Paper · 2020 · Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira

Morphogenesis and biomass production of 'BRS Tamani' guinea grass under increasing nitrogen doses

Elayne Cristina Gadelha Vasconcelos; Magno José Duarte Cândido; Roberto Cláudio Fernandes Franco Pompeu; et al.

4
claims
10
verbatim quotes
26
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the morphogenic and structural characteristics of Megathyrsus maximus 'BRS Tamani', subjected to increasing nitrogen doses, as well as the components of its biomass. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design with four treatments (0, 300, 600, and 1,200 kg ha-1 N per year) and three replicates, in 12 experimental units of 12.5 m² each. The evaluations were performed in the rest period of the pasture, after defoliation to a residual leaf area index of 1.0, until the pasture reached the number 3.0 of new leaves produced per tiller. Leaf and stem elongation rates increased with the increment in N doses up to 1,200 kg ha-1 N per year. There was a decreasing linear response for phyllochron and leaf life span. Increases of 704% were observed for the harvestable green leaf biomass, at the dose equivalent to 1,200 kg ha-1 N per year. The biomasses of dead forage and harvestable stem were not affected by the N doses. Nitrogen fertilization shows a positive effect on the morphogenic, structural, and productive characteristics of 'BRS Tamani' guinea grass up to the dose equivalent to 1,200 kg ha-1 N per year.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf and stem elongation rates increased with nitrogen doses up to 1,200 kg ha-1 N per year.

Taxon
guinea grassMegathyrsus maximust0
Material
BRS Tamanie0
Treatment
increment in N dosese1
Outcome
Leaf and stem elongation ratese1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
up to 1,200 kg ha-1 N per yeare1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Megathyrsus maximus
Megathyrsus maximus · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“guinea grass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–65 · show in text ↑
e0

“Megathyrsus maximus 'BRS Tamani', subjected to increasing nitrogen doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–175 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf and stem elongation rates increased with the increment in N doses up to 1,200 kg ha-1 N per year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–716 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phyllochron and leaf life span decreased linearly with increasing nitrogen doses.

Taxon
guinea grassMegathyrsus maximust0
Treatment
increasing nitrogen dosese0
Outcome
phyllochron and leaf life spane2
Direction
decreasinge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Megathyrsus maximus
Megathyrsus maximus · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“guinea grass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–65 · show in text ↑
e0

“Megathyrsus maximus 'BRS Tamani', subjected to increasing nitrogen doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 103–175 · show in text ↑
e2

“There was a decreasing linear response for phyllochron and leaf life span”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 718–791 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvestable green leaf biomass increased by 704% at the dose equivalent to 1,200 kg ha-1 N per year.

Taxon
guinea grassMegathyrsus maximust0
Treatment
dose equivalent to 1,200 kg ha-1 N per yeare3
Outcome
harvestable green leaf biomasse3
Direction
Increasese3
Value
704%e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Megathyrsus maximus
Megathyrsus maximus · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“guinea grass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–65 · show in text ↑
e3

“Increases of 704% were observed for the harvestable green leaf biomass, at the dose equivalent to 1,200 kg ha-1 N per year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–915 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Biomass of dead forage and harvestable stem was not affected by nitrogen doses.

Taxon
guinea grassMegathyrsus maximust0
Treatment
N dosese4
Outcome
biomasses of dead forage and harvestable steme4
Direction
not affectede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Megathyrsus maximus
Megathyrsus maximus · TaxonHarry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“guinea grass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–65 · show in text ↑
e4

“The biomasses of dead forage and harvestable stem were not affected by the N doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–999 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Megathyrsus maximus (Guinea grass)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 15 positive, 1 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.