Paper · 2021 · Arab Journal Of Plant Protection

Comparative Toxicity of Nitenpyrem and Neem Oil Against Amrasca biguttula biguttula in Okra

Zulnorain Sajid; Muhammad Anwar Ul Haq; Qasim Farooq; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The Jassid, Amarasca bigutulla bigutullaa is an important sucking pest of the okra crop. An experimental study was conducted during 2018 to check the comparative toxicity of nitenpyrem and neem oil against jassid under okra field conditions. The study revealed that 24 hours after treatment, nitenpyrem was found more toxic and effective with maximum reduction of jassid population (72.15%). Whereas, 120 hours after treatment with 4% neem oil, 15.05% jassid reduction was observed. The mortality rate of the jassid was increased with increasing in time after application of chemical insecticides. The study concluded that insecticide was most toxic and gives higher mortality of jassid as compared to neem oil. Keywords: Abelmoschus esculentus, Malvaceae, Amarasca bigutulla bigutullaa, botanicals, insecticides, Pakistan

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 24 hours, nitenpyrem gave a maximum 72.15% reduction in jassid population.

Treatment
nitenpyreme0
Interactor
jasside0pest
Outcome
jassid populatione0
Direction
reductione0
Value
72.15%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“24 hours after treatment, nitenpyrem was found more toxic and effective with maximum reduction of jassid population (72.15%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 266–390 · show in text ↑
t0

“in Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 120 hours, 4% neem oil produced 15.05% jassid reduction.

Treatment
4% neem oile0
Interactor
jasside0pest
Outcome
jassid reductione0
Direction
reductione0
Value
15.05%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“120 hours after treatment with 4% neem oil, 15.05% jassid reduction was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–481 · show in text ↑
t0

“in Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–91 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jassid mortality increased with time after chemical insecticide application.

Treatment
chemical insecticidese0
Interactor
jasside0pest
Outcome
mortality rate of the jasside0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mortality rate of the jassid was increased with increasing in time after application of chemical insecticides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–596 · show in text ↑
t0

“in Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chemical insecticide caused higher jassid mortality than neem oil.

Treatment
insecticidee0
Interactor
jasside0pest
Outcome
mortality of jasside0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
neem oile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“insecticide was most toxic and gives higher mortality of jassid as compared to neem oil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 623–710 · show in text ↑
t0

“in Okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 84–91 · show in text ↑

insecticide · pest · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

17 papers: 17 positive, 0 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.