Paper · 2021 · Agronomy

Seed Treatment with α-Tocopherol Regulates Growth and Key Physio-Biochemical Attributes in Carrot (Daucus carota L.) Plants under Water Limited Regimes

Abdul Hameed; Nudrat Aisha Akram; Muhammad Hamzah Saleem; et al.

14
claims
36
verbatim quotes
44
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The influence of seed priming with varying levels (50 and 100 mg L−1) of alpha-tocopherol (Toc) was investigated in carrot plants under water-deficit conditions. For this purpose, two cultivars of carrot, DC4 and DC90, were selected and subjected to well-watered (100% field capacity (FC)) and water-deficit stress (50% FC). After 21 days of water-deficit conditions, a significant suppression was observed in shoot and root fresh and dry weights, their lengths, chlorophyll a, b and total contents, and total soluble proteins (TSP). However, an up-regulatory effect of water stress was observed on the concentrations of glycinebetaine (GB), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA), ascorbic acid (AsA), total phenolics as well as the activities of catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) enzymes. Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherol was effective in reducing the accumulation of H2O2 and MDA contents and improving all growth attributes, contents of chlorophyll, proline, GB, AsA, total phenolics, TSP, and the activities of CAT and POD enzymes. Of both carrot cultivars, cv. DC4 had better performance in terms of growth attributes, whereas the response of the two cultivars was similar in all other attributes varying water regimes. Overall, it is suggested that seed priming with 100 mg L−1 Toc was effective in improving plant growth attributes, osmoprotectants and the oxidative defense system of carrot plants under water-deficit conditions.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

After 21 days of water deficit, carrot shoot and root fresh and dry weights and lengths were significantly suppressed compared with well-watered plants.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
water-deficit conditionse1
Outcome
shoot and root fresh and dry weights, their lengthse1
Direction
suppressione1
Comparator
well-watered (100% field capacity (FC))e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“After 21 days of water-deficit conditions, a significant suppression was observed in shoot and root fresh and dry weights, their lengths, chlorophyll a, b and total contents, and total soluble proteins (TSP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 325–532 · show in text ↑
e2

“well-watered (100% field capacity (FC))”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 250–289 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

After 21 days of water deficit, carrot chlorophyll a, b and total contents were significantly suppressed compared with well-watered plants.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
water-deficit conditionse1
Outcome
chlorophyll a, b and total contentse1
Direction
suppressione1
Comparator
well-watered (100% field capacity (FC))e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“After 21 days of water-deficit conditions, a significant suppression was observed in shoot and root fresh and dry weights, their lengths, chlorophyll a, b and total contents, and total soluble proteins (TSP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 325–532 · show in text ↑
e2

“well-watered (100% field capacity (FC))”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 250–289 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

After 21 days of water deficit, carrot total soluble proteins were significantly suppressed compared with well-watered plants.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
water-deficit conditionse1
Outcome
total soluble proteins (TSP)e1
Direction
suppressione1
Comparator
well-watered (100% field capacity (FC))e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“After 21 days of water-deficit conditions, a significant suppression was observed in shoot and root fresh and dry weights, their lengths, chlorophyll a, b and total contents, and total soluble proteins (TSP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 325–532 · show in text ↑
e2

“well-watered (100% field capacity (FC))”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 250–289 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress increased the concentrations of glycinebetaine, hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde in carrot.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
water stresse1
Outcome
concentrations of glycinebetaine (GB), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA)e1
Direction
up-regulatorye1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“an up-regulatory effect of water stress was observed on the concentrations of glycinebetaine (GB), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA), ascorbic acid (AsA), total phenolics as well as the activities of catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–800 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress increased the concentrations of ascorbic acid and total phenolics in carrot.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
water stresse1
Outcome
ascorbic acid (AsA), total phenolicse1
Direction
up-regulatorye1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“an up-regulatory effect of water stress was observed on the concentrations of glycinebetaine (GB), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA), ascorbic acid (AsA), total phenolics as well as the activities of catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–800 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress increased the activities of catalase and peroxidase in carrot.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
water stresse1
Outcome
activities of catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) enzymese1
Direction
up-regulatorye1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“an up-regulatory effect of water stress was observed on the concentrations of glycinebetaine (GB), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), malondialdehyde (MDA), ascorbic acid (AsA), total phenolics as well as the activities of catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–800 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous alpha-tocopherol reduced accumulation of H2O2 and MDA in carrot under water deficit.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherole1
Outcome
accumulation of H2O2 and MDA contentse2
Direction
reducinge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–843 · show in text ↑
e2

“reducing the accumulation of H2O2 and MDA contents”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–911 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous alpha-tocopherol improved all growth attributes of carrot under water deficit.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherole1
Outcome
all growth attributese2
Direction
improvinge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–843 · show in text ↑
e2

“improving all growth attributes, contents of chlorophyll, proline, GB, AsA, total phenolics, TSP, and the activities of CAT and POD enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1055 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous alpha-tocopherol improved contents of chlorophyll, proline and glycinebetaine in carrot under water deficit.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherole1
Outcome
contents of chlorophyll, proline, GBe2
Direction
improvinge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–843 · show in text ↑
e2

“improving all growth attributes, contents of chlorophyll, proline, GB, AsA, total phenolics, TSP, and the activities of CAT and POD enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1055 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous alpha-tocopherol improved contents of ascorbic acid, total phenolics and total soluble proteins in carrot under water deficit.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherole1
Outcome
AsA, total phenolics, TSPe2
Direction
improvinge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–843 · show in text ↑
e2

“improving all growth attributes, contents of chlorophyll, proline, GB, AsA, total phenolics, TSP, and the activities of CAT and POD enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1055 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous alpha-tocopherol improved catalase and peroxidase activities in carrot under water deficit.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherole1
Outcome
activities of CAT and POD enzymese2
Direction
improvinge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“Exogenous application of alpha-tocopherol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–843 · show in text ↑
e2

“improving all growth attributes, contents of chlorophyll, proline, GB, AsA, total phenolics, TSP, and the activities of CAT and POD enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1055 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carrot cultivar DC4 performed better than DC90 in growth attributes.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Material
cv. DC4e1
Outcome
growth attributese1
Direction
better performancee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“Of both carrot cultivars, cv. DC4 had better performance in terms of growth attributes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1057–1143 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The responses of the two carrot cultivars were similar in all other attributes across water regimes.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Material
two cultivarse1
Outcome
all other attributese1
Direction
similare1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“the response of the two cultivars was similar in all other attributes varying water regimes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1153–1244 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that seed priming with 100 mg L-1 alpha-tocopherol is effective in improving growth attributes, osmoprotectants and the oxidative defense system of carrot under water deficit.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
seed priming with 100 mg L−1 Toce1
Outcome
plant growth attributes, osmoprotectants and the oxidative defense systeme1
Direction
improvinge1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Carrot (Daucus carota L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–116 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed priming with 100 mg L−1 Toc was effective in improving plant growth attributes, osmoprotectants and the oxidative defense system of carrot plants under water-deficit conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1276–1457 · show in text ↑

drought · physiology: pigments · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

drought · physiology: osmolytes · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

drought · growth · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 6 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.