Paper · 2017 · Agritrop (Cirad)

How different pruning intensities and severities affect vegetative growth processes in "Cogshall" mango trees

Séverine Persello; Isabelle Grechi; Frédéric Boudon; et al.

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Pruning is one of the most important management practices for the mango tree. It enables to control tree size, to improve fruit quality, and to obtain more regular and high yield in the long term by avoiding canopy overcrowding. However, the detailed response of the mango tree to pruning has not been much studied. The objective of this study was to quantify the local and distant effects of pruning on the subsequent vegetative growth. An experiment combining two factors, pruning intensity and pruning severity, was conducted in Reunion Island with the Floridian cultivar Cogshall. Pruning severity was defined as the depth of pruning along the axis. Three modalities were considered by pruning under the last, second to last or third growth unit of an axis. Pruning intensity was defined by the amount of removed fresh matter (leaves and wood) at the tree level. Four modalities were considered, unpruned, light, moderate and intense pruning, adjusted by different numbers of repetitions of each pruning severity within each tree. Sixteen trees were considered, four per pruning intensity. The probability of burst, the number of new growth units and the delay between pruning and burst were recorded on 30 pruned axes, 10 per pruning severity, and 30 unpruned terminal growth units per tree. Pruning intensity affected positively the probability of burst of pruned axes and unpruned growth units and synchronize burst of new growth units but did not affect their number. Light pruning stimulated vegetative growth locally, on the pruned axes, whereas intense pruning stimulated vegetative growth throughout the canopy. By contrast, pruning severity had a positive effect on both probability of burst and number of new growth units. As a next step, the impact of pruning on the reproductive processes should be studied to characterize more completely its effect on the mango growing cycle.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning intensity positively affected the probability of burst of pruned axes and unpruned growth units in mango.

Material
Cogshalle5
Treatment
Pruning intensitye0
Outcome
probability of burste0
Direction
affected positivelye0
Qualifier
of pruned axes and unpruned growth unitse0
Setting
Reunion Islande5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“"Cogshall" mango trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–109 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pruning intensity affected positively the probability of burst of pruned axes and unpruned growth units and synchronize burst of new growth units but did not affect their number”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1297–1474 · show in text ↑
e5

“An experiment combining two factors, pruning intensity and pruning severity, was conducted in Reunion Island with the Floridian cultivar Cogshall”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–583 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning intensity synchronized the burst of new growth units in mango.

Treatment
Pruning intensitye0
Outcome
burst of new growth unitse0
Direction
synchronizee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“"Cogshall" mango trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–109 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pruning intensity affected positively the probability of burst of pruned axes and unpruned growth units and synchronize burst of new growth units but did not affect their number”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1297–1474 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning intensity did not affect the number of new growth units in mango.

Treatment
Pruning intensitye0
Outcome
number of new growth unitse1
Direction
did not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“"Cogshall" mango trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–109 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pruning intensity affected positively the probability of burst of pruned axes and unpruned growth units and synchronize burst of new growth units but did not affect their number”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1297–1474 · show in text ↑
e1

“The probability of burst, the number of new growth units and the delay between pruning and burst were recorded”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1094–1204 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light pruning stimulated vegetative growth locally, on the pruned axes, in mango.

Treatment
Light pruninge2
Outcome
vegetative growthe2
Direction
stimulatede2
Qualifier
locally, on the pruned axese2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“"Cogshall" mango trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–109 · show in text ↑
e2

“Light pruning stimulated vegetative growth locally, on the pruned axes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1476–1546 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intense pruning stimulated vegetative growth throughout the mango canopy.

Treatment
intense pruninge3
Outcome
vegetative growthe3
Direction
stimulatede3
Qualifier
throughout the canopye3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“"Cogshall" mango trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–109 · show in text ↑
e3

“whereas intense pruning stimulated vegetative growth throughout the canopy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1548–1622 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning severity had a positive effect on the probability of burst and the number of new growth units in mango.

Treatment
pruning severitye4
Outcome
probability of burst and number of new growth unitse4
Direction
positive effecte4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“"Cogshall" mango trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–109 · show in text ↑
e4

“pruning severity had a positive effect on both probability of burst and number of new growth units”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1637–1735 · show in text ↑

pruning · growth · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 20 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.