Paper · 2009 · Journal of Plant Production

EFFECT OF SOME ORGANIC AND BIO-FERTILIZATION TREATMENTS ON GLADIOLUS PLANTS 2- CORM PRODUCTION AND CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS

Magda Hassanein; Soheir El – Sayed

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the two successive seasons of 2006 / 2007 and 2007 / 2008 at the Nursery of ornamental plants, Fac. Agric. Minia Univ. to investigate the effect of compost (0.0, 4, 8 and 12 t / fed.) and biofertilizers treatments (phosphorein and / or E.M.) on corm production and chemical constituents of Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Eurovision. The obtained results indicated that, corm diameter, number of cormels / plant, dry weight of corm and cormels as well as chemical constituents including total chlorophyll, percentages of N, P and K in the leaves, N, P, K and total sugars contents in corm were gradually increased by increasing the levels of compost. All biofertilizer treatments significantly increased corm production and chemical constituents parameters in comparison to the control plant, Phosphorein + E.M. treatment was more effective in this concern. The interaction between compost and biofertilization treatments was significant with the highest values for corm production and chemical constituents were obtained due to compost at 12 t / fed. in combination with phosphorein + E.M.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing compost levels increased corm diameter, cormel number and corm and cormel dry weight.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse1
Material
Eurovisione1
Treatment
increasing the levels of composte0
Outcome
corm diameter, number of cormels / plant, dry weight of corm and cormelse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“corm diameter, number of cormels / plant, dry weight of corm and cormels as well as chemical constituents including total chlorophyll, percentages of N, P and K in the leaves, N, P, K and total sugars contents in corm were gradually increased by increasing the levels of compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 406–684 · show in text ↑
e1

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Eurovision”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–367 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing compost levels increased leaf chlorophyll and N, P and K percentages.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse1
Treatment
increasing the levels of composte0
Outcome
total chlorophyll, percentages of N, P and K in the leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“chemical constituents including total chlorophyll, percentages of N, P and K in the leaves, N, P, K and total sugars contents in corm were gradually increased by increasing the levels of compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–684 · show in text ↑
e1

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Eurovision”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–367 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing compost levels increased corm N, P, K and total sugar contents.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse1
Treatment
increasing the levels of composte0
Outcome
N, P, K and total sugars contents in corme0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“N, P, K and total sugars contents in corm were gradually increased by increasing the levels of compost”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–684 · show in text ↑
e1

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Eurovision”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–367 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Biofertilizers significantly increased corm production and chemical constituents relative to controls.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse1
Treatment
All biofertilizer treatmentse0
Outcome
corm production and chemical constituents parameterse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
the control plante0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All biofertilizer treatments significantly increased corm production and chemical constituents parameters in comparison to the control plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–826 · show in text ↑
e1

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Eurovision”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–367 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorein plus E.M. was more effective than other biofertilizer treatments.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse1
Treatment
Phosphorein + E.M. treatmente0
Outcome
more effectivee0
Direction
more effectivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Phosphorein + E.M. treatment was more effective in this concern”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–891 · show in text ↑
e1

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Eurovision”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–367 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The compost by biofertilizer interaction was significant for corm production and chemical constituents, with highest values under 12 t / fed. compost plus phosphorein and E.M.

Taxon
Gladiolus grandiflorusGladiolus grandifloruse1
Treatment
compost at 12 t / fed. in combination with phosphorein + E.M.e0
Outcome
corm production and chemical constituentse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus grandiflorus
Gladiolus grandiflorus · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryYercaud-elango · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction between compost and biofertilization treatments was significant with the highest values for corm production and chemical constituents were obtained due to compost at 12 t / fed. in combination with phosphorein + E.M.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1125 · show in text ↑
e1

“Gladiolus grandiflorus cv. Eurovision”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–367 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Gladiolus grandiflorusPositive and negative results

21 papers: 20 positive, 1 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

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fertilization · quality: sugar starch · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
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inoculation · yield · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

fertilization · yield · Gladiolus grandiflorusResults agree

16 papers: 16 positive, 0 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.