Abstract
In strawberry micropropagation, several challenges must be overcome to obtain quality plants and achieve high survival rate to ex vitro acclimatization. In this study, therefore, a set of protocols were evaluated to optimize explant (meristem) disinfection, in vitro growth (multiplication and rooting), and ex vitro acclimatization of strawberry. The results showed that explants treated with 1.0% NaClO for 5 min had a lower percentage of contamination, and achieved a higher percentage of viability, height, and number of leaves. In vitro growth was favored by the use of 1 mg L−1 zeatin, since it allowed greater seedling growth (number of shoots, seedling height, number of leaves, number of roots and root length), and a higher pre-acclimation rate (100%). In the acclimatization phase, plants grown in a substrate composed of compost + peat combined with 4 g of humic acid achieved better response in morphological and physiological variables. In fact, the results of this study could be used to cultivate strawberry plants of the ‘Aroma’ variety with high commercial quality.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
A 1.0% NaClO treatment for 5 min lowered explant contamination.
- Taxon
- Strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Organ / stage
- explantse0
- Treatment
- 1.0% NaClO for 5 mine0
- Outcome
- percentage of contaminatione0
- Direction
- lowere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“explants treated with 1.0% NaClO for 5 min had a lower percentage of contamination”
t0“Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.)”
Claim · model-written summary
A 1.0% NaClO treatment for 5 min increased explant viability, height and leaf number.
- Taxon
- Strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Organ / stage
- explantse0
- Treatment
- 1.0% NaClO for 5 mine0
- Outcome
- percentage of viability, height, and number of leavese0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“explants treated with 1.0% NaClO for 5 min had a lower percentage of contamination, and achieved a higher percentage of viability, height, and number of leaves”
t0“Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Zeatin at 1 mg L−1 improved seedling shoot and root growth and leaf number.
- Taxon
- Strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 1 mg L−1 zeatine0
- Outcome
- number of shoots, seedling height, number of leaves, number of roots and root lengthe0
- Direction
- greatere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“use of 1 mg L−1 zeatin, since it allowed greater seedling growth (number of shoots, seedling height, number of leaves, number of roots and root length)”
t0“Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Zeatin at 1 mg L−1 yielded a 100% pre-acclimation rate.
- Taxon
- Strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- 1 mg L−1 zeatine0
- Outcome
- pre-acclimation ratee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 100%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“use of 1 mg L−1 zeatin, since it allowed greater seedling growth (number of shoots, seedling height, number of leaves, number of roots and root length), and a higher pre-acclimation rate (100%)”
t0“Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost plus peat with 4 g humic acid improved acclimatized plant morphological and physiological responses.
- Taxon
- Strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- compost + peat combined with 4 g of humic acide0
- Outcome
- morphological and physiological variablese0
- Direction
- bettere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“plants grown in a substrate composed of compost + peat combined with 4 g of humic acid achieved better response in morphological and physiological variables”
t0“Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.)”
The same questions in other papers
zeatin · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
sodium hypochlorite · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.