Paper · 2018 · Annals of Agricultural Science Moshtohor

Effect of Foliar spray with Potassium Silicate on Growth, Yield, Quality and Storability of Cucumber Fruits

said shehata

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The experiment was carried out under plastic house conditions during autumn seasons of 2016 and 2017 at the Agricultural Experiment Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University and Laboratory of Handling of Vegetable Department, Horticulture Research Institute, Giza Governorate, to study the effect of foliar spray with potassium silicate at different concentrations on vegetative growth, yield and its components, fruit quality and storability of cucumber fruits (Cucumus sativus L.) Hisham F1 hybrid. The results indicated that foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3% significantly increased vegetative growth parameters (plant height, number of leaves/ plant, fresh weight of plant and chlorophyll reading (SPAD) in leaves, silicon and potassium contents in the leaves, yield and its components (fruit weight and total yield / plant), physical and chemical properties of fruit and silicon and potassium contents in fruits as compared with other treatments or untreated plants (control). Potassium silicate at 4% improved storability of cucumber fruit (reduced weight loss, color change and maintained fruit firmness, TSS and V.C) and exhibited good appearance after 15 days of storage at 10o C.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3% significantly increased plant height, number of leaves and fresh weight of cucumber plants.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3%e0
Outcome
plant height, number of leaves/ plant, fresh weight of plante0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
other treatments or untreated plants (control)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results indicated that foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3% significantly increased vegetative growth parameters (plant height, number of leaves/ plant, fresh weight of plant and chlorophyll reading (SPAD) in leaves, silicon and potassium contents in the leaves, yield and its components (fruit weight and total yield / plant), physical and chemical properties of fruit and silicon and potassium contents in fruits as compared with other treatments or untreated plants (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar potassium silicate significantly increased leaf SPAD chlorophyll reading and silicon and potassium contents in the leaves of cucumber.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3%e0
Outcome
chlorophyll reading (SPAD) in leaves, silicon and potassium contents in the leavese0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
other treatments or untreated plants (control)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results indicated that foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3% significantly increased vegetative growth parameters (plant height, number of leaves/ plant, fresh weight of plant and chlorophyll reading (SPAD) in leaves, silicon and potassium contents in the leaves, yield and its components (fruit weight and total yield / plant), physical and chemical properties of fruit and silicon and potassium contents in fruits as compared with other treatments or untreated plants (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar potassium silicate significantly increased fruit weight and total yield per plant of cucumber.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3%e0
Outcome
fruit weight and total yield / plante0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
other treatments or untreated plants (control)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results indicated that foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3% significantly increased vegetative growth parameters (plant height, number of leaves/ plant, fresh weight of plant and chlorophyll reading (SPAD) in leaves, silicon and potassium contents in the leaves, yield and its components (fruit weight and total yield / plant), physical and chemical properties of fruit and silicon and potassium contents in fruits as compared with other treatments or untreated plants (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar potassium silicate significantly increased physical and chemical properties of cucumber fruit.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3%e0
Outcome
physical and chemical properties of fruite0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
other treatments or untreated plants (control)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results indicated that foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3% significantly increased vegetative growth parameters (plant height, number of leaves/ plant, fresh weight of plant and chlorophyll reading (SPAD) in leaves, silicon and potassium contents in the leaves, yield and its components (fruit weight and total yield / plant), physical and chemical properties of fruit and silicon and potassium contents in fruits as compared with other treatments or untreated plants (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar potassium silicate significantly increased silicon and potassium contents in cucumber fruits.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3%e0
Outcome
silicon and potassium contents in fruitse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
other treatments or untreated plants (control)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results indicated that foliar spray with potassium silicate at 4% or 3% significantly increased vegetative growth parameters (plant height, number of leaves/ plant, fresh weight of plant and chlorophyll reading (SPAD) in leaves, silicon and potassium contents in the leaves, yield and its components (fruit weight and total yield / plant), physical and chemical properties of fruit and silicon and potassium contents in fruits as compared with other treatments or untreated plants (control)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium silicate at 4% reduced weight loss of cucumber fruit during storage.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
Potassium silicate at 4%e1
Outcome
weight losse1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potassium silicate at 4% improved storability of cucumber fruit (reduced weight loss, color change and maintained fruit firmness, TSS and V.C) and exhibited good appearance after 15 days of storage at 10o C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1211 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium silicate at 4% reduced colour change of cucumber fruit during storage.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
Potassium silicate at 4%e1
Outcome
color changee1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potassium silicate at 4% improved storability of cucumber fruit (reduced weight loss, color change and maintained fruit firmness, TSS and V.C) and exhibited good appearance after 15 days of storage at 10o C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1211 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium silicate at 4% maintained fruit firmness, TSS and vitamin C of cucumber fruit during storage.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
Potassium silicate at 4%e1
Outcome
fruit firmness, TSS and V.Ce1
Direction
maintainede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potassium silicate at 4% improved storability of cucumber fruit (reduced weight loss, color change and maintained fruit firmness, TSS and V.C) and exhibited good appearance after 15 days of storage at 10o C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1211 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber fruit treated with potassium silicate at 4% showed good appearance after 15 days of storage at 10o C.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Outcome
appearancee1
Qualifier
good appearance after 15 days of storage at 10o Ce1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–107 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potassium silicate at 4% improved storability of cucumber fruit (reduced weight loss, color change and maintained fruit firmness, TSS and V.C) and exhibited good appearance after 15 days of storage at 10o C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1211 · show in text ↑

silicate(4-) · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

silicate(4-) · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

silicate(4-) · nutrient: content · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

silicate(4-) · quality: sugar starch · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

silicate(4-) · physiology: pigments · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

potassium · quality: postharvest · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

potassium · physiology: pigments · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

potassium · nutrient: content · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 7 positive, 2 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

8 of 15 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.