Abstract
Studies were conducted under pot conditions to determine the comparative efficacy of carbofuran at 1 mg a.i./kg soil,bavistin at 1 mg a.i./kg soil, neem (Azadirachta indica) seed powder at 50 mg/kg soil, green mould (Trichoderma harzianum) at 50.0 ml/kg soil, rhizobacteria (Pseudomonas fluorescens) at 50.0 ml/kg soil against root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108. All the treatments significantly improved the growth of the plants as compared to untreated inoculated plants. Analysis of data showed that carbofuran and A. indica seed powder increased plant growth and yield significantly more in comparison to bavistin and P.fluorescens. Carbofuran was highly effective against nematode, bavistin against fungus, A. indica seed powder against both the pathogens and both the bioagents were moderately effective against both the pathogens.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Carbofuran at 1 mg a.i./kg soil was highly effective against the root-knot nematode in pot conditions.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
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Vigna radiatae2 - Treatment
- carbofuran at 1 mg a.i./kg soile3
- Interactor
- root-knot nematode
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=60)
Meloidogynee6pest - Outcome
- nematodee5
- Direction
- highly effectivee5
- Comparator
- untreated inoculated plantse4
- Setting
- pot conditionse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“Studies were conducted under pot conditions to determine the comparative efficacy of carbofuran at 1 mg a.i./kg soil”
e2“Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108”
e5“Carbofuran was highly effective against nematode, bavistin against fungus, A. indica seed powder against both the pathogens and both the bioagents were moderately effective against both the pathogens”
e6“against root-knot nematode”
e4“All the treatments significantly improved the growth of the plants as compared to untreated inoculated plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Bavistin at 1 mg a.i./kg soil was highly effective against the wilt fungus in pot conditions.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
- Treatment
- bavistin at 1 mg a.i./kg soile3
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporum
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=60)
Fusarium oxysporume2pathogen - Outcome
- funguse5
- Direction
- highly effectivee5
- Comparator
- untreated inoculated plantse4
- Setting
- pot conditionse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“Studies were conducted under pot conditions to determine the comparative efficacy of carbofuran at 1 mg a.i./kg soil,bavistin at 1 mg a.i./kg soil”
e2“Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108”
e5“Carbofuran was highly effective against nematode, bavistin against fungus, A. indica seed powder against both the pathogens and both the bioagents were moderately effective against both the pathogens”
e4“All the treatments significantly improved the growth of the plants as compared to untreated inoculated plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Carbofuran increased plant growth and yield significantly more than bavistin and P. fluorescens.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
- Treatment
- carbofurane7
- Outcome
- plant growth and yielde7
- Direction
- increasede7
- Comparator
- bavistin and P.fluorescense7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e7“carbofuran and A. indica seed powder increased plant growth and yield significantly more in comparison to bavistin and P.fluorescens”
e2“Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem (Azadirachta indica) seed powder at 50 mg/kg soil increased plant growth and yield significantly more than bavistin and P. fluorescens.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
- Treatment
- A. indica seed powdere7
- Outcome
- plant growth and yielde7
- Direction
- increasede7
- Comparator
- bavistin and P.fluorescense7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e7“carbofuran and A. indica seed powder increased plant growth and yield significantly more in comparison to bavistin and P.fluorescens”
e2“Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem seed powder was moderately effective against both the nematode and the wilt fungus.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
- Treatment
- A. indica seed powdere5
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporumFusarium oxysporume2pathogen
- Outcome
- against both the pathogense5
- Direction
- moderately effectivee5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“Carbofuran was highly effective against nematode, bavistin against fungus, A. indica seed powder against both the pathogens and both the bioagents were moderately effective against both the pathogens”
e2“Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108”
Claim · model-written summary
Green mould (Trichoderma harzianum) and rhizobacteria (Pseudomonas fluorescens) were moderately effective against both pathogens.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
- Treatment
- green mould (Trichoderma harzianum)e0
- Interactor
- Fusarium oxysporumFusarium oxysporume2pathogen
- Second interactor
- Trichoderma harzianum
Trichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- both the bioagentse5
- Direction
- moderately effectivee5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“Carbofuran was highly effective against nematode, bavistin against fungus, A. indica seed powder against both the pathogens and both the bioagents were moderately effective against both the pathogens”
e2“Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108”
e0“green mould (Trichoderma harzianum) at 50.0 ml/kg soil”
Claim · model-written summary
All treatments significantly improved growth of green gram compared with untreated inoculated plants.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiataVigna radiatae2
- Treatment
- All the treatmentse4
- Outcome
- growth of the plantse4
- Direction
- improvede4
- Comparator
- untreated inoculated plantse4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“All the treatments significantly improved the growth of the plants as compared to untreated inoculated plants”
e2“Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.