Paper · 2020 · HortTechnology

Physiological Response of Mature Green Tomatoes to Treatment with Ethylene at High Temperature

Francisco E. Loayza; Michael T. Masarirambi; Jeffrey K. Brecht; et al.

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of ethylene treatment at high temperatures of 30 to 40 °C for up to 72 hours on subsequent ripening-associated processes in mature green ‘Sunny’ and ‘Agriset 761’ tomatoes ( Solanum lycopersicum ). Compared with ethylene-treated fruit at 20 °C, ethylene exposure at 30 or 35 °C stimulated ripening in terms of ethylene biosynthesis and color development, but the ethylene effect was only apparent after transfer to air at 20 °C. There were no negative effects on ripe tomato quality related to ethylene exposure at 30 or 35 °C. However, ethylene production of tomatoes was permanently impaired by ethylene exposure at 40 °C for 48 or 72 hours even after transferring fruit to air at 20 °C; these fruit exhibited slow softening and color development. Our results suggest that tomatoes perceive ethylene at 30 to 35 °C despite impairment of ripening at those temperatures, with the accelerated ripening response becoming apparent only after transferring the tomatoes to air at lower temperature.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exposure at 30 or 35 °C stimulated subsequent ethylene biosynthesis and color development relative to 20 °C.

Treatment
ethylene exposure at 30 or 35 °Ce0
Outcome
ethylene biosynthesis and color developmente0
Direction
stimulatede0
Qualifier
only apparent after transfer to air at 20 °Ce0
Comparator
ethylene-treated fruit at 20 °Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with ethylene-treated fruit at 20 °C, ethylene exposure at 30 or 35 °C stimulated ripening in terms of ethylene biosynthesis and color development, but the ethylene effect was only apparent after transfer to air at 20 °C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 233–463 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–47 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exposure at 30 or 35 °C had no negative effect on ripe tomato quality.

Treatment
ethylene exposure at 30 or 35 °Ce0
Outcome
ripe tomato qualitye0
Direction
no negative effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were no negative effects on ripe tomato quality related to ethylene exposure at 30 or 35 °C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–562 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exposure at 40 °C for 48 or 72 hours permanently impaired ethylene production after transfer to 20 °C air.

Treatment
ethylene exposure at 40 °C for 48 or 72 hourse0
Outcome
ethylene productione0
Direction
impairede0
Qualifier
even after transferring fruit to air at 20 °Ce0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ethylene production of tomatoes was permanently impaired by ethylene exposure at 40 °C for 48 or 72 hours even after transferring fruit to air at 20 °C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–723 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit exposed at 40 °C softened and developed color slowly.

Outcome
slow softening and color developmente0
Direction
slowe0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“these fruit exhibited slow softening and color development.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–784 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–47 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer that tomatoes perceive ethylene at 30 to 35 °C despite impaired ripening at those temperatures.

Treatment
ethylene at 30 to 35 °Ce0
Outcome
perceive ethylenee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tomatoes perceive ethylene at 30 to 35 °C despite impairment of ripening at those temperatures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–904 · show in text ↑

ethene · quality: general · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 1 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

ethene · physiology: hormones · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 5 positive, 8 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.