Abstract
The environmental stress, biotic as well as abiotic, is the main cause of decreased growth and crop production. One of the stress-causing agents in plants are parasitic nematodes responsible for crop loss. Jasmonic acid (JA) is recognized as one of signaling molecules in defense-related responses in plants, however, its role under nematode infestation is unclear. Therefore, the present study was planned to traverse the role of JA in boosting the activities of antioxidative enzymes in tomato seedlings during nematode inoculation. Application of JA declined oxidative damage by decreasing O2•− content, nuclear and membrane damage under nematode stress. JA treatment elevated the activities of SOD, POD, CAT, APOX, DHAR, GPOX, GR, and PPO in nematode-infested seedlings. Seed soaking treatment of JA upregulated the expression of SOD, POD, CAT, and GPOX under nematode stress. Various amino acids were found in tomato seedlings and higher content of aspartic acid, histidine, asparagine, glutamine, glutamic acid, glycine, threonine, lysine, arginine, B-alanine, GABA, phenylalanine, proline, and ornithine was observed in seeds soaked with JA (100 nM) treatment during nematode inoculation. The results suggest an indispensable role of JA in basal defense response in plants during nematode stress.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Jasmonic acid reduced oxidative damage, superoxide content, and nuclear and membrane damage in nematode-stressed seedlings.
- Taxon
- Tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- JAe0
- Outcome
- oxidative damagee0
- Direction
- declinede0
- Qualifier
- under nematode stresse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of JA declined oxidative damage by decreasing O2•− content, nuclear and membrane damage under nematode stress.”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
JA elevated activities of eight antioxidant enzymes in infected tomato seedlings.
- Taxon
- TomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- JA treatmente0
- Outcome
- activities of SOD, POD, CAT, APOX, DHAR, GPOX, GR, and PPOe0
- Direction
- elevatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“JA treatment elevated the activities of SOD, POD, CAT, APOX, DHAR, GPOX, GR, and PPO in nematode-infested seedlings.”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
JA seed soaking upregulated expression of four antioxidant enzymes under nematode stress.
- Taxon
- TomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Seed soaking treatment of JAe0
- Outcome
- expression of SOD, POD, CAT, and GPOXe0
- Direction
- upregulatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seed soaking treatment of JA upregulated the expression of SOD, POD, CAT, and GPOX under nematode stress.”
t0“Tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
JA-soaked seeds had higher contents of several amino acids during nematode inoculation.
- Taxon
- TomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- seeds soaked with JA (100 nM)e0
- Outcome
- content of aspartic acid, histidine, asparagine, glutamine, glutamic acid, glycine, threonine, lysine, arginine, B-alanine, GABA, phenylalanine, proline, and ornithinee0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“higher content of aspartic acid, histidine, asparagine, glutamine, glutamic acid, glycine, threonine, lysine, arginine, B-alanine, GABA, phenylalanine, proline, and ornithine was observed in seeds soaked with JA (100 nM) treatment during nematode inoculation.”
t0“Tomato”
The same questions in other papers
jasmonic acid · Nematoda · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
application · Nematoda · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- positive
10 papers more in this group
See all 14 papers →seed treatment · Nematoda · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.