Paper · 2021 · Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences

Respon Genotipe Padi Lokal terhadap Cekaman Rendaman di Pembibitan

Sri Romaito Dalimunthe

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Uncertain climate change impacts the difficulty of predicting the intensity of floods that hit rice fields in flood-prone areas, both the duration of the submerged plants and the height of the water surface. In order to evaluate the tolerance level and response of several local rice genotypes to submersion stress in the vegetative phase, 50 rice genotypes were screened (47 North Sumatran local varieties, 3 VUB), using special ponds to simulate flooding or inundation stress. The study used a separate plot design with three replications; the main plot was three immersion models, namely full immersion, partial soaking, and not soaking, and subplots of 50 rice genotypes. The immersion treatment was defined as a different growing environment. The results showed that in the fully submerged treatment, the recovery capacity of local rice plants only ranged from 0-20%. The new, improved varieties tested were Inpari 4 (susceptible), Inpari 3, 10, Ciherang, Inpara 2 (very susceptible), Inpari 30, FR13A (very tolerant). Submersion tolerant genotypes had a slight increase in plant height after being fully submerged. The chlorophyll content in the leaves decreased immediately after the soaking stress period (14 DAP) in all rice genotypes. The local rice genotypes tested were very susceptible to immersion; the new superior variety Inpari 4 was categorized as susceptible, while Inpari 30 and FR13A were very tolerant.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Local rice recovery after full submersion was 0-20%.

Material
local ricee0
Treatment
fully submerged treatmente0
Outcome
recovery capacitye0
Value
0-20%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in the fully submerged treatment, the recovery capacity of local rice plants only ranged from 0-20%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 772–871 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inpari 4 was susceptible to immersion.

Material
Inpari 4e0
Outcome
susceptiblee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inpari 4 (susceptible)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–935 · show in text ↑
e1

“50 rice genotypes were screened”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–371 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inpari 3, 10, Ciherang and Inpara 2 were very susceptible.

Material
Inpari 3, 10, Ciherang, Inpara 2e0
Outcome
very susceptiblee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inpari 3, 10, Ciherang, Inpara 2 (very susceptible)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–988 · show in text ↑
e1

“50 rice genotypes were screened”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–371 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inpari 30 and FR13A were very tolerant of submersion.

Material
Inpari 30, FR13Ae0
Outcome
very tolerante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inpari 30, FR13A (very tolerant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 990–1022 · show in text ↑
e1

“50 rice genotypes were screened”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–371 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Submersion tolerant rice genotypes increased slightly in height after full submersion.

Material
Submersion tolerant genotypese0
Treatment
fully submergede0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
slight increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Submersion tolerant genotypes had a slight increase in plant height after being fully submerged”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1119 · show in text ↑
e1

“50 rice genotypes were screened”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–371 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf chlorophyll content fell after soaking stress in all rice genotypes.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
soaking stresse0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
14 DAPe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The chlorophyll content in the leaves decreased immediately after the soaking stress period (14 DAP) in all rice genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1121–1243 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tested local rice genotypes were very susceptible to immersion.

Material
local rice genotypese0
Outcome
susceptible to immersione0
Direction
very susceptiblee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The local rice genotypes tested were very susceptible to immersion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1245–1311 · show in text ↑

application · physiology: pigments · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

52 papers: 49 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 49 in the opposite direction

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