Paper · 2021 · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava

Danielle da Silva Eugênio; Kelem Silva Fonseca; Ariel Sharon de Araújo Nogueira Marcelino; et al.

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

This study proposes to relate the increase in phosphorus (P) supply in the soil, via phosphate fertilization, to oxidative damage and protection, phenylpropanoid metabolism, and enzymatic browning in minimally processed cassava. The roots were grown with 0, 60, and 120 kg ha–1 P2O5. The roots were harvested, and the yield and P content in the root, stem, and leaves were quantified. The roots were minimally processed and stored for 12 days at 5 °C. The higher supply of P in the soil increased the P content of roots and stems but not the agro-industrial yields. Roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 showed higher detection of hydrogen peroxide, which was accompanied by increased phenolic compounds, soluble quinones, and antioxidant capacity and increased activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase. The present study thus demonstrates the role of phosphorus application, induction of the synthesis of phenolic compounds, and quality of fresh-cut cassava.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher soil P supply increased cassava root phosphorus content.

Treatment
higher supply of P in the soile0
Outcome
P content of rootse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher supply of P in the soil increased the P content of roots and stems but not the agro-industrial yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher soil P supply increased cassava stem phosphorus content.

Treatment
higher supply of P in the soile0
Outcome
P content of roots and stemse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher supply of P in the soil increased the P content of roots and stems but not the agro-industrial yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher soil P supply did not improve agro-industrial yields.

Treatment
higher supply of P in the soile0
Outcome
agro-industrial yieldse0
Direction
note0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The higher supply of P in the soil increased the P content of roots and stems but not the agro-industrial yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–565 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassava roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 had increased hydrogen peroxide.

Treatment
120 kg ha–1 P2O5e0
Outcome
hydrogen peroxidee0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 showed higher detection of hydrogen peroxide, which was accompanied by increased phenolic compounds, soluble quinones, and antioxidant capacity and increased activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassava roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 had increased phenolic compounds.

Treatment
120 kg ha–1 P2O5e0
Outcome
phenolic compoundse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 showed higher detection of hydrogen peroxide, which was accompanied by increased phenolic compounds, soluble quinones, and antioxidant capacity and increased activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassava roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 had increased soluble quinones.

Treatment
120 kg ha–1 P2O5e0
Outcome
soluble quinonese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 showed higher detection of hydrogen peroxide, which was accompanied by increased phenolic compounds, soluble quinones, and antioxidant capacity and increased activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassava roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 had increased antioxidant capacity.

Treatment
120 kg ha–1 P2O5e0
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 showed higher detection of hydrogen peroxide, which was accompanied by increased phenolic compounds, soluble quinones, and antioxidant capacity and increased activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassava roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 had increased superoxide dismutase activity.

Treatment
120 kg ha–1 P2O5e0
Gene
superoxide dismutasee0
Outcome
activities of the enzymese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 showed higher detection of hydrogen peroxide, which was accompanied by increased phenolic compounds, soluble quinones, and antioxidant capacity and increased activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassava roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 had increased catalase activity.

Treatment
120 kg ha–1 P2O5e0
Gene
catalasee0
Outcome
activities of the enzymese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 showed higher detection of hydrogen peroxide, which was accompanied by increased phenolic compounds, soluble quinones, and antioxidant capacity and increased activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassava roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 had increased ascorbate peroxidase activity.

Treatment
120 kg ha–1 P2O5e0
Gene
ascorbate peroxidasee0
Outcome
activities of the enzymese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 showed higher detection of hydrogen peroxide, which was accompanied by increased phenolic compounds, soluble quinones, and antioxidant capacity and increased activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassava roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 had increased polyphenol oxidase activity.

Treatment
120 kg ha–1 P2O5e0
Gene
polyphenol oxidasee0
Outcome
activities of the enzymese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 showed higher detection of hydrogen peroxide, which was accompanied by increased phenolic compounds, soluble quinones, and antioxidant capacity and increased activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cassava roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 had increased peroxidase activity.

Treatment
120 kg ha–1 P2O5e0
Gene
peroxidasee0
Outcome
activities of the enzymese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Roots grown at 120 kg ha–1 P2O5 showed higher detection of hydrogen peroxide, which was accompanied by increased phenolic compounds, soluble quinones, and antioxidant capacity and increased activities of the enzymes superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and peroxidase.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–871 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phosphate Fertilization as a Modulator of Enzymatic Browning in Minimally Processed Cassava”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–91 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · molecular: metabolites · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.