Paper · 2021 · Environmental Technology & Innovation

Cyanobacterial inoculation in elevated CO2 environment stimulates soil C enrichment and plant growth of tomato

Venkatesh Kokila; Radha Prasanna; Arun Kumar; et al.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
27
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

The present study investigated the influence of cyanobacterial inoculants viz., Anabaena laxa (A.laxa) ), Calothrix elenkinii (C. elenkinii) and Anabaena torulosa- Trichoderma viride (An-Tr) under ambient (aCO2) and elevated (eCO2) conditions, on soil and plant parameters, when grown with/without tomato crop. Significant enhancement in soil chlorophyll, proteins, polysaccharide content, total leaf pigments and C-N assimilating enzyme activities was recorded under elevated CO2 conditions with cyanobacterial inoculation, when grown with/without tomato crop. Supplementation with A. laxa led to more than a fold-enhancement in polysaccharides and 40%–45% increment in available nitrogen, while An-Tr recorded 60%–70% increase in soil microbial biomass carbon under elevated CO2 condition. A. laxa treatment also recorded highest plant pigments, glutamine synthetase and carbonic anhydrase activity under elevated CO2 condition. Distinct influence of elevated CO2 condition, cyanobacterial inoculation and plant and their interactions were recorded. Interestingly, plants grown under elevated CO2 showed early flowering, by eight days, compared to ambient conditions. Phospholipid fatty acid profiles of soil samples illustrated significant changes in the total biomass and distribution of notional microbial groups due to inoculation and the presence of plant. Multivariate analyses illustrated the significant interactions among the soil and microbiological attributes, highlighting that cyanobacterial inoculation can be a promising intervention to utilize beneficially the elevated CO2 for enhancing soil nutrients, crop growth and productivity in tomato.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 with cyanobacterial inoculation increased total leaf pigments and carbon-nitrogen assimilating enzyme activities.

Treatment
elevated CO2 conditions with cyanobacterial inoculatione0
Outcome
total leaf pigments and C-N assimilating enzyme activitiese0
Direction
enhancemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant enhancement in soil chlorophyll, proteins, polysaccharide content, total leaf pigments and C-N assimilating enzyme activities was recorded under elevated CO2 conditions with cyanobacterial inoculation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 311–523 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A. laxa under elevated CO2 produced the highest plant pigments, glutamine synthetase and carbonic anhydrase activity.

Treatment
A. laxa treatmente0
Interactor
A. laxaAnabaena laxae0symbiont
Outcome
plant pigments, glutamine synthetase and carbonic anhydrase activitye0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A. laxa treatment also recorded highest plant pigments, glutamine synthetase and carbonic anhydrase activity under elevated CO2 condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 792–929 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 advanced flowering by eight days relative to ambient conditions.

Treatment
elevated CO2e0
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
earlye0
Value
eight dayse0
Comparator
ambient conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plants grown under elevated CO2 showed early flowering, by eight days, compared to ambient conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1168 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 104–110 · show in text ↑

Anabaena laxa · physiology: pigments · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

co2 · phenology · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

inoculation · soil: biology · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 31 positive, 3 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

co2 · soil: biology · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.