x 10cm row spacing with 60kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 application (MRR = 942%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1501 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–63 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors advise farmers that 60 kg P2O5/ha with 40 cm x 10 cm row spacing was best for mung bean production.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
60 kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 with 40cm x 10cm row spacinge0
Outcome
the best for mung bean productione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“we advised to farmers 60 kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 with 40cm x 10cm row spacing was the best for mung bean production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1503–1611 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend future study of phosphorus levels beyond 60 kg P2O5/ha, since 60 kg was the maximum level tested.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatat0
Outcome
levels of Phosphorus beyond 60kg P 2 O 5 ha -1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“this needs to add the levels of Phosphorus beyond 60kg P 2 O 5 ha -1 for future study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1701–1786 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–63 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

179 papers: 175 positive, 4 negative or no effect

174 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

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density · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 45 positive, 9 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

50 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.