Paper · 2016 · International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences (IJEAS)

Effect of different AM Fungi inoculation on growth, biomass, yield enhancement and nutrient uptake in cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L

Jyoti Puttaradder; H. C. Lakshman

6
claims
23
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The selection of AM fungi is required to characterize the native AM fungi population from the soil types. The recent studies have clearly reported that these fungi are host preference in enhancing the growth, yield and nutrient. In the present study six indigenous AM fungi were selected from chillies growing fields of Haveri. These six AM fungi were inoculated to cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L. at green house conditions. Plants harvested at 60 and 90 days after inoculation. The results obtained from the experiments were clearly evidence that the positive influence of Glomus macrocarpum Tulasne amp Tulasne.nbsp on cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L. plants in increasing plant height, root length, fresh weight of shoot and fresh weight of root, % root colonization, spore number and P uptake in shoot and root. Similarly the improvement of number of fruits was higher. The second AM fungus Rhizophagus fasciculatus (Thaxt.) Walker amp Schuumlszligler was influenced in all the different parameters it is followed by Glomus mosseae respectively. And thus an indigenous AM fungi play an important role over the control plants or non inoculated plants. This is mainly due to AM fungal species differ considerably in their efficiency to colonize and influenced plant growth biomass yield and nutrient uptake.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus macrocarpum increased plant height, root length and shoot and root fresh weight of chilli compared with non-inoculated plants

Taxon
Capsicum annuum LCapsicum annuumt0
Material
Sankeshware1
Treatment
six AM fungi were inoculatede0
Interactor
Glomus macrocarpumGlomus macrocarpume1symbiont
Outcome
plant height, root length, fresh weight of shoot and fresh weight of roote1
Direction
increasinge1
Comparator
non inoculated plantse4
Setting
green house conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Glomus macrocarpum
Glomus macrocarpum · InteractorJerry Cooper · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–142 · show in text ↑
e0

“These six AM fungi were inoculated to cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L. at green house conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–433 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results obtained from the experiments were clearly evidence that the positive influence of Glomus macrocarpum Tulasne amp Tulasne.nbsp on cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L. plants in increasing plant height, root length, fresh weight of shoot and fresh weight of root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–767 · show in text ↑
e4

“over the control plants or non inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1172 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus macrocarpum increased root colonization, spore number and P uptake in chilli

Taxon
Capsicum annuum LCapsicum annuumt0
Material
Sankeshware1
Treatment
six AM fungi were inoculatede0
Interactor
Glomus macrocarpumGlomus macrocarpume1symbiont
Outcome
% root colonization, spore number and P uptake in shoot and roote2
Direction
increasinge1
Comparator
non inoculated plantse4
Setting
green house conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Glomus macrocarpum
Glomus macrocarpum · InteractorJerry Cooper · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–142 · show in text ↑
e0

“These six AM fungi were inoculated to cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L. at green house conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–433 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results obtained from the experiments were clearly evidence that the positive influence of Glomus macrocarpum Tulasne amp Tulasne.nbsp on cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L. plants in increasing plant height, root length, fresh weight of shoot and fresh weight of root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–767 · show in text ↑
e2

“% root colonization, spore number and P uptake in shoot and root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 769–833 · show in text ↑
e4

“over the control plants or non inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1172 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation with AM fungi gave a higher number of fruits in chilli than non-inoculated plants

Taxon
Capsicum annuum LCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
six AM fungi were inoculatede0
Outcome
number of fruitse3
Direction
highere3
Comparator
non inoculated plantse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–142 · show in text ↑
e0

“These six AM fungi were inoculated to cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L. at green house conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–433 · show in text ↑
e3

“Similarly the improvement of number of fruits was higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–891 · show in text ↑
e4

“over the control plants or non inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1172 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizophagus fasciculatus influenced all the measured parameters of chilli

Taxon
Capsicum annuum LCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
six AM fungi were inoculatede0
Interactor
Rhizophagus fasciculatusRhizophagus fasciculatuse5symbiont
Outcome
all the different parameterse5
Direction
influencede5
Comparator
non inoculated plantse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–142 · show in text ↑
e0

“These six AM fungi were inoculated to cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L. at green house conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–433 · show in text ↑
e4

“over the control plants or non inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1172 · show in text ↑
e5

“The second AM fungus Rhizophagus fasciculatus (Thaxt.) Walker amp Schuumlszligler was influenced in all the different parameters it is followed by Glomus mosseae respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1067 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glomus mosseae ranked after Rhizophagus fasciculatus in its influence on chilli parameters

Taxon
Capsicum annuum LCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
six AM fungi were inoculatede0
Interactor
Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee5symbiont
Outcome
different parameterse5
Direction
followed bye5
Comparator
non inoculated plantse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Funneliformis mosseae
Funneliformis mosseae · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categorySamson90 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–142 · show in text ↑
e0

“These six AM fungi were inoculated to cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L. at green house conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–433 · show in text ↑
e4

“over the control plants or non inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1172 · show in text ↑
e5

“The second AM fungus Rhizophagus fasciculatus (Thaxt.) Walker amp Schuumlszligler was influenced in all the different parameters it is followed by Glomus mosseae respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1067 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

AM fungal species differ in their efficiency to colonize and influence chilli growth, biomass, yield and nutrient uptake

Taxon
Capsicum annuum LCapsicum annuumt0
Outcome
efficiency to colonize and influenced plant growth biomass yield and nutrient uptakee6
Qualifier
AM fungal species differ considerably in their efficiencye6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“cultivar Sankeshwar of Capsicum annuum L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–142 · show in text ↑
e6

“AM fungal species differ considerably in their efficiency to colonize and influenced plant growth biomass yield and nutrient uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1196–1327 · show in text ↑

mycorrhiza · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results differ

22 papers: 21 positive, 1 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

inoculation · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results differ

37 papers: 34 positive, 3 negative or no effect

33 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

inoculation · Glomus macrocarpum · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mycorrhiza · Glomus macrocarpum · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mycorrhiza · Rhizophagus fasciculatus · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mycorrhiza · Funneliformis mosseae · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

inoculation · Funneliformis mosseae · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.