Paper · 2019 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Management of rhizome rot/tip over disease of banana

S.R. Pardeshi; NB Shaikh; PL Deshmukh

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A serious Rhizome rot/ Tip - over disease of Banana is becoming a major problem in all the banana growing areas of Maharashtra and other Banana growing states of India in post rainy season. The disease was caused by the bacterial strains of Erwinia chrysanthemi. The infection occurred on new banana plantation of one month old in poorly drained soil. In post rainy season, banana plantations of 8 to 10 weeks were found severely infected. E. chrysanthemi pv. paradisiaca produced soft rot symptom on healthy banana rhizomes within three weeks. The results of present investigation revealed that the treatment healthy suckers + Soil application with 6 gm. bleaching powder 5 times at monthly interval up to 4 MAP + drenching with streptocycline 1lit / plant (500 PPM) at 1st MAP + Trichoderma viride (50 gm/ plant at 2nd, 4th MAP) + Growing sunhemp in the inter spaces till 6 month after planting recorded least incidence 19.93% and also recorded highest yield (78.01 MT/ha) and B:C Ratio (2.51). These treatments were suggested for management of rhizome rot or Tip over disease.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The rhizome rot/tip over disease of banana was caused by bacterial strains of Erwinia chrysanthemi.

Taxon
bananat0
Interactor
Erwinia chrysanthemiDickeya chrysanthemie0pathogen
Outcome
The disease was caused by the bacterial strainse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dickeya chrysanthemi
Dickeya chrysanthemi · InteractorScot Nelson · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The disease was caused by the bacterial strains of Erwinia chrysanthemi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 190–261 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the post rainy season, banana plantations of 8 to 10 weeks were found severely infected.

Taxon
bananae0
Outcome
severely infectede0
Qualifier
In post rainy seasone0

Verbatim

e0

“In post rainy season, banana plantations of 8 to 10 weeks were found severely infected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 352–438 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

E. chrysanthemi pv. paradisiaca produced soft rot symptoms on healthy banana rhizomes within three weeks.

Taxon
bananae0
Organ / stage
healthy banana rhizomese0
Interactor
E. chrysanthemi pv. paradisiacaDickeya chrysanthemie0pathogen
Outcome
soft rot symptome0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dickeya chrysanthemi
Dickeya chrysanthemi · InteractorScot Nelson · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“E. chrysanthemi pv. paradisiaca produced soft rot symptom on healthy banana rhizomes within three weeks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–543 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined treatment (healthy suckers, bleaching powder, streptocycline, Trichoderma viride, sunhemp) gave the least rhizome rot incidence, 19.93%.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
healthy suckers + Soil application with 6 gm. bleaching powder 5 times at monthly interval up to 4 MAP + drenching with streptocycline 1lit / plant (500 PPM) at 1st MAP + Trichoderma viride (50 gm/ plant at 2nd, 4th MAP) + Growing sunhemp in the inter spaces till 6 month after plantinge0
Interactor
Erwinia chrysanthemiDickeya chrysanthemie1pathogen
Outcome
incidencee0
Direction
leaste0
Value
19.93%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dickeya chrysanthemi
Dickeya chrysanthemi · InteractorScot Nelson · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment healthy suckers + Soil application with 6 gm. bleaching powder 5 times at monthly interval up to 4 MAP + drenching with streptocycline 1lit / plant (500 PPM) at 1st MAP + Trichoderma viride (50 gm/ plant at 2nd, 4th MAP) + Growing sunhemp in the inter spaces till 6 month after planting recorded least incidence 19.93% and also recorded highest yield (78.01 MT/ha) and B:C Ratio (2.51)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑
e1

“Erwinia chrysanthemi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 241–261 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combined treatment recorded the highest banana yield, 78.01 MT/ha.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
healthy suckers + Soil application with 6 gm. bleaching powder 5 times at monthly interval up to 4 MAP + drenching with streptocycline 1lit / plant (500 PPM) at 1st MAP + Trichoderma viride (50 gm/ plant at 2nd, 4th MAP) + Growing sunhemp in the inter spaces till 6 month after plantinge0
Interactor
Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
78.01 MT/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viride · InteractorKatja Schulz · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment healthy suckers + Soil application with 6 gm. bleaching powder 5 times at monthly interval up to 4 MAP + drenching with streptocycline 1lit / plant (500 PPM) at 1st MAP + Trichoderma viride (50 gm/ plant at 2nd, 4th MAP) + Growing sunhemp in the inter spaces till 6 month after planting recorded least incidence 19.93% and also recorded highest yield (78.01 MT/ha) and B:C Ratio (2.51)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same combined treatment recorded the highest B:C ratio, 2.51.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
healthy suckers + Soil application with 6 gm. bleaching powder 5 times at monthly interval up to 4 MAP + drenching with streptocycline 1lit / plant (500 PPM) at 1st MAP + Trichoderma viride (50 gm/ plant at 2nd, 4th MAP) + Growing sunhemp in the inter spaces till 6 month after plantinge0
Interactor
Trichoderma virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
B:C Ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2.51e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viride · InteractorKatja Schulz · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment healthy suckers + Soil application with 6 gm. bleaching powder 5 times at monthly interval up to 4 MAP + drenching with streptocycline 1lit / plant (500 PPM) at 1st MAP + Trichoderma viride (50 gm/ plant at 2nd, 4th MAP) + Growing sunhemp in the inter spaces till 6 month after planting recorded least incidence 19.93% and also recorded highest yield (78.01 MT/ha) and B:C Ratio (2.51)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–995 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest these treatments for management of rhizome rot or tip over disease of banana.

Taxon
bananat0
Outcome
management of rhizome rot or Tip over diseasee0

Verbatim

e0

“These treatments were suggested for management of rhizome rot or Tip over disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 997–1078 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–52 · show in text ↑

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tillage · yield · MusaResults agree

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application · yield · MusaResults agree

55 papers: 55 positive, 0 negative or no effect

54 papers in the same direction as this paper

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.