Paper · 2019

Management of Okra Powdery Mildew Through Fungicides

M. J. Patil; Ekta Bagde; S. M. Ghawade; et al.

8
claims
19
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Powdery mildew (Erysiphe cinchoracearum Dc) is one of the most important disease infecting okra (Abelmoschus esculentum (L) Moench) leading to low yield and ultimately resulting in economic losses especially during warm and dry weather conditions. From the four years of experimentation it was concluded that the maximum disease reduction (54.50%) was recorded in three foliar sprays of propiconazole 25 EC. @0.1% followed by penconazole 10 EC@ 0.1% and difenconazole 25EC@ 0.1% recording 44.80% and 44.32% respectively. Sprays of wettable sulphur 80 WP @ 0.25% recorded percent disease reduction over control was up to 33.86%. Maximum yield was noticed in the treatment of propiconazole recording 63.16 q/h okra fruits followed by difenconazole exhibiting 55.02 q/h Maximum ICBR (17.51) was observed in wettable sulphur followed by propiconazole (14.32).

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three foliar sprays of propiconazole 25 EC @0.1% gave the maximum powdery mildew disease reduction (54.50%) relative to control.

Treatment
three foliar sprays of propiconazole 25 EC. @0.1%e1
Interactor
Erysiphe cinchoracearume0pathogen
Outcome
disease reductione1
Direction
maximume1
Value
54.50%e1
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Powdery mildew (Erysiphe cinchoracearum Dc) is one of the most important disease infecting okra (Abelmoschus esculentum (L) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
e1

“the maximum disease reduction (54.50%) was recorded in three foliar sprays of propiconazole 25 EC. @0.1%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–413 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sprays of wettable sulphur 80 WP @ 0.25% recorded percent disease reduction over control was up to 33.86%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–626 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Penconazole 10 EC @0.1% reduced powdery mildew disease by 44.80% relative to control.

Treatment
penconazole 10 EC@ 0.1%e3
Interactor
Erysiphe cinchoracearume0pathogen
Outcome
disease reductione1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Value
44.80%e3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Powdery mildew (Erysiphe cinchoracearum Dc) is one of the most important disease infecting okra (Abelmoschus esculentum (L) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
e1

“the maximum disease reduction (54.50%) was recorded in three foliar sprays of propiconazole 25 EC. @0.1%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–413 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sprays of wettable sulphur 80 WP @ 0.25% recorded percent disease reduction over control was up to 33.86%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–626 · show in text ↑
e3

“followed by penconazole 10 EC@ 0.1% and difenconazole 25EC@ 0.1% recording 44.80% and 44.32% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–519 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Difenconazole 25EC @0.1% reduced powdery mildew disease by 44.32% relative to control.

Treatment
difenconazole 25EC@ 0.1%e3
Interactor
Erysiphe cinchoracearume0pathogen
Outcome
disease reductione1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Value
44.32%e3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Powdery mildew (Erysiphe cinchoracearum Dc) is one of the most important disease infecting okra (Abelmoschus esculentum (L) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
e1

“the maximum disease reduction (54.50%) was recorded in three foliar sprays of propiconazole 25 EC. @0.1%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–413 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sprays of wettable sulphur 80 WP @ 0.25% recorded percent disease reduction over control was up to 33.86%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–626 · show in text ↑
e3

“followed by penconazole 10 EC@ 0.1% and difenconazole 25EC@ 0.1% recording 44.80% and 44.32% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 414–519 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wettable sulphur 80 WP @0.25% reduced powdery mildew disease by up to 33.86% relative to control.

Treatment
wettable sulphur 80 WP @ 0.25%e2
Interactor
Erysiphe cinchoracearume0pathogen
Outcome
disease reductione2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
33.86%e2
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Powdery mildew (Erysiphe cinchoracearum Dc) is one of the most important disease infecting okra (Abelmoschus esculentum (L) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
e2

“Sprays of wettable sulphur 80 WP @ 0.25% recorded percent disease reduction over control was up to 33.86%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–626 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Propiconazole gave the maximum okra yield of 63.16 q/h.

Treatment
propiconazolee0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
63.16 q/he0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum yield was noticed in the treatment of propiconazole recording 63.16 q/h okra fruits followed by difenconazole exhibiting 55.02 q/h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–766 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Difenconazole gave an okra yield of 55.02 q/h, below that of propiconazole.

Treatment
difenconazolee0
Outcome
yielde0
Value
55.02 q/he0
Comparator
propiconazolee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum yield was noticed in the treatment of propiconazole recording 63.16 q/h okra fruits followed by difenconazole exhibiting 55.02 q/h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–766 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wettable sulphur gave the maximum ICBR (17.51) compared with propiconazole.

Treatment
wettable sulphure1
Outcome
ICBRe1
Direction
Maximume1
Value
17.51e1
Comparator
propiconazolee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Powdery mildew (Erysiphe cinchoracearum Dc) is one of the most important disease infecting okra (Abelmoschus esculentum (L) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
e1

“Maximum ICBR (17.51) was observed in wettable sulphur followed by propiconazole (14.32)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–854 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Propiconazole gave an ICBR of 14.32, below that of wettable sulphur.

Treatment
propiconazolee1
Outcome
ICBRe1
Value
14.32e1
Comparator
wettable sulphure1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Powdery mildew (Erysiphe cinchoracearum Dc) is one of the most important disease infecting okra (Abelmoschus esculentum (L) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–131 · show in text ↑
e1

“Maximum ICBR (17.51) was observed in wettable sulphur followed by propiconazole (14.32)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–854 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · control · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

propiconazole · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · control · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.