Paper · 2021 · Plants

Influence of Nitrogen Sources Applied by Fertigation to an Enriched Soil with Organic Compost on Growth, Mineral Nutrition, and Phytochemicals Content of Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) in Two Successive Harvests

Rui M. A. Machado; Isabel Alves-Pereira; Yasmin Faty; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
23
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of nitrogen source applied by fertigation to an enriched soil with organic compost on plant growth, mineral nutrition, and phytochemical contents in two successive harvests in coriander. The treatments were as follows: unfertilized soil, soil enriched with organic compost, and soil enriched with organic compost to which 60 kg N ha−1 as ammonium nitrate and as ammonium sulfate applied by fertigation were added. Ammonium nitrate addition allowed to obtain a high total fresh yield (3.6 kg m−2) with a low inorganic nitrogen input. Ammonium nitrate increased plant shoot dry weight; fresh yield; and shoot N, K, and Ca uptake in the first harvest. Ammonium nitrate relative to organic compost and to ammonium sulfate increased fresh yield by approximately 57 and 25%, respectively. However, ammonium sulfate in the first harvest greatly increased shoot total phenols, from 137 mgGAE/100 g FW in ammonium nitrate to 280.4 mgGAE/100 g FW. Coriander’s fresh yield, in the second harvest, was unaffected by nitrogen addition. However, ammonium nitrate increased shoot total phenols and FRAP activity. Overall, the shoot phytochemical accumulation in the second harvest was lower than in the first. The combined application of ammonium nitrate and organic compost is a strategy to reduce inorganic nitrogen application.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium nitrate addition gave a high total fresh yield of 3.6 kg m−2 with a low inorganic nitrogen input.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
Ammonium nitrate additione1
Outcome
total fresh yielde1
Direction
highe1
Value
3.6 kg m−2e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two successive harvests in coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–242 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ammonium nitrate addition allowed to obtain a high total fresh yield (3.6 kg m−2) with a low inorganic nitrogen input”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–588 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium nitrate increased plant shoot dry weight and fresh yield in the first harvest.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
Ammonium nitratee2
Outcome
plant shoot dry weight; fresh yielde2
Direction
increasede2
Qualifier
first harveste2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two successive harvests in coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–242 · show in text ↑
e2

“Ammonium nitrate increased plant shoot dry weight; fresh yield; and shoot N, K, and Ca uptake in the first harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–704 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium nitrate increased shoot N, K and Ca uptake in the first harvest.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
Ammonium nitratee2
Outcome
shoot N, K, and Ca uptakee2
Direction
increasede2
Qualifier
first harveste2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two successive harvests in coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–242 · show in text ↑
e2

“Ammonium nitrate increased plant shoot dry weight; fresh yield; and shoot N, K, and Ca uptake in the first harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–704 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium nitrate increased fresh yield by approximately 57 relative to organic compost.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
Ammonium nitratee3
Outcome
fresh yielde3
Direction
increasede3
Value
approximately 57e3
Comparator
organic composte3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two successive harvests in coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–242 · show in text ↑
e3

“Ammonium nitrate relative to organic compost and to ammonium sulfate increased fresh yield by approximately 57 and 25%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–838 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium nitrate increased fresh yield by 25 percent relative to ammonium sulfate.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
Ammonium nitratee3
Outcome
fresh yielde3
Direction
increasede3
Value
25%e3
Comparator
ammonium sulfatee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two successive harvests in coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–242 · show in text ↑
e3

“Ammonium nitrate relative to organic compost and to ammonium sulfate increased fresh yield by approximately 57 and 25%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–838 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium sulfate greatly increased shoot total phenols in the first harvest, to 280.4 mgGAE/100 g FW from 137 mgGAE/100 g FW under ammonium nitrate.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
ammonium sulfatee4
Outcome
shoot total phenolse4
Direction
increasede4
Value
280.4 mgGAE/100 g FWe4
Qualifier
first harveste4
Comparator
ammonium nitratee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two successive harvests in coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–242 · show in text ↑
e4

“ammonium sulfate in the first harvest greatly increased shoot total phenols, from 137 mgGAE/100 g FW in ammonium nitrate to 280.4 mgGAE/100 g FW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–993 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh yield of coriander in the second harvest was unaffected by nitrogen addition.

Taxon
CorianderCoriandrum sativume5
Treatment
nitrogen additione5
Outcome
fresh yielde5
Direction
unaffectede5
Qualifier
second harveste5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two successive harvests in coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–242 · show in text ↑
e5

“Coriander’s fresh yield, in the second harvest, was unaffected by nitrogen addition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1078 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium nitrate increased shoot total phenols and FRAP activity.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Treatment
ammonium nitratee6
Outcome
shoot total phenols and FRAP activitye6
Direction
increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two successive harvests in coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–242 · show in text ↑
e6

“However, ammonium nitrate increased shoot total phenols and FRAP activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1080–1153 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot phytochemical accumulation in the second harvest was lower than in the first harvest.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Outcome
shoot phytochemical accumulatione7
Direction
lowere7
Qualifier
second harveste7
Comparator
the firste7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two successive harvests in coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–242 · show in text ↑
e7

“Overall, the shoot phytochemical accumulation in the second harvest was lower than in the first”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1250 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Combined ammonium nitrate and organic compost is a strategy to reduce inorganic nitrogen application.

Taxon
corianderCoriandrum sativume0
Outcome
reduce inorganic nitrogen applicatione7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Coriandrum sativum
Coriandrum sativum · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two successive harvests in coriander”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 206–242 · show in text ↑
e7

“The combined application of ammonium nitrate and organic compost is a strategy to reduce inorganic nitrogen application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1371 · show in text ↑

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nitrogen · yield · Coriandrum sativum (coriander)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 31 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction

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