Paper · 2021 · Horticultura Brasileira

Shrub legume green manure intercropped with maize preceding organic snap bean cultivation

Jhonatan M Goulart; José Guilherme M Guerra; José Antonio A Espindola; et al.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate strategies for growing pigeon pea and tephrosia intercropped with maize in different spatial arrangements for green manure in organic snap bean farming in succession. The experimental design was a randomized block, in a 2x3 + 1 factorial scheme, corresponding to the two species and the cropping system (monocropping; intercropping with sowing in the same row or between rows). The treatments consisted of pigeon pea and tephrosia monocropping, pigeon pea or tephrosia intercropped with maize in the same planting furrow, pigeon pea or tephrosia intercropped with maize between rows, and maize monocropping (control). After cutting the pre-crops, snap beans were sown. The authors verified that the introduction of shrub leguminous plants in intercropping did not interfere with the phytotechnical characteristics of maize. The tephrosia monocropping and the intercropping of this species with maize, regardless of sowing location, provided, respectively, the highest productivities of pods and dry beans of snap beans, compared with pigeon pea pre-cropping.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Introducing shrub legumes into maize intercropping did not affect maize phytotechnical characteristics.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
introduction of shrub leguminous plants in intercroppinge0
Outcome
phytotechnical characteristics of maizee0
Direction
did not interferee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the introduction of shrub leguminous plants in intercropping did not interfere with the phytotechnical characteristics of maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–861 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tephrosia monocropping gave the highest following snap-bean pod productivity versus pigeon pea pre-cropping.

Taxon
snap beant0
Treatment
tephrosia monocroppinge0
Outcome
productivities of podse0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
pigeon pea pre-croppinge0

Verbatim

e0

“The tephrosia monocropping and the intercropping of this species with maize, regardless of sowing location, provided, respectively, the highest productivities of pods and dry beans of snap beans, compared with pigeon pea pre-cropping.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1096 · show in text ↑
t0

“snap bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–77 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tephrosia intercropping with maize gave the highest following snap-bean dry-bean productivity versus pigeon pea pre-cropping.

Taxon
snap beant0
Treatment
intercropping of this species with maizee0
Outcome
productivities of pods and dry beanse0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
regardless of sowing locatione0
Comparator
pigeon pea pre-croppinge0

Verbatim

e0

“The tephrosia monocropping and the intercropping of this species with maize, regardless of sowing location, provided, respectively, the highest productivities of pods and dry beans of snap beans, compared with pigeon pea pre-cropping.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1096 · show in text ↑
t0

“snap bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–77 · show in text ↑

intercropping · organism · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

50 papers: 33 positive, 17 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.