Abstract
In the field experiment, the effect of co-inoculation with Bradyrhizobium japonicum and two Pseudomonas sp. strains on seed yield and macronutrient uptake in soybean (Glycine max L.) was evaluated. The results showed that inoculation and co-inoculation of soybean seeds with B. japonicum and Pseudomonas sp. strains increased seed yield (from 65 up to 134%), and uptake of N, P, K, Mg, and Ca (kg ha-1 ) (from 65 to 167%), compared to the control plants (uninoculated, non-fertilized plants). Phosphorous concentration (mg kg-1 ) was increased in inoculated and co-inoculated treatments (up to 15%), compared to the control. The N%, as well as the concentrations of K and Ca, did not differ significantly among treatments and control. Magnesium concentrations were increased in mineral fertilized and co-inoculated treatments. Uptake of all nutrients was in significant correlation with seed yield, while the concentration of P only correlated with seed yield. The results showed that coinoculation with bradyrhizobial and some phosphate solubilizing bacteria can increase the seed yield and uptake of N and P in soybean.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Bacterial inoculation increased soybean seed yield by 65 to 134% versus control.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- inoculation and co-inoculation of soybean seeds with B. japonicum and Pseudomonas sp. strainse0
- Interactor
- B. japonicum
Bradyrhizobium japonicume0symbiont - Second interactor
- Pseudomonas sp. strains
Pseudomonas sp.e0symbiont - Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- from 65 up to 134%e0
- Comparator
- control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“inoculation and co-inoculation of soybean seeds with B. japonicum and Pseudomonas sp. strains increased seed yield (from 65 up to 134%), and uptake of N, P, K, Mg, and Ca (kg ha-1 ) (from 65 to 167%), compared to the control plants (uninoculated, non-fertilized plants)”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacterial inoculation increased soybean uptake of N, P, K, Mg and Ca by 65 to 167%.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe0
- Treatment
- inoculation and co-inoculation of soybean seeds with B. japonicum and Pseudomonas sp. strainse0
- Interactor
- B. japonicumBradyrhizobium japonicume0symbiont
- Second interactor
- Pseudomonas sp. strainsPseudomonas sp.e0symbiont
- Outcome
- uptake of N, P, K, Mg, and Cae0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- from 65 to 167%e0
- Comparator
- control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“inoculation and co-inoculation of soybean seeds with B. japonicum and Pseudomonas sp. strains increased seed yield (from 65 up to 134%), and uptake of N, P, K, Mg, and Ca (kg ha-1 ) (from 65 to 167%), compared to the control plants (uninoculated, non-fertilized plants)”
Claim · model-written summary
Inoculated treatments raised soybean phosphorus concentration by up to 15%.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- inoculated and co-inoculated treatmentse0
- Outcome
- Phosphorous concentratione0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- up to 15%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Phosphorous concentration (mg kg-1 ) was increased in inoculated and co-inoculated treatments (up to 15%), compared to the control.”
e1“soybean (Glycine max L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
N percentage and K and Ca concentrations did not differ significantly between treatments and control.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- treatmentse0
- Outcome
- N%, as well as the concentrations of K and Cae0
- Direction
- did not differe0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The N%, as well as the concentrations of K and Ca, did not differ significantly among treatments and control.”
e1“soybean seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
Mineral fertilization increased soybean magnesium concentration.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- mineral fertilizede0
- Outcome
- Magnesium concentrationse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Magnesium concentrations were increased in mineral fertilized and co-inoculated treatments.”
e1“soybean seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
Coinoculation increased soybean magnesium concentration.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Treatment
- co-inoculated treatmentse0
- Outcome
- Magnesium concentrationse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Magnesium concentrations were increased in mineral fertilized and co-inoculated treatments.”
e1“soybean seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
Uptake of all nutrients correlated significantly with soybean seed yield.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Outcome
- Uptake of all nutrientse0
- Comparator
- seed yielde0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Uptake of all nutrients was in significant correlation with seed yield”
e1“soybean seeds”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphorus concentration correlated with soybean seed yield.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe1
- Outcome
- concentration of Pe0
- Comparator
- seed yielde0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the concentration of P only correlated with seed yield”
e1“soybean seeds”
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