Paper · 2019 · Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

STUDIES ON GRAFTING AND SOME FOLIAR SPRAY TREATMENTS ON WATERMELON PRODUCTIVITY UNDER NORTH SINAI CONDITIONS

M. Wehedy; M. Hafez; I. El-Oksh; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

The influences of grafting treatments (6001 and Star rootstocks in addition to, check nongrafted transplants) and some foliar spray treatments (potassium silicate at rate 4 and 5 ml/L, calcium at rate 1 and 2 ml/L and check) on growth, yield and fruit quality of watermelon cv. Aswan F1 were investigated. The experiment was conducted in Baloza Research Station, Desert Research Center, at North Sinai Governorate during the two successive growing seasons of 2016 and 2017. The results indicated that plants sprayed with potassium silicate at a rate 5 ml/L or grafted onto Star rootstock recorded the highest significant values on transplant stand (success) percentage, vegetative growth characteristics (plant length, fresh and dry weight), yield and its components (fruit weight, fruit size, rind and flesh thickness and total yield), while the lowest values were observed in check nongrafted plants. Meanwhile, grafting had reducing effect on fruit quality, where the highest values of total soluble solids and total sugars were found in the fruits of nongrafted plants. The application of 5 ml/L potassium silicate gave the best significant values of TSS and total sugars compared with check treatment during the two studied seasons.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium silicate at 5 ml/L produced the highest transplant success, vegetative growth, yield components and total yield.

Taxon
WATERMELONCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
potassium silicate at a rate 5 ml/Le0
Outcome
transplant stand (success) percentage, vegetative growth characteristics (plant length, fresh and dry weight), yield and its components (fruit weight, fruit size, rind and flesh thickness and total yield)e0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparatorSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plants sprayed with potassium silicate at a rate 5 ml/L or grafted onto Star rootstock recorded the highest significant values on transplant stand (success) percentage, vegetative growth characteristics (plant length, fresh and dry weight), yield and its components (fruit weight, fruit size, rind and flesh thickness and total yield)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–835 · show in text ↑
t0

“WATERMELON”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting onto Star rootstock produced the highest transplant success, vegetative growth, yield components and total yield.

Taxon
WATERMELONCitrullus lanatust0
Material
Star rootstocke0
Treatment
grafted onto Star rootstocke0
Outcome
transplant stand (success) percentage, vegetative growth characteristics (plant length, fresh and dry weight), yield and its components (fruit weight, fruit size, rind and flesh thickness and total yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plants sprayed with potassium silicate at a rate 5 ml/L or grafted onto Star rootstock recorded the highest significant values on transplant stand (success) percentage, vegetative growth characteristics (plant length, fresh and dry weight), yield and its components (fruit weight, fruit size, rind and flesh thickness and total yield)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–835 · show in text ↑
t0

“WATERMELON”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–66 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nongrafted plants had the lowest recorded growth and yield values.

Taxon
WATERMELONCitrullus lanatust0
Material
check nongrafted plantse0
Outcome
lowest valuese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the lowest values were observed in check nongrafted plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–901 · show in text ↑
t0

“WATERMELON”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nongrafted plants had the highest fruit total soluble solids and total sugars.

Taxon
WATERMELONCitrullus lanatust0
Organ / stage
fruitse0
Treatment
nongrafted plantse0
Outcome
total soluble solids and total sugarse0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
graftinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“grafting had reducing effect on fruit quality, where the highest values of total soluble solids and total sugars were found in the fruits of nongrafted plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–1072 · show in text ↑
t0

“WATERMELON”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium silicate at 5 ml/L gave the best TSS and total sugars compared with check treatment in both seasons.

Taxon
WATERMELONCitrullus lanatust0
Treatment
5 ml/L potassium silicatee0
Outcome
TSS and total sugarse0
Direction
beste0
Qualifier
during the two studied seasonse0
Comparator
check treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application of 5 ml/L potassium silicate gave the best significant values of TSS and total sugars compared with check treatment during the two studied seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1236 · show in text ↑
t0

“WATERMELON”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–66 · show in text ↑

silicate(4-) · quality: sugar starch · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

grafting · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results differ

66 papers: 59 positive, 7 negative or no effect

58 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

potassium · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

potassium · quality: sugar starch · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.