Abstract
Soybean cultivation is the basis of agriculture in the Amur region. The area of soybean sowing is more than 74%, which leads to repeated sowing of soybeans and does not allow to fully realize the potential of cultivated varieties. The choice of predecessors and terms of tillage will increase the efficiency of soybean production in the region. The article presents the results of field ex-periments in the production conditions of agricultural enterprises of the Amur region. Plowing of perennial grasses in the first decade of July provides the highest yield of soybeans sown after perennial grasses. 24% more than plow-ing in the first decade of August. The tillage after perennial grasses to a depth of 12-14 cm with the BDM-8 discator and to a depth of 14-16 cm with the Morris cultivator can increase soybean yields by 39 and 22%, respectively. The choice of wheat as a precursor will improve productivity indicators and achieve yields greater than when cultivated in repeated crops by 25% and by 15% for the steam predecessor. Non-moldboard loosening of the soil after wheat to a depth of 14-16 cm at the end of April contributes to an increase in the productivity of soybean plants by 17.3% more than non-moldboard loos-ening at the end of May. Keywords: SOYBEAN, PREDECESSOR, PERENNIAL GRASSES, TILLAGE, PLANT PRODUCTIVITY, YIELD
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
July plowing of perennial grasses produced 24% more soybean yield than August plowing.
- Taxon
- soybeans
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- Plowing of perennial grasses in the first decade of Julye0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- moree0
- Value
- 24%e0
- Comparator
- plow-ing in the first decade of Auguste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Plowing of perennial grasses in the first decade of July provides the highest yield of soybeans sown after perennial grasses. 24% more than plow-ing in the first decade of August.”
Claim · model-written summary
Discator tillage after perennial grasses increased soybean yields by 39%.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe0
- Treatment
- to a depth of 12-14 cm with the BDM-8 discatore0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 39e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The tillage after perennial grasses to a depth of 12-14 cm with the BDM-8 discator and to a depth of 14-16 cm with the Morris cultivator can increase soybean yields by 39 and 22%, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Morris cultivator tillage after perennial grasses increased soybean yields by 22%.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe0
- Treatment
- to a depth of 14-16 cm with the Morris cultivatore0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 22%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The tillage after perennial grasses to a depth of 12-14 cm with the BDM-8 discator and to a depth of 14-16 cm with the Morris cultivator can increase soybean yields by 39 and 22%, respectively.”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat as a precursor raised soybean yield 25% over repeated cropping.
- Treatment
- wheat as a precursore0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Value
- 25%e0
- Comparator
- repeated cropse0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“The choice of wheat as a precursor will improve productivity indicators and achieve yields greater than when cultivated in repeated crops by 25% and by 15% for the steam predecessor.”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat as a precursor raised soybean yield 15% over the steam predecessor.
- Treatment
- wheat as a precursore0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Value
- 15%e0
- Comparator
- steam predecessore0
Not reportedTaxon
Verbatim
e0“The choice of wheat as a precursor will improve productivity indicators and achieve yields greater than when cultivated in repeated crops by 25% and by 15% for the steam predecessor.”
Claim · model-written summary
Late April non-moldboard loosening increased soybean productivity by 17.3% over late May loosening.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe0
- Treatment
- Non-moldboard loosening of the soil after wheat to a depth of 14-16 cm at the end of Aprile0
- Outcome
- productivitye0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Value
- 17.3%e0
- Comparator
- non-moldboard loos-ening at the end of Maye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Non-moldboard loosening of the soil after wheat to a depth of 14-16 cm at the end of April contributes to an increase in the productivity of soybean plants by 17.3% more than non-moldboard loos-ening at the end of May.”
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See all 390 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.