Paper · 2021 · Journal of Environmental Biology

Effect of raised bed, mulching and fertigation on productivity and quality of guava (Psidium guajava L.) under high density planting system

K.K. Srivastava; P. Barman; P. Patil; et al.

3
claims
7
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Aim: Increasing the input use efficiency by planting of guava on raised bed, mulched with black polythene sheet along with fertilizer application through drip and foliar spray of micro-nutrients (zinc and boron). Methodology: Experiment was carried out during 2015-2019 for mrig bahar crop in Lalit guava planted at 3 × 3 m spacing in ICAR-CISH, Lucknow with 5 different treatments (T1 = Raised bed +drip irrigation @ 80% PE + fertigation @ 75% RDF + mulching with 100µ black polythene + micro-nutrient spray in July and August @ 0.2% each of zinc sulphate and boric acid, T2 = Raised bed + drip irrigation + fertigation + mulching, T3 = Raised bed + drip irrigation + fertigation + micronutrient sprays, T4 = Raised bed + drip irrigation +micro-nutrient sprays + soil application of RDF @ 50:25:50 g N:P:K, T5 / control = Flat bed + soil application of RDF + basin irrigation). Results: Canopy volume, trunk-cross sectional area and yield were significantly increased in T1, which could be attributed to better microclimate in root zone, resulting in improved growth and yield. Interpretation: The findings of this research have generated the technique of improving space, water and nutrient use efficiency under high density planting system of guava cv. Lalit in subtropical climate which will help the guava growers for sustaining quality production.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Canopy volume, trunk cross-sectional area and yield of guava were significantly increased under treatment T1 compared with the flat-bed control.

Material
Lalite0
Treatment
Raised bed +drip irrigation @ 80% PE + fertigation @ 75% RDF + mulching with 100µ black polythenee2
Outcome
Canopy volume, trunk-cross sectional area and yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
Flat bed + soil application of RDF + basin irrigatione3
Setting
ICAR-CISH, Lucknowe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiment was carried out during 2015-2019 for mrig bahar crop in Lalit guava planted at 3 × 3 m spacing in ICAR-CISH, Lucknow”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 226–353 · show in text ↑
e1

“Canopy volume, trunk-cross sectional area and yield were significantly increased in T1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–974 · show in text ↑
e2

“T1 = Raised bed +drip irrigation @ 80% PE + fertigation @ 75% RDF + mulching with 100µ black polythene”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–485 · show in text ↑
e3

“T5 / control = Flat bed + soil application of RDF + basin irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–876 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The better root-zone microclimate under T1 is proposed to explain improved growth and yield of guava.

Outcome
improved growth and yielde4
Qualifier
better microclimate in root zonee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiment was carried out during 2015-2019 for mrig bahar crop in Lalit guava planted at 3 × 3 m spacing in ICAR-CISH, Lucknow”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 226–353 · show in text ↑
e4

“which could be attributed to better microclimate in root zone, resulting in improved growth and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1077 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend the raised-bed, mulching and fertigation technique for improving space, water and nutrient use efficiency of high-density guava.

Material
Lalite5
Outcome
improving space, water and nutrient use efficiencye5
Setting
subtropical climatee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“the technique of improving space, water and nutrient use efficiency under high density planting system of guava cv. Lalit in subtropical climate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1140–1284 · show in text ↑

poly(ethylene) · yield · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

irrigation · yield · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 14 positive, 4 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

fertilization · yield · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results

76 papers: 74 positive, 2 negative or no effect

73 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

72 papers more in this group

See all 76 papers →

tillage · yield · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

mulching · yield · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

18 papers: 18 positive, 0 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.