Paper · 2017 · The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Effect of weed control methods on the yield and starch content of storage root of cassava (Manihot esculenta) and soil health

M NEDUNCHEZHIYAN; V RAVI; JAMES GEORGE; et al.

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of different weed control methods on the yield and starch content of storage root of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) grown under irrigated conditions. The results revealed that weed control ground cover (WCGC)/weed control mat mulching and four manual weeding at 1, 2, 3 and 4 MAP significantly reduced the dry weed biomass. The mean fresh storage root yield of cassava obtained from the plots where WCGC was used statistically at par with the storage root yield of cassava from the plots where four manual weedings were done. Compared to four manual weedings, pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen along with two manual weedings at 2, 3 MAP and two manual weedings at 1, 2 MAP along with post-emergence application of glyphosate at 3 MAP resulted in insignificant reduction (9.6 and 10.1%, respectively) in the storage root yield. Compared to other methods of weed control, WCGC resulted in maximum dry matter partitioning efficiency and soil microbial population. Application of glyphosate had no adverse effect on the starch content of storage root but resulted in higher soil organic carbon.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control mat mulching significantly reduced dry weed biomass.

Treatment
weed control ground cover (WCGC)/weed control mat mulchinge0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
dry weed biomasse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“weed control ground cover (WCGC)/weed control mat mulching and four manual weeding at 1, 2, 3 and 4 MAP significantly reduced the dry weed biomass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 233–379 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Four manual weedings significantly reduced dry weed biomass.

Treatment
four manual weeding at 1, 2, 3 and 4 MAPe0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
dry weed biomasse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“weed control ground cover (WCGC)/weed control mat mulching and four manual weeding at 1, 2, 3 and 4 MAP significantly reduced the dry weed biomass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 233–379 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh storage root yield under WCGC was statistically at par with four manual weedings.

Treatment
WCGCe0
Outcome
mean fresh storage root yielde0
Direction
statistically at pare0
Comparator
four manual weedingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mean fresh storage root yield of cassava obtained from the plots where WCGC was used statistically at par with the storage root yield of cassava from the plots where four manual weedings were done”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 381–581 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxyfluorfen plus two manual weedings gave an insignificant 9.6% root yield reduction versus four weedings.

Treatment
pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen along with two manual weedings at 2, 3 MAPe0
Outcome
storage root yielde0
Direction
reductione0
Value
9.6e0
Comparator
four manual weedingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to four manual weedings, pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen along with two manual weedings at 2, 3 MAP and two manual weedings at 1, 2 MAP along with post-emergence application of glyphosate at 3 MAP resulted in insignificant reduction (9.6 and 10.1%, respectively) in the storage root yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–889 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativenot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two manual weedings plus glyphosate gave an insignificant 10.1% root yield reduction versus four weedings.

Treatment
two manual weedings at 1, 2 MAP along with post-emergence application of glyphosate at 3 MAPe0
Outcome
storage root yielde0
Direction
reductione0
Value
10.1%e0
Comparator
four manual weedingse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to four manual weedings, pre-emergence application of oxyfluorfen along with two manual weedings at 2, 3 MAP and two manual weedings at 1, 2 MAP along with post-emergence application of glyphosate at 3 MAP resulted in insignificant reduction (9.6 and 10.1%, respectively) in the storage root yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–889 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

WCGC maximized dry matter partitioning efficiency versus other weed control methods.

Treatment
WCGCe0
Outcome
dry matter partitioning efficiencye0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
other methods of weed controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to other methods of weed control, WCGC resulted in maximum dry matter partitioning efficiency and soil microbial population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1023 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

WCGC maximized soil microbial population versus other weed control methods.

Treatment
WCGCe0
Outcome
soil microbial populatione0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
other methods of weed controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to other methods of weed control, WCGC resulted in maximum dry matter partitioning efficiency and soil microbial population”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1023 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate had no adverse effect on storage root starch content.

Treatment
glyphosatee0
Outcome
starch content of storage roote0
Direction
no adverse effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of glyphosate had no adverse effect on the starch content of storage root but resulted in higher soil organic carbon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1153 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glyphosate increased soil organic carbon.

Treatment
glyphosatee0
Outcome
soil organic carbone0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of glyphosate had no adverse effect on the starch content of storage root but resulted in higher soil organic carbon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1153 · show in text ↑
t0

“cassava (Manihot esculenta)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–109 · show in text ↑

glyphosate · yield · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Oxyfluorfen · yield · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

herbicide · growth · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

herbicide · yield · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 19 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

mulching · weed · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

herbicide · weed · Manihot esculenta (cassava)Results agree

12 papers: 12 positive, 0 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.