Paper · 2019 · Journal of Biology Agriculture and Healthcare

Effects of Organic Weed Control Methods on Weed Density, Phenotypic Traits and Yield Attribute of Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)

Osundare O.T; Badmus A.A; Olatubosun O.A

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Organic weed control methods has a long time record in conserving soil moisture, improving soil structure and increasing soil organic matter. This testimonial should not be left out to manifest on vegetable crops that serve greater part as supplement for balanced meals. Field experiment was conducted in two years (2016 and 2017) to investigate the effects of different organic weed control methods on weed density, phenotypic traits and yield of Cucumber. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. The experimental site was marked into (4) blocks while each block was also marked into (3) plots, giving a total number of (12) plots. Plots were 4m x 4m. Two seeds were planted per hole with inter and intra row spacing of 1m x 1m.The results showed that mulched plots (Sawdust and wood shaving) and hoe weeding had higher and significant growth and harvested number of fruits per plant (yield), compared to the control (Weedy and non-mulched plots), this indicated that mulching and hoe weeding as methods of organic weed control have positive effects on reducing weed emergence, increase growth and yield of cucumber. It was concluded that higher yield is not only synonymous to use of synthetic chemicals (pesticides and herbicides) but as well to cost effective and safe organic management practices in breeding programmes. Keywords: Organic, weed control, weed density, phenotypic traits and yield attributes. DOI : 10.7176/JBAH/9-10-12 Publication date :May 31 st 2019

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sawdust and wood shaving increased growth.

Taxon
Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)Cucumis sativust0
Treatment
Sawdust and wood shavinge0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Weedy and non-mulched plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–124 · show in text ↑
e0

“mulched plots (Sawdust and wood shaving) and hoe weeding had higher and significant growth and harvested number of fruits per plant (yield), compared to the control (Weedy and non-mulched plots)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sawdust and wood shaving increased harvested number of fruits per plant (yield).

Taxon
Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)Cucumis sativust0
Treatment
Sawdust and wood shavinge0
Outcome
harvested number of fruits per plant (yield)e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Weedy and non-mulched plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–124 · show in text ↑
e0

“mulched plots (Sawdust and wood shaving) and hoe weeding had higher and significant growth and harvested number of fruits per plant (yield), compared to the control (Weedy and non-mulched plots)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sawdust and wood shaving increased weed emergence.

Taxon
Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)Cucumis sativust0
Treatment
mulchinge0
Outcome
weed emergencee0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–124 · show in text ↑
e0

“mulching and hoe weeding as methods of organic weed control have positive effects on reducing weed emergence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1133 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

hoe weeding increased growth.

Taxon
Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)Cucumis sativust0
Treatment
hoe weedinge0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Weedy and non-mulched plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–124 · show in text ↑
e0

“mulched plots (Sawdust and wood shaving) and hoe weeding had higher and significant growth and harvested number of fruits per plant (yield), compared to the control (Weedy and non-mulched plots)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

hoe weeding increased harvested number of fruits per plant (yield).

Taxon
Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)Cucumis sativust0
Treatment
hoe weedinge0
Outcome
harvested number of fruits per plant (yield)e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Weedy and non-mulched plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–124 · show in text ↑
e0

“mulched plots (Sawdust and wood shaving) and hoe weeding had higher and significant growth and harvested number of fruits per plant (yield), compared to the control (Weedy and non-mulched plots)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

hoe weeding increased weed emergence.

Taxon
Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)Cucumis sativust0
Treatment
hoe weedinge0
Outcome
weed emergencee0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–124 · show in text ↑
e0

“mulching and hoe weeding as methods of organic weed control have positive effects on reducing weed emergence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1133 · show in text ↑

herbicide · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

herbicide · weed · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

herbicide · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 4 positive, 6 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

growing medium · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

44 papers: 36 positive, 8 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

40 papers more in this group

See all 44 papers →

growing medium · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 45 positive, 9 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

mulching · weed · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.