Paper · 2021 · Journal of Crop Improvement

Fresh sweet corn yield sensitivity to deficit nitrogen and water conditions

Nahid Jafarikouhini; Seyed Abdolreza Kazemeini; Thomas R. Sinclair

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Water and nitrogen (N) are the major limitations for maximizing crop yield. However, there has been no detailed examination of these limitations on fresh kernel yield in sweet corn (Zea mays L.). A two-year field study in Shiraz, Iran, was conducted to document sweet corn response to three soil-water regimes (irrigation to field capacity, and 80% and 60% of this amount) and five N fertilizer amounts (0, 75, 125, 175, and 225 kg N ha−1). Decreasing irrigation to 60% of field capacity resulted in yield decreases. The results showed that increasing N amounts increased fresh kernel yield to a maximum at 175 and 225 kg N ha−1. A highly positive, linear correlation was found between fresh kernel yield and kernel number formed per ear (R2 = 0.94), and also between kernel fresh yield and total crop mass (R2 = 0.88). Harvest index (HI) based on dry kernel weight varied between 0.20 and 0.41 in the two years with the lowest HI occurring in the 0 and 75 kg N ha−1 treatments.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Decreasing irrigation to 60% of field capacity decreased sweet corn yield.

Taxon
sweet corne0
Treatment
Decreasing irrigation to 60% of field capacitye1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
decreasese1
Comparator
irrigation to field capacitye0
Setting
Shiraz, Irane0

Verbatim

e0

“A two-year field study in Shiraz, Iran, was conducted to document sweet corn response to three soil-water regimes (irrigation to field capacity, and 80% and 60% of this amount)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–372 · show in text ↑
e1

“Decreasing irrigation to 60% of field capacity resulted in yield decreases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 441–515 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing N fertilizer amounts increased sweet corn fresh kernel yield, reaching a maximum at 175 and 225 kg N ha−1.

Taxon
sweet corne0
Treatment
increasing N amountse2
Outcome
fresh kernel yielde2
Direction
increasede2
Qualifier
to a maximum at 175 and 225 kg N ha−1e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“A two-year field study in Shiraz, Iran, was conducted to document sweet corn response to three soil-water regimes (irrigation to field capacity, and 80% and 60% of this amount)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–372 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results showed that increasing N amounts increased fresh kernel yield to a maximum at 175 and 225 kg N ha−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–628 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh kernel yield was highly positively correlated with kernel number formed per ear in sweet corn (R2 = 0.94).

Taxon
sweet corne0
Outcome
fresh kernel yielde3
Direction
highly positivee3
Value
R2 = 0.94e3
Comparator
kernel number formed per eare3

Verbatim

e0

“A two-year field study in Shiraz, Iran, was conducted to document sweet corn response to three soil-water regimes (irrigation to field capacity, and 80% and 60% of this amount)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–372 · show in text ↑
e3

“A highly positive, linear correlation was found between fresh kernel yield and kernel number formed per ear (R2 = 0.94), and also between kernel fresh yield and total crop mass (R2 = 0.88)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–818 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kernel fresh yield was highly positively correlated with total crop mass in sweet corn (R2 = 0.88).

Taxon
sweet corne0
Outcome
kernel fresh yielde3
Direction
highly positivee3
Value
R2 = 0.88e3
Comparator
total crop masse3

Verbatim

e0

“A two-year field study in Shiraz, Iran, was conducted to document sweet corn response to three soil-water regimes (irrigation to field capacity, and 80% and 60% of this amount)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–372 · show in text ↑
e3

“A highly positive, linear correlation was found between fresh kernel yield and kernel number formed per ear (R2 = 0.94), and also between kernel fresh yield and total crop mass (R2 = 0.88)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–818 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvest index based on dry kernel weight of sweet corn ranged between 0.20 and 0.41 across the two years.

Taxon
sweet corne0
Outcome
Harvest index (HI) based on dry kernel weighte4
Value
0.20 and 0.41e4
Qualifier
in the two yearse4

Verbatim

e0

“A two-year field study in Shiraz, Iran, was conducted to document sweet corn response to three soil-water regimes (irrigation to field capacity, and 80% and 60% of this amount)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–372 · show in text ↑
e4

“Harvest index (HI) based on dry kernel weight varied between 0.20 and 0.41 in the two years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–911 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvest index of sweet corn was lowest in the 0 and 75 kg N ha−1 treatments.

Taxon
sweet corne0
Treatment
0 and 75 kg N ha−1e5
Outcome
lowest HIe5
Direction
loweste5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“A two-year field study in Shiraz, Iran, was conducted to document sweet corn response to three soil-water regimes (irrigation to field capacity, and 80% and 60% of this amount)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–372 · show in text ↑
e5

“with the lowest HI occurring in the 0 and 75 kg N ha−1 treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 912–977 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,016 papers: 791 positive, 225 negative or no effect

224 papers in the same direction as this paper · 791 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1,012 papers more in this group

See all 1,016 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

2,185 papers: 1,906 positive, 279 negative or no effect

278 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1,906 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2,181 papers more in this group

See all 2,185 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.