Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Production potential of rainfed sorghum as influenced by in situ soil moisture conservation practices and FYM

DK Patel; JD Thanki

8
claims
22
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the Kharif season of the year 2017-2018 and 2018- 2019 at College Farm, College of Agriculture, Navsari Agriculture University, Bharuch, Gujarat, to study the production potential of rainfed sorghum as influenced by in situ soil moisture conservation practices and FYM. Two levels of tillage (Deep tillage with mould board plough and planking with cultivator and shallow tillage with cultivator), three levels of seed bed preparation (raised bed with three rows, raised bed with six rows and flat bed sowing) and two levels of FYM (No FYM, FYM 10 t/ha) were evaluated in split plot design and replicated four times. Deep tillage with mould board plough and planking with cultivator recorded significantly the highest plant height, number of leaves/plant, number of internodes/plant, length of ear head, grain yield, straw yield, net return and BCR. Raised bed with three rows were recorded significantly higher growth attributes, yield attributes and yield but remained at par with raised bed with six rows. Application of FYM 10 t/ha recorded significantly higher plant height, number of leaves/plant, number of internodes/plant, length of ear head, grain yield, straw yield and net return and BCR.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum had significantly higher plant height, leaf number and internode number with deep tillage with mould board plough and planking.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Deep tillage with mould board plough and planking with cultivatore1
Outcome
plant height, number of leaves/plant, number of internodes/plante1
Direction
higheste1
Comparator
shallow tillage with cultivatore2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“production potential of rainfed sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–238 · show in text ↑
e1

“Deep tillage with mould board plough and planking with cultivator recorded significantly the highest plant height, number of leaves/plant, number of internodes/plant, length of ear head, grain yield, straw yield, net return and BCR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–887 · show in text ↑
e2

“shallow tillage with cultivator”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–434 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum had significantly higher ear head length, grain yield and straw yield with deep tillage with mould board plough and planking.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Deep tillage with mould board plough and planking with cultivatore1
Outcome
length of ear head, grain yield, straw yielde1
Direction
higheste1
Comparator
shallow tillage with cultivatore2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“production potential of rainfed sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–238 · show in text ↑
e1

“Deep tillage with mould board plough and planking with cultivator recorded significantly the highest plant height, number of leaves/plant, number of internodes/plant, length of ear head, grain yield, straw yield, net return and BCR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–887 · show in text ↑
e2

“shallow tillage with cultivator”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–434 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum had significantly higher net return and BCR with deep tillage with mould board plough and planking.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Deep tillage with mould board plough and planking with cultivatore1
Outcome
net return and BCRe1
Direction
higheste1
Comparator
shallow tillage with cultivatore2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“production potential of rainfed sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–238 · show in text ↑
e1

“Deep tillage with mould board plough and planking with cultivator recorded significantly the highest plant height, number of leaves/plant, number of internodes/plant, length of ear head, grain yield, straw yield, net return and BCR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–887 · show in text ↑
e2

“shallow tillage with cultivator”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–434 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Raised beds with three rows gave significantly higher growth attributes, yield attributes and yield of sorghum than the other seed bed types.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Raised bed with three rowse1
Outcome
growth attributes, yield attributes and yielde1
Direction
highere1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“production potential of rainfed sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–238 · show in text ↑
e1

“Raised bed with three rows were recorded significantly higher growth attributes, yield attributes and yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–996 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Raised beds with three rows remained at par with raised beds with six rows for growth, yield attributes and yield of sorghum.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Raised bed with three rowse1
Outcome
growth attributes, yield attributes and yielde1
Direction
at pare1
Comparator
raised bed with six rowse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“production potential of rainfed sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–238 · show in text ↑
e1

“Raised bed with three rows were recorded significantly higher growth attributes, yield attributes and yield but remained at par with raised bed with six rows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–1046 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum had significantly higher plant height, leaf number and internode number with FYM at 10 t/ha.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Application of FYM 10 t/hae1
Outcome
plant height, number of leaves/plant, number of internodes/plante1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
No FYMe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“production potential of rainfed sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–238 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of FYM 10 t/ha recorded significantly higher plant height, number of leaves/plant, number of internodes/plant, length of ear head, grain yield, straw yield and net return and BCR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1048–1238 · show in text ↑
e2

“No FYM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–578 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum had significantly higher ear head length, grain yield and straw yield with FYM at 10 t/ha.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Application of FYM 10 t/hae1
Outcome
length of ear head, grain yield, straw yielde1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
No FYMe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“production potential of rainfed sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–238 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of FYM 10 t/ha recorded significantly higher plant height, number of leaves/plant, number of internodes/plant, length of ear head, grain yield, straw yield and net return and BCR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1048–1238 · show in text ↑
e2

“No FYM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–578 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum had significantly higher net return and BCR with FYM at 10 t/ha.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Application of FYM 10 t/hae1
Outcome
net return and BCRe1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
No FYMe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“production potential of rainfed sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 199–238 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of FYM 10 t/ha recorded significantly higher plant height, number of leaves/plant, number of internodes/plant, length of ear head, grain yield, straw yield and net return and BCR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1048–1238 · show in text ↑
e2

“No FYM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–578 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · SorghumResults differ

120 papers: 104 positive, 16 negative or no effect

103 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

116 papers more in this group

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tillage · yield · SorghumResults differ

123 papers: 102 positive, 21 negative or no effect

101 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

119 papers more in this group

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tillage · growth · SorghumPositive and negative results

20 papers: 16 positive, 4 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

16 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · SorghumPositive and negative results

446 papers: 418 positive, 28 negative or no effect

417 papers in the same direction as this paper · 21 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

442 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.