Abstract
A field trial was conducted during the two successive seasonsof 2007 and 2008 in the Experimental Farm at Demo (a newlyreclaimed soil), Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University toinvestigate the influence of phosphate fertilizer at the rates of 0,100,200 and 300 kg/fed as (calcium superphosphate, 15.5 % P2O5 )before planting during soil preparation, and /or some micronutrientscombined fertilizer of Pholaz D, ( 2.8 % Fe ,2.8% Zn and 9.2 % Mn )as foliar spray with three concentration 0, 0.1 and 0.3 % ,alone or incombination with each other on improving growth, seed or oil yields,and some chemical constituents of sunflower plants (Helianthusannuus L.) under a newly reclaimed soil. The obtained data showedsignificant positive influences of all phosphate and micronutrientstreatment used in this study were observed on growth, yields of seedsor their oil contents and some chemical constituents in both testedseasons. In comparison with the control, treated plants withphosphate and micronutrients at all studied rates significantlyincreased vegetative growth traits (i.e., plant height, number ofleaves/plant, total leaf area/plant and dry weight of leaves/plant),seed yield /fed and its components (i.e. head diameter, head dryweight, seeds weight /plant, 100 seed weight ), in addition to somenutrients( i.e., N, P, K, Fe, Mn, Zn) and chemical constituents (i.e.,total carbohydrates, crude protein and seed oils). The maximumincreases in the studied plant parameters were resulted from usingphosphate fertilizer at the rate of 300 kg/fed and combined fertilizerof micronutrients at the rate of 0.3% alone or together.In view of these results, it could be concluded that treatedsunflower plants with phosphate at the rate of 300 kg/fed and theused combined fertilizer of micronutrients at the rate of 0.3% aloneor together producing on economic yield for each of seed and its oilcontent.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphate and micronutrient treatments increased sunflower vegetative growth traits relative to control.
- Taxon
- sunflower plants
Helianthus annuuse1 - Treatment
- phosphate and micronutrients at all studied ratese0
- Outcome
- plant height, number ofleaves/plant, total leaf area/plante0
- Direction
- significantlyincreasede0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In comparison with the control, treated plants withphosphate and micronutrients at all studied rates significantlyincreased vegetative growth traits (i.e., plant height, number ofleaves/plant, total leaf area/plant and dry weight of leaves/plant)”
e1“sunflower plants (Helianthusannuus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphate and micronutrients increased sunflower seed yield and yield components relative to control.
- Taxon
- sunflower plants
Helianthus annuuse2 - Treatment
- phosphate and micronutrients at all studied ratese1
- Outcome
- seed yield /fed and its componentse0
- Direction
- significantlyincreasede1
- Comparator
- the controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“seed yield /fed and its components (i.e. head diameter, head dryweight, seeds weight /plant, 100 seed weight )”
e1“In comparison with the control, treated plants withphosphate and micronutrients at all studied rates significantlyincreased”
e2“sunflower plants (Helianthusannuus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphate and micronutrients increased sunflower nutrient contents relative to control.
- Taxon
- sunflower plants
Helianthus annuuse2 - Treatment
- phosphate and micronutrients at all studied ratese1
- Outcome
- somenutrients( i.e., N, P, K, Fe, Mn, Zn)e0
- Direction
- significantlyincreasede1
- Comparator
- the controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“somenutrients( i.e., N, P, K, Fe, Mn, Zn)”
e1“In comparison with the control, treated plants withphosphate and micronutrients at all studied rates significantlyincreased”
e2“sunflower plants (Helianthusannuus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphate and micronutrients increased sunflower carbohydrate, protein, and seed oil composition relative to control.
- Taxon
- sunflower plants
Helianthus annuuse2 - Treatment
- phosphate and micronutrients at all studied ratese1
- Outcome
- total carbohydrates, crude protein and seed oilse0
- Direction
- significantlyincreasede1
- Comparator
- the controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“total carbohydrates, crude protein and seed oils”
e1“In comparison with the control, treated plants withphosphate and micronutrients at all studied rates significantlyincreased”
e2“sunflower plants (Helianthusannuus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The largest increases in studied parameters occurred at 300 kg/fed phosphate and 0.3% micronutrients, alone or combined.
- Taxon
- sunflower plants
Helianthus annuuse1 - Treatment
- phosphate fertilizer at the rate of 300 kg/fed and combined fertilizerof micronutrients at the rate of 0.3%e0
- Outcome
- studied plant parameterse0
- Direction
- maximumincreasese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The maximumincreases in the studied plant parameters were resulted from usingphosphate fertilizer at the rate of 300 kg/fed and combined fertilizerof micronutrients at the rate of 0.3% alone or together.”
e1“sunflower plants (Helianthusannuus L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend 300 kg/fed phosphate and 0.3% micronutrients, alone or together, for economic seed and oil yield.
- Taxon
- sunflower plants
Helianthus annuuse0 - Treatment
- phosphate at the rate of 300 kg/fed and theused combined fertilizer of micronutrients at the rate of 0.3%e0
- Outcome
- economic yield for each of seed and its oilcontente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“treatedsunflower plants with phosphate at the rate of 300 kg/fed and theused combined fertilizer of micronutrients at the rate of 0.3% aloneor together producing on economic yield for each of seed and its oilcontent.”
The same questions in other papers
phosphorus · yield · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ
78 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- positive
77 papers more in this group
See all 81 papers →micronutrient · yield · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results
12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
- positive
11 papers more in this group
See all 15 papers →phosphorus · nutrient: content · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results
18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- negative
- no effect
18 papers more in this group
See all 22 papers →phosphorus · growth · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results
31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- negative
34 papers more in this group
See all 38 papers →micronutrient · quality: protein · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
micronutrient · growth · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
micronutrient · nutrient: content · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
phosphorus · quality: protein · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree
9 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
6 papers more in this group
See all 10 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.