Paper · 2002 · 土壤圈(英文版)

Uptake of Organic Phosphorus by ArbuscularMycorrhizal Red Clover

Yongchun Song

8
claims
19
verbatim quotes
4
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The capacities of two arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, Glomus mosseae and Glomus versderme, tomineralize added organic P were studied in a sterilized calcareous soil. Mycorrhizal (inoculated with eitherof the AM fungi) and non-mycorrhizal red clover (Trghlium pmtense L.) plants were grown for eight weeksin pots with upper root, central hyphal and lower soil compartments. The hyphal and soil compartmentsreceived either organic P (as Na-phytate) or inorganic P (as KH2PO4) at tbe rate of 50 mg P kg-1. No P wasadded to the root compartments. Control pots received no added P. Yields were higher in mycorrhizal than innon-mycorrhizal clover. Mycorrhizal inoculation doubled shoot P concentration and more than doubled totalP uptake of plaflts in P-amended soil, irrespective of the form of applied P. The mycorrhizal contributionto inorganic P uptake was 80% or 76% in plants inoculated with G. mosseae or G. verefforme, respectively.Corresponding va1ues were 74% and 82% when Na-phytate was applied. In the root compartments of themycorrhizal treatments, the proportion of root length infected, hyphal length density and phosphatase activitywere all higher when organic P was applied than when inorganic P was added.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal clover had higher yields than non-mycorrhizal clover.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee1
Treatment
mycorrhizale0
Outcome
Yieldse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
innon-mycorrhizal clovere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields were higher in mycorrhizal than innon-mycorrhizal clover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–643 · show in text ↑
e1

“red clover (Trghlium pmtense L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–273 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal inoculation doubled shoot phosphorus concentration.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee1
Treatment
Mycorrhizal inoculatione0
Outcome
shoot P concentratione0
Direction
doublede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mycorrhizal inoculation doubled shoot P concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–698 · show in text ↑
e1

“red clover (Trghlium pmtense L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–273 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal inoculation more than doubled total phosphorus uptake in amended soil.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee2
Treatment
Mycorrhizal inoculatione1
Outcome
totalP uptakee0
Direction
more than doublede0
Qualifier
irrespective of the form of applied Pe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“more than doubled totalP uptake of plaflts in P-amended soil, irrespective of the form of applied P”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–802 · show in text ↑
e1

“Mycorrhizal inoculation doubled”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–676 · show in text ↑
e2

“red clover (Trghlium pmtense L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–273 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

G. mosseae contributed 80% of inorganic phosphorus uptake.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee1
Interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee0symbiont
Outcome
inorganic P uptakee0
Value
80%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mycorrhizal contributionto inorganic P uptake was 80% or 76% in plants inoculated with G. mosseae or G. verefforme, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–936 · show in text ↑
e1

“red clover (Trghlium pmtense L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–273 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

G. verefforme contributed 76% of inorganic phosphorus uptake.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee1
Interactor
G. verefformee0symbiont
Outcome
inorganic P uptakee0
Value
76%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mycorrhizal contributionto inorganic P uptake was 80% or 76% in plants inoculated with G. mosseae or G. verefforme, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–936 · show in text ↑
e1

“red clover (Trghlium pmtense L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–273 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With Na-phytate, the corresponding AM contribution for G. mosseae was 74%.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee2
Treatment
Na-phytatee0
Interactor
G. mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbiont
Outcome
Corresponding va1uese0
Value
74%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Corresponding va1ues were 74% and 82% when Na-phytate was applied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1002 · show in text ↑
e1

“G. mosseae or G. verefforme”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–922 · show in text ↑
e2

“red clover (Trghlium pmtense L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–273 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With Na-phytate, the corresponding AM contribution for G. verefforme was 82%.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee2
Treatment
Na-phytatee0
Interactor
G. verefformee1symbiont
Outcome
Corresponding va1uese0
Value
82%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Corresponding va1ues were 74% and 82% when Na-phytate was applied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1002 · show in text ↑
e1

“G. mosseae or G. verefforme”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 895–922 · show in text ↑
e2

“red clover (Trghlium pmtense L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–273 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic P increased root infection, hyphal density and phosphatase activity against inorganic P in mycorrhizal treatments.

Taxon
red cloverTrifolium pratensee1
Treatment
organic Pe0
Outcome
proportion of root length infected, hyphal length density and phosphatase activitye0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
inorganic Pe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium pratense
Trifolium pratense · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the proportion of root length infected, hyphal length density and phosphatase activitywere all higher when organic P was applied than when inorganic P was added”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1219 · show in text ↑
e1

“red clover (Trghlium pmtense L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–273 · show in text ↑

inoculation · nutrient: content · Trifolium pratense (red clover)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

mycorrhiza · nutrient: content · Trifolium pratense (red clover)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

mycorrhiza · yield · Trifolium pratense (red clover)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.